Interesting facts and signs about leap year. Facts and signs about leap year that you didn’t know When is the next leap year after

Did you know that not every 4th year is a leap year? Why is a leap year considered unlucky, and what signs are associated with it?

What does leap year mean?

1. A leap year is a year in which there are 366 days, rather than the usual 365. An additional day in a leap year is added in February - February 29 (leap day).
An extra day in a leap year is necessary because a full revolution around the Sun takes a little more than 365 days, or rather 365 days, 5 hours, 48 ​​minutes and 46 seconds.
People once followed a 355-day calendar with an additional 22-day month every two years. But in 45 BC. Julius Caesar, together with the astronomer Sosigenes, decided to simplify the situation, and the Julian 365-day calendar was developed, with an extra day every 4 years to compensate for the extra hours.
This day was added in February because it was once the last month in the Roman calendar.
2. This system was supplemented by Pope Gregory XIII (who introduced the Gregorian calendar), who coined the term "leap year" and declared that a year that is a multiple of 4 and a multiple of 400, but not a multiple of 100, is a leap year.
So, according to the Gregorian calendar, 2000 was a leap year, but 1700, 1800 and 1900 were not.

What are leap years in the 20th and 21st centuries?

1904, 1908, 1912, 1916, 1920, 1924, 1928, 1932, 1936, 1940, 1944, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020, 2024, 2028, 2032, 2036, 2040, 2044, 2048, 2052, 2056, 2060, 2064, 2068, 2072, 2076, 2080, 2084, 2088, 2092, 2096

February 29 is leap day

3. February 29 is considered the only day when a woman can propose marriage to a man. This tradition began in 5th century Ireland when St. Brigid complained to St. Patrick that women had to wait too long for suitors to propose.
Then he gave women one day in a leap year - the last day in the shortest month, so that the fair sex could propose to a man.
According to legend, Brigitte immediately knelt down and proposed to Patrick, but he refused, kissing her on the cheek and offering her a silk dress to soften her refusal.
4. According to another version, this tradition appeared in Scotland, when Queen Margaret, at the age of 5, announced in 1288 that a woman could propose to any man she liked on February 29.
She also made a rule that those who refused had to pay a fine in the form of a kiss, a silk dress, a pair of gloves or money. To warn suitors in advance, the woman was required to wear trousers or a red petticoat on the day of the proposal.
In Denmark, a man who refuses a woman's marriage proposal must provide her with 12 pairs of gloves, and in Finland - fabric for a skirt.

Leap year wedding

5. Every fifth couple in Greece avoids getting married on a leap year, as it is believed to bring bad luck.
In Italy, it is believed that during a leap year a woman becomes unpredictable, and there is no need to plan important events at this time. So, according to the Italian proverb "Anno bisesto, anno funesto". (“A leap year is a doomed year”).

Born on February 29

6. The chances of being born on February 29th are 1 in 1461. Around the world, about 5 million people were born on Leap Day.
7. For many centuries, astrologers believed that children born on Leap Day have unusual talents, a unique personality and even special powers. Among the famous people born on February 29 are the poet Lord Byron, composer Gioachino Rossini, and actress Irina Kupchenko.
8. In Hong Kong, the official birthday for those born on February 29 is March 1 in normal years, while in New Zealand it is February 28. If you time it right, you can celebrate the longest birthday in the world while traveling from one country to another.
9. The town of Anthony in Texas, USA is the self-proclaimed “Leap Year Capital of the World.” A festival is held here every year, where those born on February 29 gather from all over the world.
10. The record for the largest number of generations born on a leap day belongs to the Keogh family.
Peter Anthony Keogh was born on February 29, 1940 in Ireland, his son Peter Eric was born on February 29, 1964 in the UK, and his granddaughter Bethany Wealth was born on February 29, 1996.

11. Karin Henriksen from Norway holds the world record for giving birth to the largest number of children on a leap day.
Her daughter Heidi was born on February 29, 1960, son Olav on February 29, 1964, and son Lief-Martin on February 29, 1968.
12. In the traditional Chinese, Jewish and ancient Indian calendars, not a leap day is added to the year, but a whole month. It is called the "intercalary month". It is believed that children born in a leap month are more difficult to raise. In addition, it is considered unlucky to start serious business during a leap year.

Leap year: signs and superstitions

Since ancient times, a leap year has always been considered difficult and bad for many undertakings. In popular beliefs, leap year is associated with Saint Kasyan, who was considered evil, envious, stingy, unmerciful and brought misfortune to people.
According to legend, Kasyan was a bright angel to whom God trusted all plans and intentions. But then he went over to the side of the Devil, telling him that God intended to overthrow all satanic power from heaven.
For his betrayal, God punished Kasyan by ordering him to be beaten on the forehead with a hammer for three years, and in the fourth year to be released to earth, where he committed unkind deeds.
There are many signs associated with leap year:
Firstly, you can’t start anything on a leap year. This applies to important matters, business, major purchases, investments and construction.
It is also not recommended to change anything during a leap year, as this will not bring the desired result and can even be disastrous. During such a period, you should not plan to move to a new house, change jobs, divorce or get married.

Is it possible to get married on a leap year?

A leap year is considered extremely unlucky for marriage. Since ancient times, it was believed that a wedding played in a leap year would lead to an unhappy marriage, divorce, infidelity, widowhood, or the marriage itself would be short-lived.
This superstition may be due to the fact that in a leap year, girls could woo any young man they liked, who could not refuse the proposal. Often such marriages were forced, and therefore family life did not work out.
However, you should treat these signs wisely and understand that everything depends on the spouses themselves and how they build the relationship. If you do plan a wedding, there are several ways to mitigate the “consequences”:
Brides are advised to wear a long dress for their wedding that covers their knees to make the marriage last.
It is not recommended to give a wedding dress and other wedding accessories to anyone.
The ring should be worn on the hand, not the glove, since wearing a ring on the glove will cause the spouses to take the marriage lightly
To protect the family from troubles and misfortunes, a coin was placed in the shoes of the bride and groom.
The bride must keep the spoon from which the groom ate, and on the 3rd, 7th and 40th day after the wedding, the wife had to give her husband something to eat from this particular spoon.

What should you not do during a leap year?

· During a leap year, people do not carol at Christmas time, as it is believed that you can lose your happiness. Also, according to a sign, a caroler who dresses up as an animal or monster can take on the personality of an evil spirit.
· Pregnant women should not cut their hair before giving birth, as the baby may be born unhealthy.
· During a leap year, you should not start building a bathhouse, which can lead to illness.
· During a leap year, it is not recommended to tell others about your plans and intentions, as luck may change.
· It is not recommended to sell or exchange animals and kittens should not be drowned, as this will lead to poverty.
· You cannot pick mushrooms, as it is believed that they all become poisonous.
· During a leap year, there is no need to celebrate the appearance of a child's first tooth. According to legend, if you invite guests, your teeth will be bad.
· You cannot change your job or apartment. According to the sign, the new place will turn out to be joyless and turbulent.
· If a child is born in a leap year, he must be baptized as quickly as possible, and godparents must be chosen among blood relatives.
· Elderly people should not buy funeral items in advance, as this may hasten death.
· You can’t get a divorce, because in the future you won’t be able to find your happiness.

There has long been a popular belief that a leap year is difficult and very stressful. The same folk wisdom indicates that such a time is completely unsuitable for completing and planning important life tasks and goals; for example, many do not recommend having a wedding during leap time.

As the calendar indicates, the present year 2016 is a leap year, but many people are wondering when the leap year is 2016 or 2017, what will this time be like?

What can't you do on a leap year?

The present time is given over to the rule of the Fire Monkey. This active and unique animal has an explosive character; the animal loves to arrange surprises, however, all of them are not always positive. The same year is a leap year, and the interaction of negative time and the nature of the fickle Monkey leads to the formation of a stormy mixture.

Throughout the year, people can safely expect various surprises to come. But there is also a popular opinion that concerns what should not be done and planned during a leap year.

• It is not recommended to think about bad things during this period, as they will definitely be attracted to real life. Even when negative moments occur in fate, one cannot think about the appearance of bad consequences. It is important to try to dream only good things, even though this sometimes seems very difficult.
• Many sages do not advise getting married or getting married during leap time, especially young couples should not choose wedding dates when the number 9 is present in them.
• Mushrooms should also not be eaten now; even the strongest and freshest mushrooms can cause poisoning.
• Expectant mothers are prohibited from revealing the name of the baby while he is in the womb. Only after his immediate birth is it recommended to name the baby by his own name.
• It is strictly prohibited to borrow money during this difficult year. You also cannot engage in construction, especially if it is carried out on debt.
• Divorce at such a negative time is also undesirable; it is best to either postpone the divorce or go to church before making the final decision.
• All quarrels that occur during a leap year will entail illness and negative consequences for a person.

Signs of a non-leap year

There are also signs of a non-leap year 2017; they accurately indicate those moments that it is not recommended to strive for, so as not to become unhappier in this difficult life.

• Is 2017 a non-leap year good for marriage? Since the present time is absolutely not suitable for marriage, many young couples are postponing their wedding ceremonies to the next year. But, it should be noted that according to popular wisdom, the year following leap time is also not very favorable for the solemn holding of a magnificent celebration. Wisdom indicates that 2017 will be classified as the year of the widow; it is for this same reason that it is not recommended to strive to enter into a legal marriage, so that in the near future the young wife will not remain in this life widow. The opinion of astrologers on this matter is completely opposite; the coming time is well suited for weddings. If we take statistics, then 2014 was named the year of the widower, but at this time no increased mortality of women was recorded. Accordingly, 2017 will also not be dangerous for women who want to enter into a happy marriage.
• Is it possible to give birth in a non-leap year 2017? As often happens, the birth of children is not a planned event. The present year 2016 is not very suitable for planning children; the sages say that, if possible, the birth of the baby should be postponed to a completely different time. But the period following the leap period is quite suitable for successful planning and for the birth of children.
• What kind of character will children born in the non-leap year 2017 have? Ahead comes a moment in life that will be given over to the power of the wayward but stately Rooster. Children born this year will have extraordinary characteristic qualities; they will turn out to be kind and sympathetic people who will value their own freedom. From infancy, children will show their abilities in almost any area of ​​life. They will be equally interested in sports, creativity, and science. The child's qualities will contain more positive thoughts than negative ones. The situation will be exactly the same with intentions for their own lives; such children prefer optimism rather than pessimism. In any difficult situation, children will always find the right way out, so fate grants them good fortune and luck from infancy.

The phrase “leap year” evokes different emotions in all people. Some people treat it absolutely the same as other years, while others are terribly afraid. Many people believe that all troubles, disasters and misfortunes happen during a leap year and associate a large number of superstitions with this period. On the eve of the new leap year 2016, let's understand the superstitions and big misconceptions about the year, which differs from others by just an extra day!

Superstitions associated with leap year

This year differs from others in an additional day - February 29, it is also called Kasyan's day. According to popular superstitions, this day is the most difficult and very dangerous. Many people believe that nothing new can be started during a leap year. If you are superstitious and decide to move, change jobs, get married, have a pet and other similar changes, then put them off until later, and in the leap year of 2016, it is better not to change anything.

According to beliefs, changes this year will only bring even greater decline and problems. In addition, people assign many superstitions to this year, for example, you can’t build a bathhouse, pregnant women can’t cut their hair during a leap year, trips and trips should also be postponed, and there’s a huge list of such signs! But whether or not to follow these beliefs is entirely everyone’s choice, because in fact, problems and disasters happen in all years! A leap year differs from them only by an extra day and nothing more.

How many days are there in 2016?

Leap years are the exception when the number of days in a year is not 365, but 366 days. Since ancient times, leap years have been considered mystical and special periods during which it is necessary to adhere to certain rules of behavior. At the same time, what animal it belongs to is also of great importance. Despite these changes in days, the number of weeks in 2016 will remain unchanged (52).

2016 is the year of the fire monkey

The exact date during which it will occur is February 8, 2016. If you believe the horoscope, the patron sign of the year significantly influences all areas of life, weakening some elements and strengthening others. Regarding career, this period is considered successful for achieving financial success and career heights. But the health sector in 2016 requires special attention, since the human body becomes extremely susceptible to even minor negative factors.

The Monkey is a very active and sociable creature; accordingly, the next year will promote a lot of communication and new acquaintances. And the most important thing is that the period under this sign is ideal in order to radically change your life and fulfill old dreams. Color of the year 2016 – red and to attract good luck, you should always carry a talisman, accessory or piece of clothing of this shade with you.

Leap year 2016 weddings

Even many centuries later, when all the superstitions about leap year were invented, most newlyweds try not to get married this year. It is believed that such a family will fall apart very quickly and bring disaster upon itself. But if you dig deeper, earlier this year, on the contrary, was considered the year of brides; girls were allowed to woo any guy, but he did not dare refuse. So it turned out that such marriages quickly fell apart, which is where this belief came from.

The priests believe that the leap year 2016 does not affect the relationship of the newlyweds in any way, everything depends only on them. The main thing is that there is mutual love, which is what preserves the marriage. But if you are superstitious and still want to have a wedding, follow some customs specific to weddings this year.

The history of the leap year

The question of how many weeks there are in 2016 due to leap years is quite interesting. The history of identifying the event reaches January 1, 45 BC. e. The founder of this style of reporting days was Julius Caesar. It was he who ordered his astronomers from Alexandria, under the leadership of Sosigenes, to create a clear definition of all times and days of the astronomical year. This is how a year with 365 days and 6 additional hours arose. In order to even out the six-hour shift, astronomers proposed introducing a leap year every four years. Thanks to this, every fourth year has not 28, but 29 days in February. After 2016, the next leap years will be 2020, 2024, 2028.

People perceive leap year 2016 in different ways. Someone will observe all the beliefs written centuries ago, and someone will continue to live in their usual rhythm. After all, a leap year, although it is only one day, is longer and you can do a lot more good deeds!

sharky:
03/25/2013 at 16:04

Why on earth is 1900 not a leap year? A leap year occurs every 4 years, i.e. If it is divisible by 4, it is a leap year. And no more divisions by 100 or 400 are needed.

It’s normal to ask questions, but before you assert anything, study the hardware. The Earth revolves around the sun in 365 days 5 hours 48 minutes 46 seconds. As you can see, the remainder is not exactly 6 hours, but 11 minutes 14 seconds less. This means that by making a leap year we add extra time. Somewhere over 128 years, extra days accumulate. Therefore, every 128 years in one of the 4-year cycles there is no need to make a leap year in order to get rid of these extra days. But to simplify things, every 100th year is not a leap year. Is the idea clear? Fine. What then should we do next, since an extra day is added every 128 years, and we cut it off every 100 years? Yes, we cut off more than we should, and this needs to be returned at some point.

If the first paragraph is clear and still interesting, then read on, but it will be more difficult.

So, in 100 years, 100/128 = 25/32 days of excess time accumulates (that’s 18 hours 45 minutes). We do not make a leap year, that is, we subtract one day: we get 25/32-32/32 = -7/32 days (that’s 5 hours 15 minutes), that is, we subtract the excess. After four cycles of 100 years (after 400 years), we will subtract an extra 4 * (-7/32) = -28/32 days (this is minus 21 hours). For the 400th year we make a leap year, that is, we add a day (24 hours): -28/32+32/32=4/32=1/8 (that’s 3 hours).
We make every 4th year a leap year, but at the same time every 100th year is not a leap year, and at the same time every 400th year is a leap year, but still every 400 years an extra 3 hours are added. After 8 cycles of 400 years, that is, after 3200 years, an extra 24 hours will accumulate, that is, one day. Then another mandatory condition is added: every 3200th year should not be a leap year. 3200 years can be rounded up to 4000, but then you will again have to play with added or trimmed days.
3200 years have not passed, so this condition, if it is made this way, is not yet talked about. But 400 years have already passed since the approval of the Gregorian calendar.
Years that are multiples of 400 are always leap years (for now), other years that are multiples of 100 are not leap years, and other years that are multiples of 4 are leap years.

The calculation I gave shows that in the current state, an error in one day will accumulate over 3200 years, but here’s what Wikipedia writes about it:
“An error of one day compared to the year of the equinoxes in the Gregorian calendar will accumulate in approximately 10,000 years (in the Julian calendar - approximately in 128 years). A frequently encountered estimate, leading to a value of the order of 3000 years, is obtained if one does not take into account that the number of days in the tropical year changes over time and, in addition, the relationship between the lengths of the seasons changes.” From the same Wikipedia, the formula for the length of a year in days with fractions paints a good picture:

365,2425=365+0,25-0,01+0,0025=265+1/4-1/100+1/400

The year 1900 was not a leap year, but 2000 was, and special, because such a leap year happens once every 400 years.

is a near-Earth object with a diameter of about 30 meters. It was discovered on August 29, 2006, when it was at a distance of 4.5 million km. from our planet. Scientists observed the celestial body for 10 days, after which the asteroid was no longer visible through telescopes.

Based on such a short observation period, it is impossible to accurately determine the distance at which asteroid 2006 QV89 will approach Earth on 09/09/2019, since the asteroid has not been observed since then (since 2006). Moreover, according to various estimates, the object may approach our planet not on the 9th, but on another date in September 2019.

As for whether 2006 QV89 will collide with Earth on September 9, 2019 or not - the likelihood of a collision is extremely low.

Thus, the Sentry System (developed by the JPL Center for NEO Studies) shows that the probability of a body colliding with the Earth is 1:9100 (those. about one ten thousandth of a percent).

The European Space Agency (ESA) estimates the chance of an asteroid crossing its orbit with our planet as 1 in 7300 (0,00014 % ). ESA placed 2006 QV89 in 4th place among celestial bodies posing a potential danger to Earth. According to the agency, the exact time of “flight” of the body on September 9, 2019 is 10:03 Moscow time.

In both Orthodoxy and Catholicism, Easter always falls on Sunday.

Easter 2020 is preceded by Lent, which begins 48 days before the Holy Day. And after 50 days they celebrate Trinity.

Popular pre-Christian customs that have survived to this day include dyeing eggs, making Easter cakes and curd Easter cakes.

Easter treats are blessed in the church on Saturday, the eve of Easter 2020, or after the service on the day of the Holiday itself.

We should greet each other on Easter with the words “Christ is Risen,” and respond with “Truly He is Risen.”

This will be the fourth game for the Russian team in this qualifying tournament. Let us remind you that in the previous three meetings, Russia “at the start” lost to Belgium with a score of 1:3, and then won two dry victories - over Kazakhstan (4:0) and over San Marino (9:0). The last victory was the largest in the entire existence of the Russian football team.

As for the upcoming meeting, according to bookmakers, the Russian team is the favorite in it. The Cypriots are objectively weaker than the Russians, and the islanders cannot expect anything good from the upcoming match. However, we must take into account that the teams have never met before, and therefore unpleasant surprises may await us.

The Russia-Cyprus meeting will take place on June 11, 2019 In Nizhniy Novgorod at the stadium of the same name, built for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Start of the match - 21:45 Moscow time.

Where and what time do the national teams of Russia and Cyprus play:
* Venue of the match - Russia, Nizhny Novgorod.
* Game start time is 21:45 Moscow time.