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Can the device affinity service be disabled. Unnecessary services that can be disabled in Windows

this is: services.msc, and I will also say that there are a lot of them (services), and not all of them are necessary. But I think everyone knows that the more services are included, the more slowly the system boots up, and more random access memory.
Let's figure out in this article which services can be disabled in the first place without damaging the system's performance:

First, launch the window for managing services: Press the key combination Win + R, in the window that appears, enter the command services.msc

A list of all system services opens.

We select obscene, open it and turn it off.

Draw your attention! It is not enough just to stop an obscene service! You need to specify the Startup type for it as Disabled! Otherwise, after the first reboot of the system, the service will work again:

Before disabling services, you can make a restore point, just in case. If everything works correctly after a reboot, then you have disabled only those services that will not harm the system if disabled.

skype updater- this service is not a Windows system service, it appears after installing Skype and updates it - Disable;

Windows Search- a service for indexing content, caching properties and search results for files, Email and other content. in other words, the service speeds up the search process. - Disable (if you rarely use the search);

Offline Files- serves the cache of offline files - Disable;

Computer browser- if you have one computer, and it does not work on the Microsoft network and does not participate in the Homegroup - Disable;

Windows Firewall - if you have installed firewall from a third party manufacturer, for example ESET Smart Security, then this service can certainly be disabled;

Auxiliary service IP- needed to support tunneling in IPv6, but since IPv6 is still not used - Disable;

Secondary login- allows you to run processes on behalf of another user - Disable;

Print Manager- if you do not have a printer - Disable;

Remote Access Connection Manager- if you do not use VPN (virtual private network) - Disable;

Network Member Identity Manager- to identify peer-to-peer network participants - Disable;

Changed Link Tracking Client- Supports links between NTFS files moved within a computer or between computers on a network - Disable;

Configuring a Remote Desktop Server- to configure the remote desktop server. If you do not use this feature - Disable;

Smart Card Deletion Policy- without a doubt - Turn off;

Homegroup listener- if you do not need a Home group - Disable;

Windows Event Collector- allows you to collect events from other computers - Disable;

Server- if you do not plan to share the resources of your computer - Disable;

Network logon- if you are not a member of the domain - Disable;

Windows Error Logging Service- Allows the sending of error reports in case of termination or hang of the program, and also allows the delivery of available solutions to problems. Also allows the creation of logs for diagnostic and recovery services. If this service is stopped, error reporting may not work, and diagnostic and recovery services results may not be displayed. - Turn off;

Diagnostic System Assembly

Diagnostic Service Host- useless service - Disable;

Fax- if there is no fax - Turn off;

Center windows updates - if you do not want to update the system (not recommended) - Disable.

Let me remind you that these are only those windows services 8.1, which are allowed and must be disabled in the first place, but in theory you can try to disable other services as well.

The operating system from Microsoft is so arranged that there are much more services in it than the average user needs. They hang in the background and uselessly load your PC or laptop. This is especially noticeable on not the most powerful machines when you are trying to run one of your favorite games. But this state of affairs does not suit us, let's figure out which services can be disabled in Windows 7 for better performance.

All processes that are in the operating system are divided into 3 main groups:

  • those that should never be touched (otherwise the system will not work properly);
  • services that can be disabled (depending on the needs of a particular user);
  • processes that are most often not needed at all.

After a brief introduction, we go directly to disabling unnecessary features. And which of them are not needed specifically for you, you can understand from the list below.

Disable unnecessary

So, let's start disabling unnecessary components. In order to do this, start the service manager.

Access methods

The easiest way is to open the service manager in the first way. But you have the right to choose how to do it. We will simply describe each of the methods.

Through the task manager

First, let's use the task manager functionality. Follow our step by step guide:

  1. We right-click anywhere on the taskbar and select the item indicated by the number from the context menu
    1. Switch to the tab marked with a number

      "1" and press the button located in the lower right part of the task manager.

    The field of this will start and the dispatcher itself.

    Let's move on to another way to access system processes.

    Using the "Run" utility

    The Service Manager in Windows 7 x 32/x 64 Bit can be configured through a universal tool called Run. In order to do this, follow our thought:

    Press the buttons "Win" + "R" at the same time. In the window that opens, enter the command: "services .msc" and press "Enter".

    After that, the tools we need will immediately open and be available for editing.

    Through the start menu

    You can also launch the application we need in Windows 7 of any version (including the maximum one) using the standard Start menu. To do this, open the latter and in the search bar enter the name of the object we are looking for. Then click on the item that appears in the search results.

    In control panel

    The last option we'll cover is running the services client through the control panel.

    1. Open "Start" and in the right half of the menu, click on the link marked with a red marker.
    1. In the search bar of the control panel, write the word "Administration". Then click on the item marked with the number "2".
    1. Select Services. After that, the desired tool will start.

    A large number of options for launching the service manager is needed so that you can achieve your goal on any version of Windows 7 and different bit sizes of the system.

    We use third party software

    There are programs to disable unnecessary services in Windows 7. They replace the regular functionality. Let's look at one of the most convenient utilities. The application is called Easy service optimizer, you can download it at official website .

    Consider how to work with the program:

    1. First you need to download Easy service optimizer. Then unzip the archive and run the file marked in the screenshot. The program does not require installation and will open immediately.
    1. In order to perform any actions on the selected object, you need to right-click on it and select the desired item from the context menu.
    1. Also from here we can get to the Windows 7 system utility. To do this, open the menu indicated by the number

      "1" and click on the desired item in the context menu.

    Naturally, if necessary, any of the system services can be re-enabled.

    Disable unnecessary

    So, you know how to get into the service manager on Windows 7, it's time to explain how to turn them off. In order to deactivate any service, you need to open it. This can be done through the context menu (right-click on the name) or simply by double-clicking the LMB.

    In a small window, you can set the startup type (to disable, select "Disabled") and stop it. The button marked with the number "2" will help you with this.

    Attention. In some cases, you may need to restart your computer for the changes to take effect.

    What can be disabled

    Before we talk about the services that can be disabled in Windows 10, we want to remind you of one important thing: Never disable processes that you don’t know the purpose of! In this case, your operating system can be seriously damaged, and sometimes even personal data is lost. Be sure to read the description. There are also hints in the dispatcher itself.

    Responsible for searching files on the PC. You can disable it only as a last resort, if you use third-party solutions to search for data in the OS.

    The process that is needed to create backups operating system in case of recovery after failures.

    Computer browser

    Responsible for connecting the PC to the home network or other machines. If you are not going to do this, feel free to turn off the "Computer Browser".

    Secondary login

    Used to work with multiple accounts in Windows 7. If you have only one Account. The local service can be disabled.

    Print Manager

    Everything is clear from the name. If you do not have a printer and you do not print in principle, we remove this service.

    NetBIOS over TCP/IP support module

    Required to share files and printers. Again, if you are not connected to the network, it will run in vain and, therefore, you can disable the process.

    Homegroup provider

    Again the network, this time working with a home group. Not connected to the network. Then turn it off.

    Server

    The local network. If you don't need it. Feel free to turn off and slightly reduce the load on your PC or laptop.

    Tools needed to work with touch screens and other similar gadgets. Naturally, if there are none in the system, the interactive function can and even needs to be disabled.

    Portable Device Enumerator Service

    Function to synchronize files between Windows Library media and other devices. It is unlikely that someone may need this service.

    Windows Media Center Scheduler

    A completely unnecessary application and service that is best disabled.

    Bluetooth support

    Everything is very clear here. There is a PC configuration that includes a wireless adapter, and you use it, then you cannot disable the process.

    BitLocker Drive Encryption

    This tool is needed to encrypt disks in Windows 7. If you do not use the latter, we remove the service.

    Remote desktops

    The process will only be needed for those who use remote access to a PC.

    smart card

    Absolutely not desired function which should definitely be turned off.

    Themes

    When the themes are deactivated, Windows will be displayed in the classic view. The transparency of windows and other beautiful "buns" will disappear. Whether or not to disable them is up to everyone, but it is this process that uses PC resources the most.

    That's all. We do not recommend disabling other services in Windows 7. Moreover, this will not give a strong increase in performance. Of course, there are other options, such as SSDP Discovery, Diagnostic Service Host, WWAN AutoConfig, Discovery Provider Host, Changed Link Tracking Client, or Windows Update. But turning them off already depends on the needs of each of us.

    There are also services that are installed along with some device. For example, wireless modules work thanks to AtherosSvc.

    What can't be turned off

    As we have already said, it is strictly forbidden to touch some processes in the system. By editing them, you jeopardize the safety of personal data and the security of the system. Below is a list of the most critical ones.

    • windows installer. An indispensable system tool that allows you to install a new software on PC;
    • ASLDR;
    • RPC Endpoint Mapper;
    • offline files service;
    • Branch Cache. Responsible for optimizing the network connection;
    • Windows Audio. Responsible for sound reproduction;
    • DEP. Part of the system that protects the OS from viruses;
    • remote procedure call. A system that is closely related to other OS components. That is why you simply cannot turn it off;
    • Security-SPP;
    • diagnostic system node;
    • Driver Foundation. Toolkit responsible for working with drivers;
    • vaultsvc. Credential Manager;
    • task Scheduler. A very necessary function, which cannot be refused;
    • Plug and play. Allows you to quickly and easily install new hardware into your computer;
    • Superfetch. Speeds up your Windows 7. The service remembers the programs you run most often and loads them into memory for quick launch.

    Disabling unnecessary components, although slightly, speeds up the PC. This is especially pronounced on machines with 2 or less GB of installed RAM.

    Summing up

    On this question, which services in Windows 7 can be disabled to improve system performance can be considered exhausted. We also explained how to open the necessary tools and what exactly can be turned off to optimize the PC. Now you can enjoy your favorite game, for example, CS:GO, with great comfort. If you still have questions, ask them in the comments. We will try to help everyone.

    Video instruction

    For greater clarity and completeness of the picture, we recorded a video for our users, in which they showed the process of disabling unnecessary services in the Windows 7 operating system. We hope it will help you increase the speed of your computer or laptop.

    Disable unnecessary services on a Windows 7 PC

    4.5 (90%) 2 Votes

Even though Windows 7 boots and responds in many ways better than its predecessor, Vista, its default settings are far from optimal for the job. However, while speeding up the work of the "seven", it must be taken into account that some changes made to its settings lead to a deterioration in the functionality and appearance of the system. Your task is to choose a configuration that will provide you with the best balance between performance, functionality and appearance. Next, we will look at several ways to speed up a number of Windows 7 systems, as well as a number of its utilities.

Windows 7: Optimize System Boot

It is known that the user is most annoyed by the long loading of the operating system. Despite the fact that the "seven" is optimized by developers in such a way that it loads 10-20 seconds faster than Vista, users are always striving to make it even faster. Multi-core processors allow you to speed up system boot even more, for which you need to make a number of settings. Open the msconfig utility by typing its name in the Start menu bar. In the window that opens, we need the Download tab, where we need to click on the Advanced Options button. Check the box next to Number of processors and select the maximum number of your cores from the drop-down menu. After you click OK to save the settings, reboot the systems, and you will see how much faster the boot of Windows 7 has become. Windows. Therefore, having opened the msconfig utility again, let's go to its other Startup tab. Many Windows applications are written into the system startup without the user noticing. When there are too many such programs, the download starts to slow down significantly. Therefore, carefully analyze the list of applications presented in the startup tab and uncheck all programs that you do not need. Ideally, you should leave a checkmark only in front of the name of your antivirus. In the same way, Windows will speed up loading by disabling all unnecessary services that slow down not only startup, but also work. We will discuss how to disable them below.

Optimizing Services in Windows 7

Throughout the Windows OS family, there are many services designed to interact with internal hardware, drivers, and some system options. Many third-party programs also add their own services to the system. Running in the background, many services significantly reduce system performance, while not improving its functionality in any way. Moreover, a number of Windows 7 services are detrimental to general security systems. These services, first of all, include the default Remote Registry, which allows an attacker to make any changes to the system. There are two ways to open the service management utility: go to Control Panel - Administrative Tools - Services or enter services.msc in the Start menu bar. After starting this application, a window with a list of all services will open in front of you. To disable a particular service, you need to left-click on it, after which a window will open. Click the Stop button to stop the service and change the startup type to Disabled to prevent it from being enabled again the next time the system starts. After that, click Apply and OK, the service will no longer interfere with your computer. When working with the list of services, you should be especially careful, since disabling the desired process can lead to a partial loss of system performance: certain equipment or applications may stop working. If you have made changes to the properties of several dozen services at the same time, it will not be easy to find the right service required for the operation of a particular program. Below we provide a list of services that can be disabled on almost any computer, whether it be a single machine or a part of local network.
  • The remote registry allows remote users to make changes to the system registry. For security reasons, this service should be disabled without fail.
  • Offline Files is responsible for implementing the Offline Files API. Not needed by the vast majority of users. Disable.
  • The Tablet PC Input Service is required for pen and similar input devices to work on tablets. Disable.
  • The Windows Error Logging Service is responsible for logging system errors. If you have a habit of analyzing the log entries in order to find the causes of errors in the event of problems with the PC, leave the service startup type in Auto. If you are almost never interested in what is recorded in the system log, the service can be disabled.
  • IPsec Key Exchange Key Modules… - Provides IKE key handling and authenticated IP operation. Disable.
  • Changed link tracking client. The service keeps track of file associations within an NTFS system. Once disabled, your computer will run faster.
  • Windows Search is required to index the files on your computer in order for the search to work. If you do not use the built-in system search, the service can be disabled.
  • parental control. This service came into Windows 7 from the version of Vista and is needed only for compatibility with it. Disable.
On most home PCs that are not part of the local network, you can disable some more services.
  • IPSec Policy Agent. Almost never used on a home PC. Disable.
  • KtmRm for the distributed transaction coordinator. If you read the description of the service, it will become clear that it is not recommended to run it unless you are sure that you need it. Disable.
  • Helper service IP. Not used on home computer. Disable.
  • Print Manager. If you are not using a printer, disable this service. If you print documents from time to time, try setting the startup to Manual. If printing does not work in this case, change the startup type to Auto. Whether your printer will work or not with the Manual startup type depends only on its drivers.
  • A second login is required to run processes as a different user. Disabled for security reasons.
  • Fax machine. Disable if you are not sending or receiving faxes.
  • Windows Defender protects against spyware. Can be disabled if you plan to install an alternative protection system on your system.
  • Windows Firewall. Can be disabled if you have installed a third-party firewall on your system.
  • Smart card deletion policy. If you do not use smart cards, you do not need the service.
  • Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Service. If you are not using iSCSI devices, you can set the startup type of the service to Manual.
  • SSDP discovery is required for devices using the SSDP protocol. Can be disabled.
  • Adaptive brightness control is required only for PC owners with a built-in light sensor to automatically adjust the brightness of the monitor.
  • Computer Browser is required to discover work machines on the local network. A single computer does not need the service. Disable.
  • Server. The service is required only for computers that are used for file sharing or printer sharing. Disable.
  • Bluetooth support service. Disable if you don't have Bluetooth.
You should not disable all services at once. It is better to disable them two or three at a time, and then reboot the system. If the computer and other hardware will work normally, disable the following services. Otherwise, you may encounter the fact that you don’t understand which service being disabled prevents the computer from working properly.

Shutdown Time Reduction: Windows 7 Optimization

The system shutdown time can also be reduced, but this can only be done using a somewhat barbaric method - reducing the time given to the process to complete running programs. If the system does not have time to complete their work, they will be stopped forcibly. Open the registry again and find the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE -> System -> CurrentControlSet -> Control branch there. Find the WaitToKillServiceTimeout parameter there and change its value from 12000 to 2000.

ReadyBoost function

Windows 7 has an option to use flash drives in addition to RAM for data caching. This speeds up data read and write operations and improves system performance. To use the ReadyBoost option, you must have USB drives or flash cards connected to a PC using a card reader. Insert the drive into the USB port of the computer and in the AutoPlay window select Speed ​​up the system using Windows ReadyBoost. Specify the space limit available for use. Click the Apply and OK buttons to save the settings. After that, the ReadyBoost.sfcache file will be created on the USB drive. Do not remove the flash drive from the computer under any circumstances!

Optimizing your hard drive in Windows 7

This function is valid in the family Windows systems, starting with the XP version, it is also available in the "seven", however, if this option was enabled by default in XP, you must enable it yourself in Windows. Right-click on the My Computer icon and open Device Manager. Find Disk Drives in the list, right-click on the name of the HDD and select Properties. A window will appear where we need the Policy tab. Put a check in the box "Disable buffer clearing ...". Here, in the Device Manager, we find the IDE ATA / ATAPI controllers branch in the list, where in the properties of all ATA channels in the Advanced settings tab, check the box next to Enable / Enable DMA (Enable DMA).

Speed ​​up copying and moving files

One of the new options in Windows 7 is remote differential compression, which is designed to calculate differences between two objects, which reduces the amount of data transferred, but requires more time to calculate. You can disable this option in the Windows Components utility. Find the Programs and Features icon in the Control Panel and open Turn Windows features on or off from the list on the left. Uncheck the box next to Remote differential compression.

Disable Driver Signature Verification

This setting will significantly reduce the time required to install drivers. Search the Start menu for the gpedit.msc utility. Then, in the User Configuration item, go along the path Administrative Templates -> System -> Driver Installation. Click Digitally Sign Device Drivers and select Disable in the window that opens, click Apply and OK.

Speed ​​up thumbnail view

To increase the speed of viewing thumbnails, make the necessary settings in the registry. Open the branch HKEY_CURRENT_USER -> Control Panel -> Mouse. Change the MouseHoverTime setting to 100 or less.

Speed ​​up the start menu

When you open the Start menu, the system spends some time identifying and highlighting recently installed programs. If you do not need this option, you can turn it off, reducing the menu opening time. Right-click on the Start button and select Properties from the menu that appears. On the Menu tab, click the Customize button. In the window that appears with a list of settings, uncheck the item "Highlight recently installed programs." Before opening the Start menu, there is a short pause, which can be reduced by changing the corresponding registry setting. To do this, first start the registry by entering the word regedit in the Start menu bar and pressing Enter. In the registry editor that opens, find the key HKEY_CURRENT_USER -> Control Panel -> Desktop and change the value of the MenuShowDelay key from 400 to 50. After that, the pause when opening the menu will noticeably decrease.

Turn off unnecessary visual effects

If your computer is equipped with a less powerful graphics card or uses a graphics solution built into the motherboard card, then Aero visual effects can cause a noticeable decrease in performance. Especially often this problem is faced by owners of inexpensive laptops, mainly designed for office work. In the Control Panel, click on the System icon and in the window that opens, select Advanced system settings. You will see a window where you should go to the Advanced tab. Click the Options button under Performance. A window will open with a list of special effects, many of which significantly affect system performance. You have to configure the system so as to provide the optimal balance between appearance and performance. On weak computers, you can turn off all effects by selecting the "Ensure the best performance" item. By making the “Special Effects” item active, you can independently choose which effects you need. Most users prefer not to disable the "Smooth jagged screen fonts" option.

Everyone wants to make their computer run fast and perform at its best. There are some programs and services that are mostly unnecessary. As a result, there is a desire to disable them, which will significantly speed up the PC.

We immediately warn you that by disabling one or two applications from autorun or a Windows service, PC performance will not be at the level of a super computer. And you need to remember that you need to carefully choose which service to disable.

Disabling services:

First you need to open a list containing the services you need using the Windows key combination and R. Next, you will see a window with command line, in which you will need to enter services.msc and then press the ENTER key.

Or open it in another way, open the control panel through the start menu and select the service folder from the administration point.

Important!

The msconfig command is not suitable for us.

Now you need to change the settings for the desired services. You just need to double-click on it or single-click the right mouse button and select the properties item. Important point A: Our recommendation for any PC service system is to stop the Startup Type Manually rather than Disable. The screenshot below shows an example.

List of services 7 Windows versions that are allowed to be disabled.

All the beloved Seven has some services that are not very often used and are not in great demand. Therefore, the system can be optimized.

The registry is remote - disabling it will significantly improve the security of personal data;

Regarding the print manager, it is better to disable it if there is no printer connection;

Browsers and servers can also be disabled if the PC is not connected to the Internet;

Homegroup providers - if your device is outside the area of ​​​​work and home networks, it is also recommended to turn it off;

Security Center;

Tablet PC Input Services and Media Centr Scheduler;

Computer Bluetooth - what's the point of it if your computer doesn't have it at all?

Storage protection;

Disk encryption - better not go into details, just turn it off;

Search - if you do not use the system search, then it is not really needed;

Remote desktops;

The system update service - here it really takes a lot of space and time. When you turn off your PC, updates may pop up, and the computer will work for a very, very long time.

Among other things, themes are also disabled if you do not use them. Moreover, the programs that you download may contain various extensions and include some services. These can even be antiviruses. Therefore, it is better to download programs and files only from trusted sources. Usually, an Update Service can be installed, this is an update center. But any service can be disabled if you do not use it, and if necessary, do the opposite.

What can be disabled in Windows 8:

All of the listed services for the Seven are also present in the eighth version, but there are a small number of additions: BranchCache, family security, the Hyper-V service.

Secondary information about disabling Windows services:

The setting of each service is global, that is, it applies absolutely to

to each user. If you supplement, change the settings of the service, upon completion, you need to restart the computer. If there is any doubt about whether to disable the service or not, then set the manual start item opposite it.

Important Tips:

2.Before you disable the service, familiarize yourself with its functions, for this there is such a thing as the Internet. We entered the name in the search bar of the browser and received detailed information.

3. Remove unknown extensions that have different names, consisting of hieroglyphs, numbers or obscure characters. This is the first sign of a virus, and especially a Trojan.

4. Each program must be checked by an antivirus.

5.If the software is "indignant" about disabling the service, then you should not neglect this. It is better to use the advice of experienced computer scientists.

Outcome:

As mentioned earlier, by disabling the service, the level of one hundred core processors will not work, do not forget that disabling services that are important for the functioning of the PC may adversely affect its operation. Use only trusted Internet resources to download programs.

One of these is Ru tracker, it has all the files, programs and even drivers for different versions of Windows.

Remember that you are the owner of your PC and adjust its work to your convenience, therefore, the responsibility for the work will lie only with you and no one else.

If there are any misunderstandings, questions, then on the Internet you can find a lot of video tutorials or courses that provide detailed information about which method to disable programs to use. But as we have already said, the most profitable option is to turn it off manually in order to avoid failures and problems in the PC. And also on the Internet there are many personalizer programs that prepare lists of extensions and services that are best turned off or removed altogether.

We hope that the article was useful and brought you a lot useful information. Subscribe to our channel!

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