What is the name of a baby panther? Black Panther

Have you ever seen how a panda cub is born and grows? You have a unique opportunity to see this process in detail.

Usually 1-2, rarely 3 naked cubs are born, each weighing only 100-200 g and 15 - 17 cm long. Immediately after birth, the mother helps the helpless cub reach the nipple. At birth, giant panda cubs, like all other bears, are blind and helpless, but unlike most bears, they are covered with a thin layer of fur. The mother panda treats her little puppy very carefully, which she usually rocks in one paw like a cradle, hugging him closely to her chest. For several days after birth, the mother does not leave the den, not even leaving to eat or drink! The female breastfeeds the cub up to 14 times a day, and the duration of each feeding reaches 30 minutes.
Despite the fact that females often give birth to twins, soon after giving birth the mother chooses one, stronger baby, and the second, unattended, soon dies. Therefore, in zoos, keepers leave only one baby near the female, replacing him with another every few days. Thus, it is possible to feed both babies nutritious food. mother's milk.
The cubs' eyes open at 3 weeks of age. Lactation lasts about 46 weeks.
Cubs remain with their mothers for one and a half to three years, so the interval between births is therefore usually 2 years. Mothers often play with their puppies.

There are currently many organizations around the world working to protect the giant panda. This animal is shy and therefore, despite many years of study, little is still known about its lifestyle and habits.

The panda was first described in 1869. The first living panda was captured 68 years later. In 1936, Americans Floyd Smith and William Harkness organized an expedition to China. However, the journey was interrupted due to the unexpected death of Harknes in Shanghai. The widow, Mrs. Harkness, decided to carry out her husband's intentions. After a long search, she picked up the trail of this beautiful beast. In 1938, Floyd Smith went to China and brought back five more pandas. Three of them became the property of Regency Park in London. Pandas were given to diplomats and members of delegations who visited China. If the animals remained alive after a long painful journey and were placed in zoological gardens, then they spent the rest of their lives in complete solitude. Until now, more than a hundred individuals have been kept in zoos in such conditions.
Pandas, alone or in pairs, have been in zoos different countries- with the exception of China. Therefore, it was difficult to select a pair capable of producing offspring. Most pandas had a hard time living in captivity. It was difficult to raise and breed these animals in a zoo.

Panda size: The length of a large panda reaches 1.2-1.8 m, on average - 1.65 m. Tail length - about 12 cm. Shoulder height - 65-70 cm.
Weight: From 70 to 125 kg, rarely up to 160 kg (on average - 102.50 kg). Males weigh about 10 percent more than females (males weigh 85-125 kg, females 70-100 kg).
Lifespan: The maximum lifespan in captivity is 26 years. Life expectancy in nature is not precisely known, but appears to be approximately 14 years, with a maximum of 20 years.

Conservation Status: The giant panda is listed on the IUCN Red List and is one of the rarest, least studied large animals due to its secretive lifestyle. It became known only in the middle of the 19th century, and naturalists first observed a living panda in nature only in 1913. In China, the giant panda is declared a national treasure. Therefore, in 1995, a Chinese farmer who shot a giant panda and tried to sell its skin was sentenced to life imprisonment.
A census conducted in 2004 estimated that the wild giant panda population included approximately 1,600 animals. About 140 pandas live in zoos. It breeds rarely in captivity and mostly in China.
The density of pandas within the 6000 km2 of Chinese panda reserves averaged one live per 9.3-10.7 km2.

Typically, a female panda gives birth to her cubs between July and September. Before this, females carry the fetus for a period of 3 to 6 months. All giant panda cubs are born prematurely.

When the cubs are born, they look very different from an adult panda or a one-year-old cub. They are very tiny, pink and blind, they have virtually no hair on their body. Average weight a newborn panda weighs only 100 g. This weight is only one-nine-hundredth the weight of its mother. The lightest panda cub weighed only 36 g at birth, and the heaviest weighed 210 g.

A newborn panda cub's limbs are so weak that he cannot stand at all. For 2 months from birth, the cubs only feed on milk and sleep.

In 7 days

Dark hairs begin to appear on the baby panda's ears, around the eyes, and around the shoulders.

In 25 days

Black fur grows around the neck and chest. Dark circles around the eyes become larger. At the same time, fur begins to grow white, and at this time the giant panda cub begins to gradually acquire its familiar black and white appearance.

After 3 months

The baby panda's limbs become stronger. They can already walk a little. Just a little bit - at a distance of no more than a meter, while staggering and sometimes falling. The weight of a panda cub at this time is about 5 or 6 kg.

After 4 months

Giant panda cubs can already run a short distance. During this period, they love to play and tinker on the ground.

After 6 months

At this time, the panda cubs begin to eat bamboo. At this time, spring comes, and after six months, panda cubs begin to grow much faster. Males usually develop faster than females.

Transformation into an adult panda

Giant panda cubs begin to leave their mother at around 2 years of age. In conditions wildlife giant pandas reach sexual maturity at approximately 7 years of age. IN artificial conditions this happens 2 or even 3 years earlier. The weight of an adult giant panda ranges from 80 to 150 kg.

Giant panda triplets whole production process

A Chinese zoo presents the world's first live panda triplets.

Source: http://chinahighlights.ru/giant-panda/baby-panda.htm.

• what is the name of the panda cub

what is the name of the panda cub

What are the names of panda, zebra, cheetah, hyena, panther, and peacock cubs?

In this particular case, due to the fact that not only animals, but also birds were chosen, then, accordingly, the children of representatives of the entire animal world will be called differently, because, for example, a peacock, to put it correctly, is not a baby, but chick - peacock chick. As for the panda, due to the fact that he belongs to the bear family, he is a bear cub. A strong, fast and graceful cheetah, a member of the cat family, the cub may well be a kitten. Zebras belong to the artiodactyl family, from which we can conclude that there may be a foal. Well, the hyena, which is not included in any of the vast families of representatives of the animal world, is simply a hyena cub.

The general name for young felines is kittens, although for example, the word lion cubs is used for lions, and cubs for tigers. But for all other animals of this family it is probably correct to say kitten - leopard kitten, cheetah kitten, panther kitten.

Panda - belongs to the bear family and most likely correct name his cub is a bear cub, since I have never heard that for various types other cub names were used for bears.

The hyena is a representative of a separate family; it is neither a dog nor a cat, so calling its young kittens or puppies is incorrect, but they have not yet come up with another name for them.

Peacock cubs are first of all chicks, since the peacock, although not a flyer, is still a bird.

Well, the zebra is an African horse and it is fair to call its cubs foals, on extreme case zebra cubs, but to the extreme.

It seems to me that there is a lot of room for imagination here, but still, if we go by the generally accepted names, we can express the following point of view:

• panda cub - bear cub,
• baby zebra foal,
• cheetah cub - cheetah cub or kitten,
• baby panther - panther cub or kitten,
• hyena cub - puppy or hyena,
• Well, the baby peacock will be called simply a chick, like the baby of all birds.

Lions, tigers, cheetahs, jaguars and other representatives of the cat family are often called cats, and their adorable offspring are called kittens. However, for children of some species, derivatives of “adult” names are used: small tigers are called “tiger cubs”, lynxes are called “lynx cubs”, lions are called “lion cubs”. What is the name of a cheetah cub? Attaching a diminutive suffix to the word “cheetah” or “leopard” produces dissonant word forms, although there are such words in dictionaries. Therefore, to refer to the cubs of all felines, it is customary to say “leopard kitten”, “puma kitten”, “cheetah kitten” and so on.

A little about baby cheetahs...

These touching creatures are born monochromatic, with a tassel on their tails, which helps their mother find playful babies among them. Kittens have a luxuriant mane covering most of their body. All these insignia disappear by three months.

Newborn babies are very tiny, about 300 grams, and they do not grow up quickly - their eyes open only ten days after birth, and they begin to walk after 20 days. The mother feeds the kittens until they are eight months old, at nine months they have permanent teeth, and they become completely independent at about one and a half years. Until this moment, the cubs are raised by the female, without the participation of the male.

The mother patiently teaches them to hunt, first taking away their meat so that they learn to protect the prey, then bringing them half-killed animals, and only then taking them to a real adult hunt. Interestingly, the female cannot become pregnant until the previous litter learns to obtain its own food.

A brood usually consists of two to six cubs, which are in no hurry to part with each other even after they leave their mother. Siblings hunt together until adulthood, which occurs at two years of age. After this, young females separate from the males and live alone. Males usually form groups of two or three individuals, this makes it easier to hunt and defend their territory.

Sometimes a female and a male form a pair, but such families are rare and break up quite quickly.

…and about cheetah parents

The cheetah is the record holder among mammals.

• It is capable of reaching a speed of 110 km/h, and it takes only a couple of seconds to accelerate to 70 km/h. It cannot maintain this speed for long, but it is quite enough to catch up and grab prey.
• With a body length of up to 135 cm, the cheetah is capable of covering 8 meters in one jump.

Animals live in Central Asia and African savannas. They lead a diurnal lifestyle, hunting mainly gazelles and small animals. The lifespan of this predator is on average 15 years. In captivity, cheetahs can live up to 25.

It is curious that the cheetah tolerates living close to humans well, is easily tamed, but extremely rarely bears offspring in captivity.

Externally, the cheetah is real big cat with a spotted sand-colored skin, long paws and a tail. But this animal has one difference that makes it similar to dogs - the claws on the paws are retracted into the pads only in kittens up to three months, and then remain non-retractable until the end of their days. For this reason, it is proposed to classify the cheetah as a separate subfamily of cats.

Despite some similarities with dogs in habits and body structure, the cheetah remains a typical representative of the cat family. Therefore, to the question “What is the name of a cheetah cub?” There are two answers: usually the word “kitten” is used for this, but saying “cheetah cub” would also not be a mistake.

The American Knoxville Zoo introduced new red or red panda cubs. These cute babies (male and female) were born on June 1, but were presented to the public only last week.

The parents of the twins were a female named Scarlett and a male named Scarlett and Madan. Despite the fact that little pandas are not yet very sociable, their behavior already shows how different they are in character.

The female has a wayward character, while the male is more docile, compliant and even gentle. According to the keepers, he is very similar to his father, who is inferior to Scarlett in everything. The babies have not yet been given names, but soon a competition will be held on the zoo’s website, at which everything will be determined.

The red panda or red panda (lat. Ailurus fulgens) is a predatory mammal from the Panda family (lat. Ailuridae). The English name for the red panda is Firefox, which translates as “fire fox,” although this animal has nothing to do with foxes.

Red pandas are predominantly nocturnal, or rather crepuscular. During the day, he prefers to sit out somewhere in a hollow tree, where he sleeps, curled up. This animal also prefers to hide from predators in trees, where it feels safe. On the ground, the red panda moves awkwardly and slowly, although it feeds mainly here.

Although the red panda is considered a predator, 95% of its diet consists of plant foods (young foliage and bamboo shoots), the remaining 5% is fruits, mushrooms, berries, bird eggs and small rodents. It is worth noting that digestive system The red panda's appearance is absolutely the same as that of all predators.

Knoxville Zoo is considered one of the best zoos in the world for breeding red pandas. Today, the number of red pandas living at the Knoxville Zoo is 106 individuals. This species of panda is on the verge of extinction mainly due to the reduction of its natural habitat.

In fact, the word “panther” hides not a separate biological species, but an entire genus of the cat family, which includes such formidable predators as the lion, jaguar and leopard. As for the well-known black panther, it is usually a leopard or jaguar, which has a corresponding black color.

Why is the panther black?

The panther's black coloring is caused by special mutations in the animal's genes known as melanism. Such a mutation is very common among predatory felines, for example, in Malaysia, approximately half of all leopards there are black in color as a result of melanism and, in fact, are black panthers.

The black color of these animals often has practical significance (after all, nature is always wise in its actions), so many black panthers live in dense forests, where, with a lack of lighting, dark animals are less noticeable, which makes their life much easier.

Panther: description, structure, characteristics. What does a panther look like?

The calling card of any panther is its signature black color. Although if you look at the panther more closely, you will notice that its fur is covered with dark spots of different shades, all this creates the appearance of a black color.

Panthers are large predators; the weight of a panther can reach 40-50 kg. The body is oblong and reaches up to two meters in length.

The panther also has four powerful and large paws, with long and sharp claws that retract into the fingers (their structure is approximately the same as that of the kindest feline - the domestic cat).

The panther's head is very large, somewhat elongated, with ears on the top of the head. small size. The panther's eyes are medium-sized with large pupils. The panther also has sharp teeth and powerful jaws.

The panther has fur all over its body, and there is also very a long tail, which can sometimes be up to half the length of the animal.

Where does the panther live?

Panthers live over a wide geographic range, with many of them living on the African continent, especially in the mountains of Ethiopia and Kenya. They are also found in Asia and South America, only, of course, the black panthers of South America have a significant difference from the black panthers of Asia, there they are actually black jaguars, while in Asia they are black leopards.

What does a panther eat?

All panthers are ferocious and dangerous predators, and one of the most dangerous among the cat family. If a panther is hungry, it can easily attack any nearby game, including humans. But most often the panther gets to eat various herbivores: zebras, buffalos, antelopes. Sometimes the panther is not averse to having a snack and... Domestic animals: cows, sheep, also finding themselves unattended in the jungle, have a high chance of becoming food for panthers.

Panthers always go hunting at night; in the dark, thanks to their black color, they become practically invisible, which gives them the opportunity to watch for potential prey without any problems.

Panther lifestyle

Panthers, like real representatives of the cat family, are true individualists, preferring to live alone, or in pairs of male + female. Occasionally they can gather in a pride, as lions do, creating a small family of panthers, but this does not happen often.

Panthers are territorial animals; each panther has its own specific territory, so to speak, hunting grounds, where it is not advisable for other panthers to enter.

Panthers are nocturnal, which is greatly facilitated by their black color, thanks to which night hunting is much more preferable for a panther than chasing game during the day.

How long does a panther live?

The lifespan of a panther, like many other representatives of the cat family, is on average 10-12 years, but there have been cases when a panther lived up to 20 years.

Panther breeding

Panthers reach sexual maturity by 2-3 years. And since they live in a constantly warm climate, they can reproduce all year round. The male, having found a suitable female, has sexual intercourse with her. Having become pregnant, the female looks for a safe and comfortable place to give birth.

The pregnancy itself in a female panther lasts 3-3.5 months. Usually, a panther gives birth to two or three small kittens (well, not really kittens), like the babies of an ordinary cat, at first they are blind, and only then their eyes appear. At first, mother panther does not leave her babies, feeding them milk, while dad, like a real breadwinner, brings food.

In general, panthers are very caring towards their offspring, and at an older age, the mother panther teaches her cubs how to move correctly, hunt and other intricacies of their animal life. When a panther reaches a year, it already becomes a fully grown animal ready for independent life.

• Great popularity in popular culture the panther received thanks to the book of the English writer Kipling “Mowgli”; as we remember, the black panther named Bagheera was one of the main positive characters of this book.
• The panther also found its place in heraldry, as it was the emblem of the English kings Henry IV and Henry VI.
• As the personification of valor and courage, the panther is present on the coat of arms of the African state of Gabon.

Black Panther video

And in conclusion, an interesting documentary video about a black panther/leopard.