Logic exercises for children 5-6 years old. Logical and entertaining problems (300 problems)

One of the most important skills of a child that determines his readiness to study the school curriculum is the ability to think logically. As a rule, it is the development of logic that most tasks are focused on when preparing your child for school in the future first-grader courses, and they need to be given special attention, especially if you are planning to educate your child in a gymnasium or lyceum.

What do developmental tasks for children include? First of all, these are copybooks. The copybooks are completely different, from the simplest, for children 3-5 years old, where you just need to draw a line or connect the dots, to the most complex - writing printed letters and numbers. We will not dwell on such copybooks in detail in this article; all the details are in the article COOPERATIONS FOR CHILDREN, where you can download and print these copybooks for free.

The tasks are focused on the development of thinking, creativity, mathematical representations, speech, ideas about the world around us. To download and print worksheets, click on the pictures, open them in full size and save or print.

Developmental tasks for children 3-4 years old

Developmental tasks for children 4-5 years old

Developmental tasks for children 5-6 years old

More educational tasks for children 3-7 years old: FUN LESSONS >>

While developing our thinking, we will not ignore theoretical tasks:

Developmental tasks for children by a psychologist

1. There are 6 ears sticking out from behind the hill. How many hares are there behind the hill? (3)
2. What is more in the river, fish or perch? (fish)
3. How many door handles are there in the house? (twice as many doors)
4. 7 candles were burning. 2 were extinguished. How many candles are left? (2)
5. Katya, Galya and Olya painted heroes from the village of Prostokvashino: Pechkin, Sharik Matroskin. Who drew who, if Katya didn’t draw Pechkin and Sharik, and Galya didn’t draw Pechkin?
6. Worth a maple. There are two branches on the maple tree, on each branch there are two cherries. How many cherries grow on a maple tree?
7. If a goose stands on two legs, it weighs 4 kg. How much will a goose weigh if it stands on one leg?
8. Two sisters have one brother each. How many children are in the family?
9. A giraffe, a crocodile and a hippopotamus lived in different houses. The giraffe did not live in a red or blue house. The crocodile did not live in a red or orange house. Guess which houses the animals lived in?
10. Three fish swam in different aquariums. The red fish swam neither in a round nor in a rectangular aquarium. gold fish- not square and not round. In which aquarium did the green fish swim?
11. Once upon a time there were three girls: Tanya, Lena and Dasha. Tanya is taller than Lena, Lena is taller than Dasha. Which girl is the tallest and which is the shortest? What is the name of which one?
12. Misha has three carts of different colors: red, yellow and blue. Misha also has three toys: a tumbler, a pyramid and a spinning top. In the red cart he will not carry a spinning top or a pyramid. In yellow - not a spinning top or a tumbler. What will Mishka carry in each of the carts?
13. The mouse is not traveling in the first or last carriage. The chicken is not average and not in the last carriage. In which carriages are the mouse and the chicken traveling?
14. The dragonfly is not sitting on a flower or on a leaf. The grasshopper does not sit on a fungus or on a flower. Ladybug does not sit on a leaf or on a fungus. Who is sitting on what? (it’s better to draw everything)
15. Alyosha, Sasha and Misha live on different floors. Alyosha lives neither on the top floor nor on the bottom. Sasha lives neither on the middle floor nor on the bottom. On what floor does each boy live?
16. Anya, Yulia and Ole’s mother bought fabrics for dresses. Anya is neither green nor red. Yule - neither green nor yellow. Ole is neither yellow nor red. Which fabric is for which girl?
17. Three plates contain different fruits. The bananas are not in a blue or an orange plate. Oranges are not in a blue or pink plate. What plate are the plums in? What about bananas and oranges?
18. A flower does not grow under a Christmas tree, a fungus does not grow under a birch tree. What grows under the Christmas tree and what under the birch tree?
19. Anton and Denis decided to play. One with cubes, and the other with cars. Anton didn't take the car. What did Anton and Denis play?
20. Vika and Katya decided to draw. One girl drew with paints, and the other with pencils. What did Katya start drawing with?
21. The Red and Black clowns performed with a ball and a ball. The red clown did not perform with a ball, and the black clown did not perform with a ball. What objects did the Red and Black clowns perform with?
22. Lisa and Petya went into the forest to pick mushrooms and berries. Lisa didn't pick mushrooms. What did Petya collect?
23. Two cars were driving along a wide and a narrow road. The truck was not driving on a narrow road. What road was the car traveling on? What about the cargo one?
24. How many ears do three mice have?
25. How many paws do two cubs have?
26. Seven brothers have one sister. How many sisters are there in total?
27. Grandma Dasha has a granddaughter Masha, a cat Fluffy and a dog Druzhok. How many grandchildren does grandma have?
28. Birds flew over the river: a pigeon, a pike, 2 tits, 2 swifts and 5 eels. How many birds? Answer quickly!
29. 7 candles were burning. 2 candles were extinguished. How many candles are left?
30. There are three apples in the basket. How to divide them between three children so that one apple remains in the basket?
31. There are three thick branches on the birch tree, and on each thick branch there are three thin branches. There is one apple on each thin branch. How many apples are there in total?
32. Sasha ate a large and sour apple. Olya ate a large and sweet apple. What is the same about these apples? miscellaneous?
33. Masha and Nina looked at the pictures. One girl looked at pictures in a magazine, and another girl looked at pictures in a book. Where did Nina look at the pictures if Masha didn’t look at the pictures in the magazine?
34. Tolya and Igor were drawing. One boy drew a house, and the other a branch with leaves. What did Tolya draw if Igor did not draw the house?
35. Alik, Borya and Vova lived in different houses. Two houses had three floors, one house had two floors. Alik and Borya lived in different houses, Borya and Vova also lived in different houses. Where did each boy live?
36. Kolya, Vanya and Seryozha were reading books. One boy read about travel, another about war, a third about sports. then what did you read about if Kolya didn’t read about war and sports, and Vanya didn’t read about sports?
37. Zina, Lisa and Larisa were embroidering. One girl embroidered leaves, another - birds, the third - flowers. Who embroidered what if Lisa didn’t embroider leaves and birds, and Zina didn’t embroider leaves?
38. The boys Slava, Dima, Petya and Zhenya planted fruit trees. Some of them planted apple trees, some - pears, some - plums, some - cherries. What did each boy plant if Dima didn’t plant plum trees, apple trees and pears, Petya didn’t plant pears and apple trees, and Slava didn’t plant apple trees?
39. The girls Asya, Tanya, Ira and Larisa went in for sports. Some of them played volleyball, some swam, some ran, some played chess. What sports was each girl interested in if Asya didn’t play volleyball, chess or run, Ira didn’t run or play chess, and Tanya didn’t run?
40. Sasha is sadder than Tolik. Tolik is sadder than Alik. Who's the most fun?
41. Ira is more careful than Lisa. Lisa is more careful than Natasha. Who is the neatest?
42. Misha is stronger than Oleg. Misha is weaker than Vova. Who is the strongest?
43. Katya is older than Seryozha. Katya is younger than Tanya. Who is the youngest?
44. The fox is slower than the turtle. The fox is faster than the deer. Who's the fastest?
45. The hare is weaker than the dragonfly. The hare is stronger than the bear. Who is the weakest?
46. Sasha is 10 years younger than Igor. Igor is 2 years older than Lesha. Who is the youngest?
47. Ira is 3 cm shorter than Klava. Klava is 12 cm taller than Lyuba. Who is tallest?
48. Tolik is much lighter than Seryozha. Tolik is a little heavier than Valera. Who is the lightest?
49. Vera is a little darker than Luda. Vera is much brighter than Katya. Who is the brightest?
50. Lesha is weaker than Sasha. Andrey is stronger than Lesha. Who is stronger?
51. Natasha is more fun than Larisa. Nadya is sadder than Natasha. Who's the saddest?
52. Sveta is older than Ira and shorter than Marina. Sveta is younger than Marina and taller than Ira. Who is the youngest and who is the shortest?
53. Kostya is stronger than Edik and slower than Alik. Kostya is weaker than Alik and faster than Edik. Who is the strongest and who is the slowest?
54. Olya is darker than Tonya. Tonya is shorter than Asya. Asya is older than Olya. Olya is taller than Asya. Asya is lighter than Tonya. Tonya is younger than Olya. Who is the darkest, the shortest and the oldest?
55. Kolya is heavier than Petya. Petya is sadder than Pasha. Pasha is weaker than Kolya. Kolya is more fun than Pasha. Pasha is lighter than Petya. Petya is stronger than Kolya. Who is the lightest, who is the most fun, who is the strongest?
56. There were five apples on the pear tree, but only two on the tree. How many apples have grown?
57. What happens to a white handkerchief if it is dropped into the Red Sea?
58. How many nuts are there in an empty glass?
59. What kind of utensils make it impossible to eat anything?
60. The duck weighs two kilograms. How much will a duck weigh if it stands on one leg?
61. How many ends does one stick have? And half the stick?
62. My father has a daughter, but she is not my sister. Who is this?
63. What is heavier - a kilogram of cotton wool or a kilogram of nails?
64. The banana was cut into four parts. How many cuts were made?
65. Two sons and two fathers ate three apples. How many apples did each person eat?
66. Masha was walking into the city, and three old women met her, each with two bags, in each bag a cat. How many people went to the city in total?
67. Misha is 2 years old, and Lyuda is 1 year old. What age difference will they have in 2 years?
68. The bagel was cut into three parts. How many cuts were made?
69. Seryozha stayed with his grandmother for a week and three days. How many days did Seryozha stay?
70. Nastya has a whole orange, 2 halves and 4 quarters. How many oranges does she have?
71. Grandma Masha has a granddaughter Dasha, a cat Dymok, and a dog Fluff. How many grandchildren does grandma have?
72. The egg is cooked for 3 minutes. How long will it take to boil 5 eggs at the same time in one pan?
73. Two cars drove 40 kilometers. How many kilometers did each person travel?
74. Five knots were tied on the rope. How many parts did these knots divide the rope into?
75. 10 bird legs were visible from under the fence. How many birds are there behind the fence?
76. The staircase has 9 steps. What step will be the middle one?
77. The boy poured 3 piles of sand together, and then poured two more into them. How many piles of sand are there?
78. Mila and Natasha found two coins under a stone. How many coins would one girl find?
79. Mom bought three scarves and six mittens for the children. How many children does mom have?
80. You are the pilot of an airplane flying from London to Berlin with two transfers in Paris. Question: what is the pilot's last name?
81. You enter a dark room. The room has a gas stove, a kerosene lamp and a candle. You have a box with 1 match in your pocket. Question: what will you light first? (match)
82. A businessman bought a horse for $10, sold it for $20. Then he bought the same horse for $30, and sold it for $40. Question: what is the businessman's total income from these two transactions? (20)
83. Who walks on 4 legs in the morning, 2 in the afternoon, and 3 in the evening? (person: infancy, adult, old age)
84. There is a hare in the forest. Rain is coming. Question: under which tree will the hare hide? (wet)
85. 2 people are walking towards each other. Both are exactly the same. Question: which of them will say hello first? (more polite)
86. The dwarf lives on the 38th floor. Every morning he gets into the elevator, gets to the 1st floor and goes to work. In the evening, he enters the entrance, gets into the elevator, gets to the 24th floor, and then walks to his apartment. Question: why does he do this? (can't reach)
87. Find an error in the reasoning: There is a certain room. There is a certain atom in it. There is an infinite number of possible positions of an atom. This means that the probability that the atom is in position (x,y,z) is zero. Because 1 divided by infinity == 0. (not zero, but an infinitesimal value)
88. Dog-3, Cat-3, Donkey-2, Fish-0. What is the Cockerel equal to? And why? (Cockerel-8 (kuka-re-ku!))
89. Prove that “I” do not live in a computer simulation. Prove to “yourself” that the outside world and other people exist. Reasoning task.

It’s great if you systematically solve any riddles with your child; this develops logic, imagination, and imaginative thinking.

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 2

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 3

The monkey brought it to the elephant Two bananas. I made you happy with a gift Giant. He had one banana Look. Now how much has everything become? Tell! (2+1=3)

How many times have you told your cat: It’s not nice to eat without a spoon? As soon as I run into the house, Licking the porridge with his tongue. It's even worse with a pig: He was swimming in a puddle again. And the naughty little goat: Ate four dirty pears. (How many were naughty?) (1+1+1=3)

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 4

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 5

A guest came to the rich cat - Famous goat in the city With a gray-haired and stern wife Long-horned goat. The rooster came to fight. Behind the rooster is a hen, And in a soft downy hat The neighbor's pig came. Count it quickly All cat guests! ( 5) (1+1+1+1+1=5)

Three chickens are standing - They look at the shells. Two eggs in a nest They are lying with the hen. Quickly count: How many chickens will there be? At my hen's? (5) (3+2=5)

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 6

The hero stands rich, Treats all the guys: Vanya with strawberries, Tanya with bones, Mashenka with nuts, Petya with russula, Katya with raspberries, Vasya with a twig What hero are we talking about in this riddle? List what the forest can offer?; How many children did he treat - who with what? (6) (1+1+1+1+1+1=6)

The hostess came home from the market one day. The hostess brought home from the market: Potatoes, cabbage, Carrots, peas, Parsley and beets... OH! How can you describe in one word everything that the hostess brought from the market? (vegetables). How many vegetables did the hostess bring?(6) (1+1+1+1+1+1=6)

Tra-ta-ta, Tra-ta-ta! We are bringing a cat with us, Siskin, dog, Petka the bully, Monkey, parrot, What a company! Count all the fun company!(6 ) (1+1+1+1+1+1=6)

Six funny little bears They rush into the forest for raspberries. But one kid was tired: I fell behind my comrades. Now find the answer: How many bears are there ahead?(5)

The old lady decided to bake cheesecakes. I put the dough behind the oven and lit it. The old lady decided to bake cheesecakes, I completely forgot how many of them I need. Two things - for my granddaughter, Two things for grandpa Two things for Tanya, Neighbor's daughters... I counted and counted and lost my way. And the stove was completely heated. Help the old lady - Count the cheesecakes!(6) (2+2+2=6)

Brought by the mother goose Six children take a walk in the meadow. All the goslings are like balls. Three sons how many daughters? (3) (6= 3+X; X=3)

How many ears do three little mice have?

How many ends do two and a half sticks have?

How many minutes does it take to cook 6 sausages if 2 are cooked for 6 minutes?

(6)

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 7

Our Masha got up early - I counted all the dolls: Two Matryoshka dolls on the window, Two Arinkas on a feather bed, Two Tanyas on the pillow, And Parsley in a cap On an oak chest How many are there? (7) (2+2+2+1=7)

Visiting Alenka Two chickens in bast shoes, Cockerel in boots Chicken in earrings, Drake in a caftan, Duck in a sundress, And the cow is in a skirt, The warmth of a sheepskin coat. How many guests are there in total? Count quickly!(7) (2+1+1+1+1+1=7)

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 8

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 9

COMPOSITION OF THE NUMBER 10

ZERO

Egorka was lucky again, It’s not in vain that he sits by the river. Two crucian carp in a bucket And four minnows. oh look - by the bucket A sly cat appeared... How many fishes go home Egorka Will he bring it to us? (Not at all)

Badger Grandma I baked pancakes. Treated two grandchildren - Two pugnacious badgers. But the grandchildren didn’t have enough to eat, The saucers are knocking with a roar. Come on, how many badgers are there? Are they waiting for more and are silent? (No one waits silently, two wait with a roar)

Countdown

10 monkeys were sitting by the window. One of them fell And there were 9 of them. 9 monkeys climbed onto the bridge A boat was passing by And there were 8 of them. 8 monkeys were completely tortured. One went to bed And there were 7 of them. 7 monkeys started eating bananas. A passerby walked by And now there are 6 of them. 6 monkeys went for a walk in the park. One flew away And there were 5 of them.

5 the monkeys found a wheel of cheese. A mouse meets them And here are 4 of them. 4 monkeys played until dawn But then mom came And there were 3 of them. 3 monkeys played on the grass One fell into a hole And there were 2 of them. 2 monkeys watching the pine tree grow And they climbed on it, And only one got down. 1 monkey started singing songs But she felt sad And there are 10 of them again.

Preview:

Logic problems. 1 class A

Grandmother knitted two pairs of socks for Nina. How many socks did grandma knit for Nina?

Chickens walk around the yard. Petya counted 6 legs in all chickens. How many chickens?

Tolya has 2 pairs of mittens. How many mittens for the left hand?

What is the smallest number?

There are four children in the family: there are as many sisters as there are brothers and sisters. How many sisters?

They took 2 full buckets of water from the barrel. How many buckets of water did you take?

Kittens are sitting in a basket. All kittens have 3 pairs of ears. How many kittens are in the basket?

6 guys rode on the slide. The two went to lunch, but returned to the hill after lunch. How many guys were on the hill?

The spider has 4 pairs of legs. How many legs does a spider have?

Yura has 3 dice, and Seryozha has 2 dice. There is a box on the table that holds 4 cubes. Will the boys be able to fit all their blocks into this box?

The beetle has 3 pairs of legs. How many legs does a beetle have?

There were 8 buds on the bush in the morning. By mid-afternoon all the buds had blossomed and became beautiful roses. How many buds are left unopened on this bush?

The bag contains red and yellow apples. 4 red and 5 yellow apples were taken from the bag, and the bag was empty. How many apples were in the bag?

Dima won 2 games of chess against Alyosha, and Alyosha won 3 games. How many games did the boys play?

Each of the three adults leads two children by the hand. How many children go with all the adults?

How many whole loaves of bread can be made from six halves?

5 children are walking along the road one after another. For every boy, except the last one, there is a girl. How many girls are walking along the road?

I came up with two numbers. When I added them up, I got 6. When I subtracted the other from one, I got 6 again. What kind of numbers are these?

There are 8 cakes in a box. How many cakes must be taken from the box so that there are 5 cakes left in it?

Katya thought of a number, added 5 to it and got 15. What number did Katya think of?

The family has two children. Sasha is Zhenya’s brother, but Zhenya is not Sasha’s brother. Could this be true? Who is Zhenya?

There were 10 apples on the apple tree. The gardener allowed the children to pick 1 apple from the apple tree. There are 6 apples left on the apple tree. How many children were there?

The train consists of 10 cars. Petya got into the fifth car from the beginning of the train, and Fedya got into the fifth car from the end. Are they traveling in the same carriage?

A chocolate bar consists of 6 square slices. How many breaks do you need to make to break this tile into separate pieces?

Peter is the son of Sergei, and Sergei is the son of Fyodor. Who is Peter Fedor related to?

There are 3 more apple trees than pears in the garden. Apple trees 7. How many pears?

Several pages fell out of the book. The first page that falls out has the number 5, and the last page has the number 10. How many sheets fell out of the book?

Zina has 4 fewer postcards than Galya. Zina has 6 postcards. How many postcards does Galya have?

My name is Ivan Sergeevich, and my grandfather (my father's father) is Pyotr Nikolaevich. Write down my father's first and middle name.

The red cord is 1m longer than the green one and 2m longer than the blue one. The length of the green cord is 5m. Find the length of the green cord.

Hats hang on a hanger; There are 1 more hats than berets. Hats 8. How many hats and how many berets?

The minuend is greater than the subtrahend by 2. What is the difference?

Guess how old my grandfather is if in 15 years we celebrate his seventieth birthday.

The difference of two numbers is equal to the subtrahend. Come up with such numbers and write down an example.

The difference between two numbers is 0. Think of and write down an example.

Grandma put 12 pears on a plate. After the grandchildren took 1 pear from the plate, there were 8 pears left. How many grandchildren does grandma have?

In a mathematics lesson, Olga Petrovna asked Gosha to name all the numbers less than 7, and Vitya - all the numbers that were greater than 3 and less than 9. Which same numbers named boys?

AnswersA 4 socks 3 chickens 2 mittens The number is 0, because< любого натурального числа 2 sisters 2+2=4 buckets 3 kittens 6 guys 8 legs No 6 legs 0 4+5=9 apples 1+1+1=3 or 1+2=3 2+2+2=6 children 3 2 6 and 0 3 cakes Number 10 Sister four children No 5 Grandson 4 pears 3 sheets 10 postcards Sergey Petrovich 5+1=6, 6-2=4m 2 70-15=55(years) 6-3=3, 14-7=7, etc. 12-8=4 grandchildren 4, 5, 6.

AnswersA 4 socks 3 chickens 2 mittens The number is 0, because< любого натурального числа 2 sisters 2+2=4 buckets 3 kittens 6 guys 8 legs No 6 legs 0 4+5=9 apples 1+1+1=3 or 1+2=3 2+2+2=6 children 3 2 6 and 0 3 cakes Number 10 Sister four children No 5 Grandson 4 pears 3 sheets 10 postcards Sergey Petrovich 5+1=6, 6-2=4m 31. 8-1=7, 7-1=6 Answer: 7 hats and 6 berets 2 70-15=55(years) 6-3=3, 14-7=7, etc. 12-8=4 grandchildren 4, 5, 6.

AnswersA 4 socks 3 chickens 2 mittens The number is 0, because< любого натурального числа 2 sisters 2+2=4 buckets 3 kittens 6 guys 8 legs No 6 legs 0 4+5=9 apples 1+1+1=3 or 1+2=3 2+2+2=6 children 3 2 6 and 0 3 cakes Number 10 Sister four children No 5 Grandson 4 pears 3 sheets 10 postcards Sergey Petrovich 5+1=6, 6-2=4m 8-1=7, 7-1=6 Answer: 7 hats and 6 berets 2 70-15=55(years) 6-3=3, 14-7=7, etc. 12-8=4 grandchildren 4, 5, 6.

B

1.Mom bought 3 pairs of mittens for the children. How many left mittens and how many right mittens are there?

2. There were 7 benches in the park. 3 benches were replaced with new ones. How many benches are there in the park?

3. The apartment has 2 rooms. They made two rooms out of one. How many rooms are there in the apartment?

4. Yura asked the library for Nafanya magazines from the second to the sixth issue. How many magazines did the librarian give him?

5. The apartment has 4 rooms. The two rooms were joined together and made into one large room. How many rooms are there in the apartment?

6. Julia counted 10 legs of all the chickens that were sitting in the basket. How many chickens were there in the basket?

7. Tanya said that she has more than 4 dolls and less than 7. How many dolls could Tanya have?

8. Kolya is older than Seryozha, and Seryozha is older than Misha. Write down the name of the boy who is youngest.

9. There were 8 green tomatoes on the windowsill. After 3 days they turned red. How many green tomatoes are left?

10. Rabbits sit in a cage so that their ears are visible. Vova counted 5 pairs of ears. How many rabbits are there in a cage?

11. The blacksmith shoed two horses. How many horseshoes did he need?

12. Alyosha was treated to sweets. He decided to give his little sister 4 candies and take 3 for himself. How many candies did they give Alyosha?

13. Masha and Vanya have 9 lollipops each. Masha ate 4 lollipops, and Vanya did the same. How many candies does Vanya have left?

14. Nina thought of a number. She first added this number to 7, and then subtracted it from 7. The answer turned out to be the same - 7. What number did Nina have in mind?

15. Roma was given as many badges as he already had. Roma counted all the badges, there were 8 of them. How many badges did Roma have at first?

16. To seat 7 children in a room, there are not enough 2 chairs. How many chairs are there in the room?

17. A spider has 4 pairs of legs, and a beetle has 3 pairs of legs. How many more legs does a spider have than a beetle?

18. There are 6 cells in a box. Each cell holds only one Christmas tree toy. Is it possible to put 4 balls and 3 cones in this box?

19. Sister older than brother for 1 year. How many years older will your sister be than her brother in 5 years?

20. Can the sum of two numbers be equal to the summand?

21. Can the difference of two numbers be equal to the minuend?

22. Write down a number less than 20 in which the number of tens is 4 less than the number of ones.

23. I pasted 4 decals onto each page of the album. How many pages did the 8 pictures take?

24. The sum of two numbers is 8, and their difference is 4. Guess what numbers these are?

25. My name is Nina Aleksandrovna, and my grandfather (my father’s father) is Ivan Nikolaevich. What is my father's name?

26. On the left pan of the scale there is a bag of flour and a 1 kg weight. There is a 3 kg weight on the right side of the scale. Libra is in balance. Find a lot of bags of flour.

27. In the shoe department of a department store there is a sign: “Shoes sizes 37 - 42.” Is it possible to buy size 39 shoes in this department?

28.What two-digit numbers can be written using the numbers 5 and 6?

29. Granulated sugar is sold packaged in bags of 1 kg, 2 kg, 3 kg. Mom knocked out a check at the cash register for the purchase of 7 kg of sugar. The saleswoman gave her 3 packets of sugar. How much sugar was in each packet? Consider possible cases.

30. Compare the numbers *2 and 95 Write using one of the signs< или >.

31. Julia and Marina found an equal number of mushrooms in the forest. Yulia's 4 mushrooms turned out to be wormy, and on the way home she threw them away. And Marina found 5 more mushrooms. How many more mushrooms did Marina have than Yulia?

32. There is money in the desk drawer. With this money you can buy 2 chairs of the same price or one chair. What is more expensive: an armchair or a chair?

33. There are as many books on the top shelf as on the bottom. 3 books were placed on the top shelf, and 3 books were removed from the bottom shelf. Which shelf has more books on it and by how many?

34. There are 12 red and green balls in a box. 3 red and 4 green balls were taken from the box. After this there are no green balls left in the box. How many red balls are left in the box?35. There are 5 more apples in the basket than in the bag. 7 apples were taken from the basket. Where are there more apples left: in the basket or in the bag, and by how many?

36. The wizard made 3 keys for three locks: copper, silver and gold. Only one key fits each lock. The copper key does not fit either the first or the second lock. The silver key does not fit the second lock. Which lock does each key fit into?

37. Petya has 4 candies less than Seryozha. Mom gave Petya 5 more candies. Who has more candy and how much?

38. The green ribbon is 3 m longer than the red one. 5 m were cut from the green ribbon, and 2 m from the red ribbon. Compare the lengths of the remaining pieces of tape.

39. Yura has just enough money to buy 4 waffles or 2 candies. Will he be able to buy 1 candy and 4 waffles with his own money?

40. Write down 6 numbers according to this rule: the first is 1, the second is 2, and each next one is equal to the sum of the previous two.

41. Olya can buy 4 pencils and 3 notebooks with her own money. Does she have enough money to buy 3 pencils or 3 notebooks?42. Grandfather allowed each of the three granddaughters to pick one rose from four bushes. How many roses did all the granddaughters pick?43. Write down 5 numbers according to this rule: the first is 18, the second is 10, and each next one is equal to the difference of the two previous ones.

44. Half the number of apples lying on the plate was taken for compote. How many apples are left on the plate if the compote is made from 6 apples?

45. We bought a package of kefir. Masha and Dasha drank half of the kefir that was in the bag. There are 2 cups of kefir left in the package. How many glasses of kefir were in the package?

46. ​​A melon is heavier than a watermelon and lighter than a pumpkin. What's the hardest thing?

47. There are vegetables on the table: there are 1 less turnips than cucumbers, and 1 less cucumbers than tomatoes. How many fewer turnips are there than tomatoes?

48. The red ribbon is shorter than the blue ribbon and longer than the green one. Which tape is the shortest?

49. Dima is 1 year older than Seryozha, and Seryozha is 1 year older than Roma. How many years is Dima older than Roma?

50. For every minute, 10 liters of water are poured into the bathtub from the tap. During the same time, 2 liters of water are poured through a hole in the bottom of the bath that is not tightly covered with a stopper. Does the amount of water in the bath increase or decrease and by how many liters every minute?

51. Petya took 3 cubes and placed them one on one so that it turned out to be a “tower”. The red cube was lower than the blue one, and the blue one was lower than the green one. Which cube did Petya place the highest?

52. A tower was built from three cubes. The yellow cube was placed above the blue one and below the red one. Which cube was the highest?

53. The cake was cut into 4 identical parts, and then each part was cut into 2 identical parts. How many people will there be enough cake for if everyone puts one piece on a saucer?

54. The box contains gingerbread cookies and waffles: there are 2 less gingerbread cookies than waffles. How many waffles if there are 6 gingerbreads?

55. Mitya is 2 years older than Gena. Mitya is 10 years old. How old is Gene?

56. Sum of two numbers 9. Sum more than the first term by 5. What is the second term?

57. 6 girls and 2 boys were skating at the skating rink. Soon the three children were called to dinner and they went home. Is there at least one girl left at the skating rink?

58. Bought a jar grape juice. Four children were given a full glass of juice from a jar. After that, there was exactly as much left in the can as the children drank. How many glasses of juice were in the can?

60. A melon is 3 kg lighter than a watermelon. A piece weighing 1 kg was cut from a melon, and a piece weighing 1 kg was cut from a watermelon.

piece weighing 3 kg. What is left more: melon or watermelon, and by how many kilograms?

AnswersB 3, 3 7 3 5 3 5 5 or 6 Misha 8-8=0 5 4+4=8 4+3=7 9-4=5 0 4 7-2=5 chairs 4+3=7 6<7 нет, нельзя for 1 year Yes. When the subtrahend is 0. 7-0=7 15 2 6 and 2 Alexander Ivanovich 3-1=2(kg) Yes 55, 56, 65, 66 *2 < 95 4+5=9 Armchair 3+3=6(k) > top shelf Method 1: 12-4=8, 8-3=5. Method 2: 3+4=7. 12-7=5 There are 2 apples in a bag >. Petya has 1 Lengths are equal No. 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13. Yes. 4+4+4=12 roses 18, 10, 8, 2, 6. 6 4 Pumpkin On 2. Green ribbon For 2 years 10-2=8(l.) increases Green cube Red For 8 people 6+2=8 10-2=8(years) 5 57 Yes. 4+4=8 glasses Watermelon per 1 kg >.

AnswersB 3, 3 7 3 5 3 5 5 or 6 Misha 8-8=0 5 4+4=8 4+3=7 9-4=5 0 4 7-2=5 chairs 8-6=2 or 4-3=1 one pair is two legs 4+3=7 6<7 нет, нельзя for 1 year Yes. If one of the terms is equal to zero. For example: 5+0=5 Yes. When the subtrahend is 0. 7-0=7 15 2 6 and 2 Alexander Ivanovich 3-1=2(kg) Yes 55, 56, 65, 66 1) 3kg, 3kg, 1kg; 2) 2kg, 2kg, and 3kg *2 < 95 4+5=9 Armchair 3+3=6(k) > top shelf Method 1: 12-4=8, 8-3=5. Method 2: 3+4=7. 12-7=5 There are 2 apples in a bag >. Copper key for 3 locks, silver key for 1 lock, gold key for 2 locks. Petya has 1 Lengths are equal No. 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13. Yes. 4+4+4=12 roses 18, 10, 8, 2, 6. 6 4 Pumpkin On 2. Green ribbon For 2 years 10-2=8(l.) increases Green cube Red For 8 people 6+2=8 10-2=8(years) 5 57 Yes. 4+4=8 glasses Watermelon per 1 kg >.

AnswersB 3, 3 7 3 5 3 5 5 or 6 Misha 8-8=0 5 4+4=8 4+3=7 9-4=5 0 4 7-2=5 chairs 8-6=2 or 4-3=1 one pair is two legs 4+3=7 6<7 нет, нельзя for 1 year Yes. If one of the terms is equal to zero. For example: 5+0=5 Yes. When the subtrahend is 0. 7-0=7 15 2 6 and 2 Alexander Ivanovich 3-1=2(kg) Yes 55, 56, 65, 66 1) 3kg, 3kg, 1kg; 2) 2kg, 2kg, and 3kg *2 < 95 4+5=9 Armchair 3+3=6(k) > top shelf Method 1: 12-4=8, 8-3=5. Method 2: 3+4=7. 12-7=5 There are 2 apples in a bag >. Copper key for 3 locks, silver key for 1 lock, gold key for 2 locks. Petya has 1 Lengths are equal No. 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13. Yes. 4+4+4=12 roses 18, 10, 8, 2, 6. 6 4 Pumpkin On 2. Green ribbon For 2 years 10-2=8(l.) increases Green cube Red For 8 people 6+2=8 10-2=8(years) 5 57 Yes. 4+4=8 glasses Watermelon per 1 kg >.

Despite the fact that at the age of 6–7, modern children study in preparatory or first grade, quitting home schooling not worth it. In order for your child to better understand what is happening in the world around him and stand out among his peers with knowledge, we advise you to pay attention to educational tasks for children 6-7 years old in pictures. You can print any image you like directly from this page.

At 6 years old, a child should be able to accurately sort out necessary objects from unnecessary ones and correlate words with images. If your child is still having difficulty with this task, print out a training sheet in which he will be directed to the corresponding inscription in the middle of the field.

If a preschooler identifies objects accurately, this is not a reason to bypass the lesson. As the saying goes: repetition is the mother of learning.

Match the picture

The developmental task consists of correlating individual squares with parts of the picture. Before giving it to your baby, prepare: print out the sheet and cut out squares with individual fragments of the whole image. After this, cut the finished image into squares. You will succeed 2 identical fragment. The task is simple: collect a solid image the first time. Additional fragments are needed to confuse the child.

After the lesson has been brilliantly completed, ask the preschooler to tell why does he think, which identified the correct double fragment.

Coloring-correlation

A simple task to identify objects. Print the image in A4 format and provide it to the preschooler along with colored pencils.

In fact, you don't need to guess anything: ready word hidden in scattered letters in the top margin. The answer must be written in the bottom field. Each field is accompanied by an image of an animal: it is needed if the child does not read well and connect letters in a single word is difficult for him.

This magic wand The task presented will be for parents. Do it every day for a month until your child learns to read a clock with a dial accurately.

Development of thinking

It is recommended to print out a sheet with this task for a child who is already went to school. Try not to help the student complete this task, as it will aimed at independent reflection and the development of logic. If the child does not cope with the problem the first time, reschedule the lesson to the next day and invite the preschooler to try to solve the problem again.

Very interesting lesson, which carries a goal discipline preschooler by simple example about a forgetful girl. The puzzle is also designed to develop interest in hidden details. Print out an educational activity for your child and ask him to tell you what the forgetful first-grader forgot to put it into the washing machine. To give the correct answer, the child will have to color the woven ball with dots. Coloring small parts- one of the ways to develop hand motor skills.

Classic problem for children 6–7 years old in pictures. Print it out to make it easier for your preschooler to spot the differences. The pictures are suitable for later coloring.

Repeat the count

It is very important that a child entering first grade could count and write passably. Repeat the count according to the picture. Ask your seven-year-old to list the numbers in ascending order.

Match the numbers and pictures

Print out the assignment sheet. Don't explain to your baby, what needs to be done: in addition to counting, the task is aimed at developing observation and thinking.

Another educational puzzle for children 6–7 years old in pictures. Parents, well, did you understand what needs to be done?

Development of observation skills

Someone got it all wrong! Help the animals find the right items. A 6-7 year old child should complete this lesson in no more than 2 minutes.

And again we are preparing our child for school. Already familiar task correlation presented in fish. The child’s task is to help each fish swim to the correct answer.

Find identical objects

Print the image and give it to your preschooler. The essence of the educational picture is described right on it. If the child cannot read, help him, voicing the task out loud.

Explain to your child that he can color the picture, as soon as he finishes drawing it. The task is aimed at development fine motor skills hands and to practice even drawing of lines.

At 6–7 years old, a child should ideally know what colors are present in the rainbow. If there is still a gap in this area, learn simple sayings with your child: Every Hunter Wants to Know Where the Pheasant Sits. If a preschooler is familiar with the eternal work “The Kid and Carlson,” tell the following tutorial: Carlson Again Cheerfully Planned Something Nasty With Meatballs. After the basics have been learned, allow us to color the sheet with the picture. It is important to check how well the preschooler remembers the location of the colors of the rainbow, and to praise if the result is correct the first time.

Charge your battery

A task for strong and independent seven-year-old men: ask your child to charge the battery for his father’s car. It’s interesting if the father supervises the completion of the task, and then correct execution, will tell you how the car works and what the battery does.

We hope that educational tasks for children 6–7 years old in pictures helped you. Let us remind you that you can print absolutely any of the images presented.

Exercise 1

Compare by size

Measure the length of the pencils using a ruler. Which one is the longest? Which one is the shortest? Show the pencils in order from longest to shortest. Color each pencil with a different color.

Task 2

Choose by shape

Find matching patches for your rugs. What shape are they (what geometric shapes are they similar to)?

Task 3

Preparing your hand for writing

Finish the pattern and color the pictures

Task 4

Color page

What colors will be obtained by mixing red and green, blue and red paints? Color the objects in appropriate colors.

Task 5

Be careful

Find the exact same gnome as in the picture

Task 6

Remember the pictures

Animals play football. Remember who has what number. See the next task below.

Task 7

Remember what number each animal had. See previous task

Task 8

Walk down the path

Walk along the paths without going beyond the edges and without lifting your pencil from the paper.

Task 9

How is the number 10 composed? Name all the options.

Task 10

Match the patches to the rugs. Explain why these particular patches are suitable.

Task 11

Draw exactly the same shapes in the empty squares.

Task 12

Compare by size

Which doll is the tallest and which is the shortest? Which crib is the longest and which is the shortest? Choose a suitable crib for each doll.

Task 13

Draw exactly the same figures in the empty cells. What geometric shapes do they consist of?

Task 14

Preparing your hand for writing

Finish the pattern and color the picture

Task 15

Color page

What colors will be obtained by mixing red and white, white and black paints? Color the objects in appropriate colors.

Task 16

Be careful

Find the toys on the shelves that are drawn in frames below.

Task 17

Walk down the path

Help the insects get to the flowers.

Task 18

Fun account

Tell us how they were compiled. For example: 8 consists of 6 white circles and two black ones.

Task 19

Brain teasers

What happened first and what came next? Show pictures in in the right order. Make up a story based on the pictures.

Task 20

Complete the pictures and color them.

Assignment: “There is a mistake in one of these pictures. Which one? Explain why"

Assignment: “On which plate does the pear lie in front of the apple?”

Assignment: “Where is whose shadow?”

Assignment: “What will happen if you cut out a figure drawn on a folded sheet?”

Assignment: “What should be drawn in the empty cell?”

Assignment: “One of these towers must fall. Which?"

Assignment: “In which picture does the pose of the bear and the bunny coincide with the top picture?”

Assignment: “How many black cells does this plump dinosaur cover? Count only whole cells."

Assignment: “Choose the missing small cube so that each face of the large cube is the same color.”

Assignment: “The trainer’s whip is tangled. How many nodes does it have?”

Assignment: “What color is the lowest stick?”

Assignment: “One mouse is about to fall. Which?"

Assignment: “What is close to the girl, what is far?”

Assignment: “In which pictures will the ropes tie in a knot if you pull their ends?”

Assignment: “How many animals does the girl see, how many does the boy see, and how many does the father see?”

Task: “Divide each chocolate bar into 4 equal parts”

Assignment: “Switch the places of two dancers so that the boys and girls stand next to one.”

Assignment: “The travelers decided to take a picture of the house. Who got what photo?”

Assignment: “What parts is this boat built from?”

Assignment: “The robot decided to clean up. What did he do wrong? Find eight "irregularities"

Thinking in children's lives

When a child approaches the age of 5-6 years, parents should pay attention to the level of his thinking. Because the ability to analyze and systematize the information received will improve school performance. Games with geometric shapes help to systematize knowledge about the concepts: shape, color and size.

Is it possible to carry a bulky wardrobe along a narrow corridor? What to sew, what to wear to prom? How to stand in such a way that each person is clearly visible in the resulting photograph? All these tasks are set for imaginative thinking. The images themselves come in several categories depending on which sense organs are perceived.

Concepts are also included in the category of thinking and together represent irreplaceable elements. With the help of images, you can very quickly make a decision about the production and arrangement of this object. Of course, it is necessary to have the internal ability to manipulate images (mentally rotate objects), transform them and combine them. This kind of thinking is vital, but it doesn’t happen right away.

Small children should not cross the street alone, as they are not yet able to correctly assess the correct distance between them and the car. Such an ability will be formed only by the age of 15. The received information about images is perceived instantly, in a few milliseconds.

Retelling what you saw or read will take much longer than the fleeting run of a cat, and, moreover, it will not always be complete, because for many phenomena there are simply no suitable names or words. Those properties of an object that are reflected in images can be placed within a narrow conceptual framework. They cannot be divided into essential and non-essential. This ability of images is very valuable when solving problems.

With the help of figurative thinking, you can see various properties of an object (including those that are usually considered unimportant in concepts) and, already using these properties, identify connections between objects.

At the end of the 20th century, photography, film, and television significantly simplified the creation and transformation of images compared to traditional drawing techniques. Now it has become much easier to clearly show the subject under discussion, show the dynamics of change, identify various possible outcomes events. This greatly helps to carry out quality work, making a person’s life easier.

To solve assigned problems, a person uses certain algorithms and action patterns. These algorithms are composed of both images and concepts. Operating with formal knowledge, a person projects new, unique images in his mind that will help him in the future to cope with tasks faster. Therefore, for high-quality activity it is necessary both to think in images and to operate with concepts that have long been known to everyone.

Video about how to develop children's thinking using cardboard and scissors