Which is better Coldrex or Theraflu antigrippin. What's better for a cold? Fervex, Coldrex, TeraFlu, AntiGrippin? Comparative analysis

Now we will compare them. And we will compare first of all by composition, so we take drugs whose names consist of one word: Fervex, Theraflu, Coldrex, since there are trade names of these drugs consisting of several words, for example, “junior”, “hotrem”, “for children”, etc., the composition and amount of substances in them differs. Also, let’s not argue about tastes; those drugs that dissolve in water have different “sweeteners” and flavors.

Fervex, Coldrex, Theraflu

So, Fervex, Theraflu or Coldrex: which is better? Let's look at the composition of each of them.

There are contraindications, consult a specialist

Fervex drug

1. Paracetamol - 500 mg. This drug has been around for more than a century, belongs to non-narcotic analgesics (painkillers) and NSAIDs, and has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. In high doses, it is toxic to the liver and kidneys.
2. Pheniramine maleate- 25 mg. Not such a well-known component as paracetamol. The main purpose of this component in the powder is to reduce swelling and the amount of mucus discharge, and therefore eliminate nasal congestion. Those. works as an anti-allergy drug in this case.
3. Ascorbic acid- 200 mg. Everyone knows “ascorbic acid”, vitamin C, coenzyme, . Like other vitamins, it is necessary for normal metabolism. 200 mg is approximately 2 daily norms for an adult; accordingly, the powder plays a role in “stimulating” the body’s functioning and immunity.

Theraflu drug

Like Fervex, it contains 3 main components, one of which differs from the previous one:

1. Paracetamol - 325 mg. The same “cabbage soup” (see above), but smaller (c). Why exactly that many and not 500? Perhaps the manufacturer considered this dose more optimal, taking into account the average strength of action and side effects (and the cost is lower).
2. Pheniramine maleate- 20 mg. 5 mg less than in Fervex.
3. Phenylephrine hydrochloride- 10 mg. This is an adrenergic agonist, which here and in this dose works to reduce swelling of the nasopharynx.

Coldrex (tablets)

1. Paracetamol - 500 mg. The same amount as in Fervex and more than in Theraflu by 175 mg.
2. Phenylephrine hydrochloride- 5 mg. Twice less than in Theraflu, this component is absent in Fervex.
3. Caffeine - 25 mg. Not contained in Theraflu and Fervex. It is a stimulant, here and in this dose it is aimed at reducing the feeling of pain during colds and flu.

For comparison, one can of popular energy drinks (Burn, Red Bull, Adrenaline Rush) contains about 80 mg.

4. Ascorbic acid- 30 mg. A third of the daily value for an adult. Fervex contains 200 mg and Theraflu does not contain it.
5. Terpinhydrate - 20 mg. Contained in many cough preparations, it has an expectorant effect, thinning mucus.

Thus, we can say that these drugs are approximately the same and contain paracetamol as the main antipyretic and analgesic component of the “cocktail”.

Each has some specificity for eliminating associated symptoms, for example, Coldrex will be better for coughing, Fervex contains a lot of vitamin C, and Theraflu has a smaller amount of paracetamol than the previous two.

These are drugs of complex, combined action, so they contain several active substances, such as paracetamol, chlorphenamine, dextromethorphan, ascorbic acid, caffeine or other similar stimulants.

Paracetamol and aspirin relieve headaches and reduce fever. Chlorphenamine reduces swelling of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and conjunctiva of the eyes, eliminates runny nose and suppresses cough. In addition, it also has an antihistamine effect, eliminating the manifestations of allergies. Dextromethorphan also suppresses seizures. Ascorbic acid and some other vitamins, which are also included in such preparations, increase immunity and the body’s overall resistance to infections and toxins. Stimulating substances are necessary to raise tone and improve brain activity. As you can see, the ingredients in Theraflu and Coldrex support the body in its fight against viruses, but they also have side effects that make them unsafe.

Harm of the drugs "Teraflu" and "Coldrex"

Things like paracetamol have a negative effect on work internal organs and may cause high blood pressure. An overdose can lead to dysfunction of the liver, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract, which will manifest itself as nausea, stomach pain, dizziness, urinary retention and allergic reactions.

An antipyretic effect is also not always necessary - after all, an elevated temperature helps the body cope with a viral infection. Moreover, for this you should not use aspirin, which is known for its aggressive effect on the gastrointestinal tract and increases blood clotting.

These drugs are also harmful because some perceive them as a panacea for colds and believe that they can be used to treat viral diseases. But this is not at all true - Theraflu and Coldrex only temporarily relieve symptoms, but do not have any therapeutic effect. The most dangerous thing is that their taste is pleasant enough that some mothers even give them to their children. Meanwhile, these are drugs intended for adults, and it is better not to give them to children under 12 years of age.

But adults should use them only when a temporary effect is needed, for example, before attending an important event or an important meeting that simply cannot be missed.

During the cold season, the number of colds increases, so you have to choose a remedy that will help relieve the symptoms of ARVI or flu. Coldrex and Theraflu are among the most popular anti-cold medications. Are they effective and which one is better?

The drug is available in the form of powder and tablets with identical composition. The main active ingredient is paracetamol, per dose of the drug is 500 mg (in some forms of the drug up to 1000 mg).

It is paracetamol that has an antipyretic effect, relieves inflammation, and helps fight pain. Excipients:

1. Phenylephrine hydrochloride(5 mg). Constricts blood vessels, due to which it helps relieve swelling of the mucous membranes, and also reduces lacrimation.
2. Caffeine(25 mg). A stimulant that allows you to improve your general condition during illness.
3. Vitamin C(30 mg). One dose of soluble powder contains a third of the daily value for an adult. Strengthens the immune system.
4. Terpinhydrate(20 mg). A substance with pronounced expectorant properties helps to liquefy mucus, removing it from the lungs.

Powder or tablets are used for symptoms of colds and flu:

• Heat.
• Joint pain.
• Aches and heaviness in the body.
• Sore throat.
• Cough.
• Runny nose.
• Chills.
• Headache.

Taking into account side effects and contraindications, Coldrex can be used only strictly according to the instructions. If you do not exceed the recommended dose, there are no complications. Possible side effects:

• Allergic reaction.
• Nausea.
• Increased blood pressure.
• Increased heart rate.
• Drowsiness.
• Lethargy.
• Sweating.
• Headache.

If unwanted reactions occur, you should seek help from a doctor. What else you need to know about Coldrex:

1. In case of overdose, liver damage is possible, and in critical cases, coma is possible.
2. The drug cannot be combined with other drugs containing paracetamol.
3. Coldrex cannot be combined with antidepressants, MAO inhibitors, beta-blockers.
4. Do not use during treatment a large number of tea or coffee, and drink alcohol. This can lead to increased irritability, and the combination of paracetamol and alcohol has a destructive effect on the liver.

Contraindicated in case of allergies to the components of the drug, hypertension, diabetes, kidney disease, liver disease. During pregnancy, the drug can be taken only after consulting a doctor. The powder is not recommended for children under 6 years of age, unless recommended by a pediatrician.

The composition of Theraflu is almost identical to Coldrex; in both drugs the main active ingredient is paracetamol. Besides him in the composition Phenylephrine hydrochloride And vitamin C. Instead of caffeine, Theraflu contains Pheniramine maleate, it increases the effectiveness of other components of the drug, and also has anti-allergic properties.

Indications for use:

• Runny nose.
• Cough.
• Swelling of the nasopharynx.
• Joint and muscle pain.
• Fever.
• Chills.

Main contraindications:

1. Diabetes.
2. Lactation period.
3. Alcoholism.
4. Fructose intolerance.
5. Pregnancy at any stage.
6. Age under 12 years.
7. Arterial hypertension.

People suffering from gastrointestinal diseases, blood diseases, atherosclerosis, asthma, kidney or liver failure should take the powder with caution. In these cases, you should limit yourself to minimal doses.

An overdose leads to nausea, vomiting, convulsions, circulatory disorders, and psychosis. Symptoms of poisoning disappear after 48 hours; if this does not happen or there are more serious consequences after taking the powder, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Similarities of means

Both drugs are antipyretic due to paracetamol (the only difference is in the dosage). Coldrex and Theraflu fight nasal congestion, swelling and sore throat, relieve headaches, fever, and fever. Both powders begin to act within 10-30 minutes after administration. Indications for use are identical:

• Fever.
• Heat.
• Headache.
• Body aches.
• Runny nose.

Both drugs eliminate symptoms of diseases and improve well-being. However, they are not the main means of treatment; for complete recovery, Coldrex or Theraflu should be combined with other medications prescribed by the doctor.

Both remedies have a list of contraindications and side effects. They cannot be combined with a number of antidepressants, beta-blockers and MAO inhibitors.

What are the differences

The main difference concerns dosage of the main active ingredient. Coldrex contains almost twice as much paracetamol, or even three. It also contains caffeine, but it completely lacks pheniramine maleate, which has anti-allergenic properties. Given this difference, Coldrex should be reserved for more severe cases, but for a common cold, Teraflu is sufficient.

Both medications are prescribed for influenza and acute respiratory viral infections, but Theraflu copes much better with swelling and nasal congestion, this is also confirmed by reviews of the drugs. The price of the funds also differs. Theraflu is a little more expensive - on average 300 rubles per pack versus 250 rubles.

From a safety point of view, Theraflu is more balanced in composition. It contains a smaller dose of paracetamol, which reduces the load on the liver and the risk of overdose. However, it is worth considering that after taking Theraflu you should not drive; one of the side effects is a decrease in concentration.

Which is better to choose?

Which of the two described drugs is better to choose should be decided by the attending physician based on the existing symptoms. Both remedies help fight the manifestations of ARVI and influenza. When making your final choice, in addition to the doctor’s recommendations, you should consider:

1. Theraflu copes better with the consequences of a cold.
2. Coldrex contains more paracetamol and is more effective against the flu.
3. Coldrex in tablet form is more effective than a similar powder.

Regardless of the final choice, it is worth understanding that Coldrex and Theraflu are aimed only at eliminating the symptoms, and not the causes of the disease. They can become an “ambulance” when you need to be more alert, but if you have the flu, it is still better to consult a doctor and not self-medicate.

During a seasonal exacerbation of colds, the question often arises: what remedy to choose to reduce the symptoms of the disease, with high fever, aching joints and runny nose. The pharmacy chain offers a fairly wide selection of medications to combat the symptoms of ARVI. Which one should you choose: Koldakt, Rinza or Antigrippin, TeraFlu or Rinza? Let’s try to figure out how these drugs are similar and how they differ.

Rinza is a symptomatic remedy that quickly and effectively eliminates the main symptoms of a cold. Combination medicine. The therapeutic effect is due to its constituents: paracetamol, caffeine, psycholeptic, adrenergic agonist.

Available in tablet form.

Mechanism of action

The active ingredients in the drug include:

• Paracetamol: antipyretic, analgesic effect.
• Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant, helps combat drowsiness and increased fatigue inherent in a painful condition, and helps maintain performance.
• Thanks to phenylephrine, vasoconstriction occurs, which leads to a decrease in edema and inflammatory infiltration of the mucous membranes.
• Chlorphenamine - has a powerful antihistamine effect, fights allergic manifestations: itching, sneezing, secretion of serous secretion by the glands of the upper respiratory tract.

Indications and contraindications

Rinza is prescribed for viral or bacterial respiratory diseases that occur with severe symptoms: fever, headache, muscle and joint pain that accompany a cold, and copes well with rhinitis.

Rinza should not be taken against the background of the following conditions:

• The presence of intolerance to one of the components of the drug.
• Severe atherosclerotic changes in blood vessels.
• High risk of hypertension.
• When treated with antidepressants or other medications with similar active ingredients.
• Patients under 15 years of age.
• Pregnant women and women during breastfeeding.
• Suffering from alcoholism.

The use of the drug is limited against the background of liver and kidney dysfunction, and in the presence of endocrine diseases.

Side effects and special instructions

While using the drug, the following may occur:

• Allergic manifestations in the form of rash, urticaria, Quincke's edema.
• Heart rhythm disturbances.
• Exciting effect, sleep disturbance.
• Inhibition of hematopoiesis, manifested by a decrease in the level of red blood cells, leukocytes, and platelets.
• Impaired bronchial obstruction, bronchospasm.

Caution is necessary when prescribing Rinza to patients with severe concomitant pathology that requires constant use of medications: antihypertensives, antidepressants, and some antibacterial agents.

While taking the medication, it is prohibited to consume alcoholic beverages, sedatives, or medications that promote sleep.

The drug helps reduce concentration.

Coldact

This is also a combination drug used to treat the symptoms of flu and colds. Koldakt contains:

• Paracetamol.
• Chlorphenamine.
• Phenylephrine salt.

Unlike Rinza, it does not contain substances with psycholeptic properties.

Available in two dosage forms: suspension and capsules.

Koldakt is a long-acting drug. The effect of taking it lasts up to 12 hours.

Mechanism of action

It has a mechanism of action similar to Rinza, helps to improve well-being, effectively reducing elevated body temperature, reducing the manifestations of pain characteristic of colds, and helps cope with a runny nose and swelling of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.

Indications and contraindications

Koldakt is a drug for the symptomatic treatment of respiratory infections, influenza.

It is strictly forbidden to take the drug in the presence of allergic reactions to the components included in its composition, the presence of severe pathology of the liver, kidneys, manifested by insufficiency of the functions of these organs, with severe endocrine disorders of the pancreas and thyroid gland. Koldakt is contraindicated in pregnant and breastfeeding women. The suspension is not recommended for use in children under 6 years of age.

It can cause the same side effects and has the same limitations as the drug described above.

TeraFlu

Combined drug for the symptomatic treatment of colds. Available in the form of a soluble powder. It is somewhat different in composition from the drugs we discussed above: it contains a lower dosage of paracetamol, and pheniramine, phenylephrine and ascorbic acid as an anti-allergenic component.

It does not differ in indications for use - it is used for colds and flu to combat the main symptoms of the disease, it has similar contraindications, side effects and limitations of use.

Long-term uncontrolled use is dangerous for the development of acute renal failure.

Antigrippin

Another name medicine, prescribed for ailments caused by respiratory infections. A multicomponent drug in which the main active ingredients are: paracetamol, chlorphenamine, and contains ascorbic acid. Available in the form of soluble tablets or powders.

Due to the almost identical composition with the drugs described above, it has the same side reactions, contraindications, and restrictions when taking the medication.

What to choose?

After conducting a comparative analysis of the presented medicines, it is impossible to answer the question of which is better than Rinza or TeraFlu, Koldakt or Antigrippin. All of them have an almost identical composition: they are made on the basis of paracetamol as an antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent, contain an antihistamine component, and have the same points of application for colds. They have an identical mechanism of action. Having an almost identical composition, the list of contraindications is the same for all listed drugs. They differ, perhaps, only in the price category.

Remember: when choosing a medicine, Antigrippin, Rinza or TheraFlu, it is better to first consult with your doctor.

Many of our compatriots consider colds and flu to be non-serious diseases. And in vain. If treated untimely and incorrectly, they turn into a real big problem with serious consequences. Of course, it is better not to get sick at all, but for this it is necessary to take preventive actions.

But if the disease has already taken hold of you, do not panic and use the most effective remedies. They will not cure in one day, but will significantly alleviate symptoms and promote rapid recovery.

List and description of the most powerful and popular drugs that are used in traditional medicine against flu and colds:

• "Teraflu";
• "Fervex";
• "Coldrex";
• "Antigrippin".

"Teraflu"

"Teraflu"- a combination medicine for flu and colds based on paracetamol (325 mg).

This is an analgesic, antipyretic and antihistamine (relieves swelling and other manifestations of allergies).

Ascorbic acid (antioxidant), included in the composition, rejuvenates cells and promotes their rapid restoration.

Well eliminates the symptoms of colds and flu. The drug is packaged in sachets of 22 g. Powder yellow color with lemon scent.

Take when the following symptoms occur:

• chills;
• strong headache;
• heat;
• runny nose;
• body aches and pain.

How to use? Maximum dose per day

Pour the contents of 1 packet into a cup and pour boiling water over it. Wait until the powder is completely dissolved and drink it hot, preferably the whole cup at once. Do not consume more than 3 sachets per day. That is, one after 4 or 6 hours. If you take more, an overdose is possible with disastrous consequences.

Treat for no longer than 7 days. Persons under 14 years of age should avoid this drug.

When treating flu and colds, you should not use Theraflu if you have:

• intolerance to individual components of the drug,
• severe cardiovascular, hepatic and renal failure;
• hypertension or hypotension;
• stomach or intestinal ulcer;
• BPH;
• diabetes;
• blood diseases;
• lung diseases, including asthma;
• epilepsy;
• pregnancy or if you are a nursing mother.

Side effects are only possible with long-term use, incorrect dosage, or if you are prone to allergic reactions.

"Fervex"

"Fervex"- a powerful remedy for flu and colds. Antipyretic, antihistamine, analgesic.

Quickly relieves symptoms. The composition is very similar to the previous drug. Accordingly, the action is similar.

The main active ingredient is paracetamol (500 mg). Additional active ingredients against allergies (pheniramine) (25 mg), ascorbic acid (200 mg).

Packaged in bags. It looks like a yellowish-brown powder with a citrus smell. Sold without a prescription.

You can take it if:

• heat;
• runny nose accompanied by headache;
• body aches;
• sore throat.

How to use?

These powders are prescribed to adults and adolescents 2-3 times a day, 1 sachet. It is not recommended to take more than 4 times a day.

Dissolve the contents of 1 sachet in a glass of warm or hot water. Drink immediately after preparation. The interval between doses should be at least 4 hours. People suffering from kidney problems should increase the intake time to 8 hours. The course of treatment is a maximum of 5 days.

In case of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, prostate adenoma, liver problems, or glaucoma, it is advisable to abandon the drug altogether. Pregnancy and lactation are also a serious obstacle to recovery with the help of "Fervexa". Better replace it with something else.

Long-term use and exceeding the dose can lead to unpleasant consequences. Make sure that the admission rules are not violated.

"Coldrex"

"Coldrex"- the most effective remedy from flu and colds. Analgesic and antipyretic. It acts quickly on the body and relieves the main symptoms within 15-30 minutes. One tablet contains: paracetamol, caffeine, phenylephrine hydrochloride, terpin hydrate and ascorbic acid.

In pharmacies it is sold in the form of two-color orange-white oblong tablets with the inscription "Coldrex".

• runny nose;
• severe headache and fever;
• sore throat and muscles.

How to use?

For persons over 13 years of age and adults, 1 or maximum 2 tablets orally every 4 or 6 hours, the total number of tablets should not exceed 8 per day. The maximum course of treatment is 1 week.

Do not take risks if you have the following ailments:

Consider possible allergic reaction. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is better to avoid this medication.

Long-term use and violation of dosage can cause serious side effects.

"Antigrippin"

"Antigrippin" successfully fights the symptoms of flu and colds. Basic active substances: paracetamol, chlorpheniramine maleate, ascorbic acid. Improves general condition, reduces high temperature, relieves muscle pain and body aches. Most often found in the form of instant white tablets.

Indicated for the following symptoms:

• chills;
• elevated temperature;
• headaches;
• pain in the body and muscles;
• runny nose;
• sore throat.

Rules of application and quantity

Adults take no more than one or two tablets per day. Children over 16 years of age - the same dose. For small children, a specially developed version of the drug is suitable for them. The maximum load per day is 3 tablets. Take from 3 to 5 days.

Drop one or two tablets into a glass of warm water and wait until they dissolve completely. It is recommended to drink the medicine between meals.

You should not take this medicine if you have:

• all kinds of blood diseases;
• malignant tumors;
• chronic hepatitis;
• kidneys or liver are not working well.

This medicine is good because side effects very rarely occur, often due to non-compliance with doses and rules of administration.

How to treat flu and colds using traditional methods?

Those who do not trust traditional medicine and try not to use unnecessary medications can use equally effective folk remedies for colds and flu.

• Recipe No. 1

To bring down the temperature, take garlic (1 head) and a few spoons:

Fill with water (250 ml), wine vinegar (750 ml). Soak in a water bath for 1 hour. Cool and strain.

Dissolve 5 g of camphor in 50 ml of alcohol and add to the decoction. Drink 1 teaspoon before breakfast, lunch and dinner.

• Recipe No. 2

To relieve cold and flu symptoms, try these combinations: folk remedies. Mix vodka, honey, cranberry and beet juice in equal parts.

Close the jar tightly and hide it in a dark place for 3 days, shaking it from time to time. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day before meals.

• Recipe No. 3

Take 1.5 liters of warm boiled water, add coarse salt (1 teaspoon). Add juice squeezed from 1 lemon, ascorbic acid 1 g. 2 hours before bedtime, drink a little of the entire prepared product. By morning, the symptoms of the disease will disappear completely.

• Recipe No. 4

Beat 4 yolks with a small amount of sugar until a stable foam forms. Stirring carefully, pour in 0.5 liters of warm, fresh beer. Throw into the mixture 3-4 cloves, the zest of half a lemon, grated on a fine grater, and cinnamon on the tip of a knife.

Cook, without bringing to a boil, for 5 or 7 minutes. Drink at least a glass 3-4 times a day. Treat for no more than 2 days.

• Recipe No. 5

Leave 1 teaspoon of white acacia flowers in a glass of boiling water for half an hour. Take 1 tablespoon three times a day.

Regardless of which method you choose for treatment, remember that you must consult a doctor.