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Animals of hot countries. "Animals of hot countries" Presentation quiz for children Animals of hot countries

“Diversity of animals” - Hare tiger swan zebra wild boar bison wolf. Art workshop. Pike Kangaroo Woodpecker Bear Moth Lynx Giraffe Swallow. Pets. Signs of animals: Dog pig cat horse cow goose rabbit. Variety of animals. Lesson objectives: Basic characteristics and diversity of animals. A game! Herbivores Carnivores Insectivores Omnivores.

“Project Pets” - Conversations on the topic “Inhabitants of the Barnyard” Making riddles about pets. Turnip. Activate and enrich children’s vocabulary on this topic. Foster love and caring attitude towards animals. Center for Fine Arts. Enrich children's knowledge about the benefits of pets for humans. Drawing (by poking) “Our four-legged friends”, “My favorite pet” Collective application “Grandma’s Farm” Modeling “In the Barnyard” Designing “Dog” (origami) Creating the book “Why” - Interesting Facts from the life of domestic animals.

“Animal influence” - Concept. Animal therapy was first used in the USSR in the early 1970s. Now such centers have appeared in Russia in most large cities. Mechanisms of action. The official history of animal therapy begins in the 70s of the 20th century. A dog is an excellent “cure” against physical inactivity caused by a sedentary lifestyle.

“How do animals live” - How do animals live? Sculpts a house over the window from grass and clay. How do animals live? Hard-working animals are building a house in the middle of the river. There's a doghouse here! Who eats what? The gosling stretched out its neck and looked around sleepily. Birds. An oak tree hid in a golden ball. The donkey's mother has to work all day - ... - Come on, march back, chickens!

“Animal Development” - Growth and development of animals. Gastrula. Embryonic. Blastula. Direct development. Neirula. Postembryonic. Indirect development. Animal development. Splitting up. A fertilized egg is a zygote.

"Pets" - UN HAMSTER. UNE BREBIS. Pets. LES ANIMAUX DOMESTIQUES. UN CHEVAL. UN COCHON. UN LAPIN. UN CHAT. UNE VACHE. UN ANE. UN CHIEN. UNE CHEVRE.

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Slide captions:

ANIMALS OF HOT COUNTRIES Prepared by: teacher Pankratieva S.N. GBDOU kindergarten No. 6 Preparatory group “Pochemuchki”

Name the animals that live in hot countries ELEPHANT ZEBRA MONKEY LEOPARD TIGER LION

Name the animals that live in hot countries CROCODILE HIPHEMOTH RHINO KANGAROO GIRAFFE CAMEL

Didactic game"One-many" CROCODILE RHINO MANY CROCODILES MANY RHINOS

LEOPARD LION MANY LEOPARDS MANY LIONS Didactic game "One-many"

MONKEY ZEBRA MANY MONKEYS MANY ZEBRAs Didactic game "One-many"

Didactic game "Whose is this?" What kind of mane do you have? A lion has a lion's mane.

Didactic game "Whose is this?" What kind of neck does it have? The giraffe has a giraffe neck.

Didactic game "Whose is this?" Whose tail is it? The monkey has a monkey's tail.

Didactic game "Whose is this?" Whose hump is it? A camel has a camel's hump.

Didactic game "Whose is this?" Whose trunk is it? An elephant has an elephant trunk.

MOTHER ELEPHANT HAS A CHIFF GIRAFFE Didactic game "Who has who?" GIRAFFE HAS CALFS GIRAFFE

THE TIGRESS HAS A TIGER CUB A LION CUB Didactic game "Who has who?" A LIONESS HAS A TIGER CUB

THE CAMEL HAS A CAL, A CAL KANGURY Didactic game "Who has who?" A KANGAROO HAS A CALVE CATTLE

Reflection Recall with children the animals of hot countries, their characteristics and habits. Find out which animals are carnivores and herbivores. Repeat baby animals.


On the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes

Lesson summary "Animals of hot countries"

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Direct educational activities are aimed at expanding and deepening children’s knowledge about wild animals: about the reindeer, about the polar bear, about the camel. Teach children appearance alive...

Summary of the open integrated lesson "Travel to hot countries" preparatory group

Abstract of the open integrated lesson "Travel to hot countries" educational area "Cognition" construction and the natural world preparatory group...

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Slide captions:

Animals of hot countries Municipal budget preschool educational institution combined type kindergarten No. 33 “Crane”, Tuapse Performed by teacher Svetlana Ivanovna Larionova

BEHEMOTH Hippopotamus is a clumsy animal with hairless skin of a bluish-brown color. A huge head, thick and short legs, so that its belly almost touches the ground. This heavy beast can be more than 4 meters long and weigh more than 4 tons. It feeds on coastal and aquatic plants, but on occasion does not refuse insects, reptiles, vegetables and even watermelons. During the day it remains in the water and reeds, swims and dives well, and at night it feeds on grass on the shore. Can stay underwater for up to 15 minutes. The ears, nostrils and eyes of a hippopotamus are located in the same plane, therefore, even while under water, it can see, hear and breathe. Little hippos are also born in water and first learn to swim and only then walk on land. They suck milk underwater, with the female lying on her side at the bottom. The hippopotamus lives in Africa.

Porcupine The porcupine is only formidable in appearance, but does not attack anyone. He needs quills only for defense; the porcupine has about 30 thousand of them. There are a lot of needles, but they weigh only 250 grams, because they are empty inside, like the stem of a feather. Can climb up thorns. In defense, the porcupine shakes its tail, producing a terrifying crackling sound, and can even pierce shoes with its quills. Cubs are born with soft quills and open eyes. After just a week, the needles become stiff. The porcupine feeds on fresh greens, roots, bulbs and tubers, fruits and seeds of trees and shrubs. In autumn - various fruits: cucumbers, watermelons, melons, pumpkins, etc.

GIRAFFE The giraffe is the tallest animal, its height reaches 6 meters, half of which is the neck. The head is long and thin. The body is short, and the front legs are much longer than the hind legs. The coat color is whitish, with yellowish specks and brown spots. The giraffe has sensitive hearing, keen vision and sense of smell. He runs fast, up to 50 kilometers per hour. This gentle, beautiful and fleet-footed animal lives in Africa, where it lives in small herds. It feeds mainly on tree leaves and grass.

ZEBRA Vertical black and white stripes hide the zebra well among the grass. And the fact that the grass is a different color is not important, because the lion, the only enemy of the zebra, does not distinguish colors. The zebra has wide, round hooves, so it can gallop at speeds of over 60 kilometers per hour. The zebra uses its hooves and teeth to protect itself from enemies. The zebra lives in the steppes and savannas of the Eastern and South Africa. Zebras feed on herbaceous plants.

KANGAROO Hind legs The kangaroo's front ones are several times larger, so it cannot walk, but only jumps - up to 10 meters in length and up to 3 meters in height. Despite its timidity, it deftly defends itself with its tail and hind legs. The kangaroo also has a large leather pouch, although in fact it is a deep fold on the stomach. A small baby kangaroo lives in this bag. He is born very small, the size of a walnut. Kangaroo lives in Australia. It feeds on grass, young leaves and roots.

LION It is not for nothing that Leo is called the king of beasts. His appearance is majestic, his voice is a terrible growl that terrifies all the inhabitants of the forest. Growth up to two and a half meters long. His head is covered with a long golden mane and his gait is regal. The lion's paws, although not high, are very strong - with a blow of the paw it crushes the horse's spine, knocks him over strong man. His strength is truly amazing. For example, he carries off a bull with the same ease as a cat carries off a rat. The lion does not run very fast, but it jumps excellently, up to 12 meters. Lion cubs are born blind and helpless. At the age of about a year they begin to hunt. At this time, lions learn to roar, and males do it louder and more bassily than females.

RHINO The rhinoceros is the largest animal after the elephant; its body length can reach 5 meters and its weight can reach 4 tons. A clumsy, hairless animal, with a skin so thick and so strong that a bullet does not easily penetrate it. The rhinoceros sees poorly, but hears and smells perfectly. It feeds on grass, branches and leaves. Distinctive feature rhinoceros has a horn on its nose, it is very hard, although it is not bone, but fused hair. The rhinoceros pushes the bushes apart with its horns. A newborn rhino already has a small light horn.

MONKEY There are about 190 species of monkeys. From the dwarf monkey - 12-15 centimeters in size - to the gorilla, which grows up to 180 centimeters. And then there are chimpanzees, macaques, baboons, capuchins... Some monkeys with long tails, others have no tails at all. The monkey has a poorly developed sense of smell, but very good vision and hearing. Monkeys live in packs, and their leader dominates. The monkey is very affectionate with its young. In the pack, “neighbors” help mothers nurse their children. They feed on small animals (spiders, snails, worms, insects), grass, leaves, roots and fruits of plants.

Elephant is the largest of land animals (body length can reach up to 7 meters, and weight - up to 7 tons). The skin is thick and covered with few bristly hairs. The head is large, with long floppy ears. From upper jaw two huge tusks protrude. Its trunk serves not only as an organ of smell, but also for capturing food. With his trunk he can knock down the strongest tiger and can pick up the smallest coin from the ground, remove the cork from a bottle, and untie a knot. It pours water into its mouth with its trunk and takes food. Elephants feed on plants. Loves to swim. Despite its large size, the elephant is very dexterous and can even walk along mountain slopes. Lives up to 80 years.

TIGER The tiger is the largest and most fearsome of the wild cats. Red in color, with transverse stripes. Grows up to three meters. One blow of the paw can kill a horse. The tiger's jumps are five meters, and he swims and runs beautifully. This is the most terrible of predatory animals, since it does not know any danger to itself. Tiger cubs are born blind, weighing about 1.5 kilograms, but after a week their eyes open, and after two months the cubs get out of the den and follow their mother.

JAGUAR The Jaguar is a large predator, its weight reaches 120 kilograms, its height is up to 2 meters in length. Climb trees easily and swim well. Causes terrible devastation in herds of livestock and is able to grab a horse with its mouth and drag it along the ground for a long distance. Cattle bravely defend themselves against a jaguar. Even hunts monkeys. The cubs are born blind and deaf, but after a few weeks they begin to explore their den, and after six months they go hunting with their mother. Jaguars settle in open forests covering low mountains North America, as well as in tropical forests South America.

Literature used: 1. Encyclopedia for kids “Animal Kingdom” by L. Yakovlev; Moscow “ROSMAN” 1994 (text). 2. Children's magazine“Murzik and his friends” Iskatelpress LLC (text, pictures).


Anna Shipitsyna
GCD summary and presentation for preschoolers Animals of hot countries

RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Krasnodar region

MUNICIPAL PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL BUDGETARY INSTITUTION

COMBINED KINDERGARTEN No. 67

Sochi, st. Yasnogorskaya, house 8, telephone (8622) 2672991

Abstract

direct educational activities

on cognitive development (ecology)

on the topic « Animals of hot countries»

for older children preschool age

Developed: teacher Shipitsyna Anna Petrovna

Sochi, 2016

Target:

Clarify and broaden children’s horizons about life animals of hot countries.

Tasks:

to form ideas about the relationships of living organisms with their environment;

develop interest in representatives of nature;

continue to teach how to solve riddles;

expand lexicon preschoolers;

develop visual and auditory attention, creative imagination, imitation;

cultivate interest in the world around us, the ability to listen and complement each other’s answers.

Equipment: geographical map, globe, picture stickers animals, coloring pages with pictures animals warm countries , cut pictures, multimedia presentation.

Preliminary work: conversations about animals, asking riddles about animals, looking at paintings about wild animals: "lions", « zoo animals» etc., drawing and coloring animals different countries in free activity.

GCD move.

Educator: Look, guys, who is our guest today? This is our good friend - Kesha the parrot. What happened to you, Kesha? Why did you decide to come to us?

Kesha: (Slide)

IN I was born in hot countries,

But I ended up in Russia.

I'm a cockatoo parrot

I lead my life among people.

I can talk

And walk on a perch.

Yesterday I received a letter from my brother - a parrot "Ary". He writes that he will soon arrive with a group of exotic animals from hot countries to our circus. I was so happy. But after upset: after all, I came to Russia when I was little. And I don’t remember my fellow countrymen at all. It would be a shame if I got it wrong ostrich with parrot, and a zebra with a pony horse.

Help me figure out which animals live in hot countries.

Educator: Guys, Kesha is very worried. Do you want to help him? (Children's answers). What a great fellow you are! I knew that you would always come to the rescue. And if you don’t know everything, what will you do in this case? (Children's answers). Well, of course, I will help you. Together we will solve Kesha's problem. Dear Kesha, we will not only help you remember the names animals of hot countries, but also name their habitats.

(The teacher draws the children’s attention to geographical map and globe).

Educator: If you look closely at the map of the earth and the globe - a model of the Earth, you can see that our planet consists of water and land. Water - This: (children's answers) rivers, lakes, seas, oceans, etc. Land - what is it? (forests, fields, steppes, deserts, etc.).

There are six continents on our planet (Africa, America, South America, Eurasia, Australia, Antarctica). (Slide) Each continent is different from the other in color. The color on the map represents the climate. After all animal And vegetable world depends on climatic conditions. (Working with a map, globe).

Now, guys, show Kesha the continent that is painted yellow. What does yellow mean? ( Yellow indicates that the mainland is mainly dominated by sand. The flora here is sparse. They live mostly animals who love warmth. The driest and hot, where it’s summer all year round.) What kind of continent is this?

(The teacher asks a riddle).

The continent lies large,

Most hot and dry.

It's summer there all year round,

Who will call him for me? (Africa).

Educator: Guys, let's find pictures together of heat-loving animals animals and paste it onto our picture. (Children choose animals, pasted onto a picture of Africa - hippopotamus, zebra, elephant, lion, monkey, etc.).

Educator: Kesha, now you know where they will come to you from animals. And with the help of riddles with clues, you will find out which inhabitants of Africa can visit you. Guys, are you ready to find Kesha the correct answer?

So the first riddle.

His fiery mane

Beautiful in the sun's rays.

To jump, crouch down a little

Waiting in the grass for prey. (A lion). (Slide)

Why is it important for a lion to be unnoticed? (He is a predator, stalking his prey).

Why don't we see him? (The color of the coat allows you to be unnoticed among the yellow dry grass).

Who goes hunting? Lions or lionesses? Why? (As a rule, lionesses go hunting. (Slide) They are more mobile, dexterous, and more successful in hunting. Leos are heavy, unhurried, lazy. The meat obtained by the lionesses is first tasted by the lion. Therefore, he is always overweight, well-fed and does not hunt himself).

How do lions differ from lionesses in appearance? (Lions have a large, fluffy mane, but a lioness does not).

Who do lionesses hunt? (Giraffes, antelopes, zebras become their prey).

What benefits do predators bring? (Lions do not give herbivores animals(antelope, zebra, giraffe) reproduce in large quantities, saving the plant world from complete destruction, as well as destroying the sick animals).

Didactic game: “Who can assemble the picture faster?”

Children are divided into two groups and collect whole pictures of a lion and lioness from different pictures.

The second riddle.

Here are the horses all in stripes,

Maybe they are wearing sailor suits?

No, they are that color. (Slide).

Guess who it is? (Zebra).

A zebra is a black horse with white stripes or a white horse with black stripe? (Each zebra is covered with stripes and they are not repeated).

How does a baby zebra recognize its mother? (According to the picture).

How does a zebra's color save it from predators? (The color helps confuse predators; they cannot single out one zebra. There are many of them and they merge into one large striped spot). (Slide)

A physical training session for Kesha the parrot is being held.

We are with the cheerful Parrot,

Let's walk along the path.

And let's clap our hands:

Kesha is a good parrot.

We continue the game -

Let's all jump like a kangaroo.

We're going hunting

And we crawl like a crocodile.

And now we roar like lions

In dense thickets of grass.

How giraffes stretched.

We returned to our places again.

Educator: And now we continue to help Kesha meet animals who will come to him from hot countries.

Who is this riddle about?

Hides his in the river stomach

Fat, kind. (Hippopotamus).

Who is this fat hippopotamus friends with? Hippopotamus is friends with birds. Yes, yes, Kesha, don’t be surprised, our big hippopotamus has such little friends.

How do these little friends help the hippopotamus? (The bird sits on the head of the hippopotamus when he sits in the water, so she catches fish for herself (Slide) The hippopotamus bird cleans the skin from insects and treats wounds. (Slide)

Who is hiding in the next riddle?

Hose-nosed giant

It washes like in the shower.

This resident hot countries

The largest on land. (Elephant) (Slide)

Will the lion dare to attack the elephant? (No, the elephant is powerful, very strong animal, the lion cannot cope with him). The most amazing thing about an elephant is its trunk. What does the elephant do with him? (Using its trunk, the elephant plucks leaves from the trees, (Slide) tears up the grass (Slide) drinks. (Slide) It tolerates very thick trees. With its trunk it protects itself from enemies, expresses tenderness, and strokes its cubs with love).

Can anyone harm an elephant? (The ant, while the elephant is sleeping, gnaws the soles of its feet and the elephant cannot walk).

Finger gymnastics

IN hot countries

(with light sliding movements of all fingers, move along the table)

Rhinoceroses

(place your hands on bent, spread fingers)

They just walk along the road.

(make forward movements with your hands)

Hippos get wet in the river.

(turn your hands palms up, clench and unclench your fingers)

Lions go hunting.

(open your fingers like a fan)

Crocodiles

(open hands joined at the wrist)

Monkey

(Put your hands to your head, show "ears")

Zebras are inhabitants of the savannah,

(interlace the fingers of both hands with each other, perform "galloping" forward movement on the table)

And tropical birds.

(interlace the thumbs of both hands with each other, flap your palms like wings).

There is something to marvel at here.

(palms of both hands lying on the table, turn up and down).

Educator: Well, now, the next continent.

Best of all continents

And, of course, more beautiful.

Where you and I live,

Where is our Russia? (Eurasia).

Where in our country we can see heat-loving ones animals? (Zoo, circus).

Have you been to a real zoo with your parents? Which animals live there? Who knows how to behave in a zoo? (You can't feed animals, you can’t leave your parents, you can’t tease animals, you can’t come close to the enclosure, etc.).

What types animals you know? (Predators and herbivores).

Who are carnivores and how do they differ from herbivores? (Herbivores eat grass, predators hunt the weak animals).

Educator: Kesha, just don’t be scared. In the circus, the animals are trained and their trainer is always with them. But you are still obliged to adhere to the rules of behavior when communicating with such animals. So we will be calm for you and the guys.

So where else can heat-loving people come from? "guests", from which countries? What continents do they live on? Oh yes! We have a riddle.

Well, these are the longest

And, of course, very necessary.

They almost connected

North and South Pole. (North and South America).

In this area there are animals who live in Europe, Africa, and Australia. Why do you think the territory of America stretches from the North Pole to the South Pole, the climate is very diverse and animals therefore varied.

(The teacher and the children place only heat-loving people on the map animals: parrots, monkeys, crocodiles, etc.).

We will introduce you, Kesha, to at least one of these representatives.

Here comes the riddle:

The toothy mouth opened (Slide)

King of the swamp. (crocodile).

Educator: And here is another continent where amazing people can come from "guests".

For everyone he is a younger brother,

Small, but rich.

There's one there country of all,

Name him. (Australia) .

Australia It is washed by seas on all sides. There is very lush vegetation and a very rich variety of animal world . The most big bird V Australia - ostrich, very fast-footed animal - kangaroo, funny koalas, parrots, lemurs, pumas, etc.).

A teacher resettles children with animals on the map(m. Australia) .

Educator:

Jumps like a champion

With a miracle postman bag.

Not a letter or a newspaper

The beast hid this in a bag.

Mom feeds in the morning

Small. (Kangaroo). (Slide)

Yes, yes, Kesha, with this amazing animals We'll get to know you better.

How do kangaroos move? (They move along the ground by jumping, which they do due to their very strong and developed hind legs).

What helps a kangaroo maintain balance when jumping? (A long tail).

There is a legend in the world about the origin of the name of this animal. When from Europe to the mainland Scientists arrived in Australia, then they met this unique beast for the first time. And when they started asking about it animal people who lived in Australia, then they did not understand the language of scientists and answered them: Ken Gu Ru, which meant translated into Russian "I don't understand". But since then the name of these animals - kangaroo. Animal It is quite large and its abilities are amazing. It can jump over an obstacle about 3 meters high, runs very fast, but also gets tired quickly, so you can easily catch up with them.

Why do kangaroos have big ears? (Large developed ears serve to identify a predator nearby. If a kangaroo notices danger, it begins to pound its paws hard on the ground, trying to warn its relatives of the approaching enemy).

What color is a kangaroo's fur? (Black or gray).

Where does a kangaroo carry its babies?

Educator: We, Kesha, have one more "guest" from Australia is hidden in a mystery. You should definitely meet him.

Hides his neck in the clouds

Long-legged beast. (Giraffe) (Slide)

The height of the giraffe is 6 meters, it is as tall as a 2-story house, half of the height is at the neck.

Why does he have such a neck? (Easily reaches the very tops of tall trees, tearing off leaves).

Zebras, antelopes graze next to the giraffe, ostriches. What attracts them to the giraffe? (Tall stature, sensitive ears and keen eyes help him see the predator and announce the alarm to everyone. The giraffe’s eyes are set in such a way that without turning his head he sees everything around him). (Slides)

Educator: (draws the children’s attention to the globe and asks a riddle).

The icy winds are blowing,

The mountains are snowy and steep.

They haven't heard of summer there.

You can hardly get warm there.

He is neither small nor big

This snowy continent. (Antarctica).

Educator: Guys, what happened, where did our sticker pictures go? animals of hot countries? Who will we settle on this continent?

What color is this continent painted? (White). Why? (Because there is permafrost here, and the snow does not melt. There is no vegetation here).

Will thermophiles be able to survive there? animals? (No. They will die. They do not have such warm fur and a thick layer of fat as animals of cold countries).

Educator: Guys, we told Kesha a lot of interesting things about animals of hot countries. But so as not to confuse animals, we will remember everything we talked about. (The teacher asks questions on the topic. Kesha the parrot thanks the teacher and the children for their help).

Educator:

Kesha, nice parrot,

You remember, come on.

Everyone animals of hot countries:

Tiger, lion and monkeys,

Kangaroo and crocodile,

And the giraffe and the elephant -

Everyone needs protection!

Unfortunately, many animals are being hunted. Hunters illegally harvest skins animals. Therefore, many of them are protected by law. Look at our map. How great it turns out for us.

Animals of Africa

Didactic game for children of senior preschool age



Quiz

1. What is the name of the tallest of all animals? (Giraffe)

2. What animal is called the “tiger horse”? (Zebra)

3. Which animal is great at climbing trees and rocks?

and feels no less free there than on earth? (Leopard)

4. What animals, when faced with a mirror, act

How do intelligent beings recognize themselves in the mirror? (Monkey)

5.Which animal can cover up to 90 km a day, making

multi-day crossings even in the most hot weather? (Camel)

6. These large animals have very short legs that are difficult to

support the weight of the animal's body, so they most of the time

carried out in water. What are the names of these amazing animals that have a huge mouth that stretches from ear to ear? (Hippopotamus)

7. These descendants of archosaurs appeared 190 million years ago. In Ancient Egypt they were considered the lords of rivers. Gladiators fought with them in the arenas of ancient Roman circuses. What animals are we talking about? (Crocodile)


Crossword (Puzzles)


Fourth wheel

Zebra. Other animals have bodies that are not covered with hair.

The giraffe is not a cat.


Crocodile - only its babies hatch from eggs

Rhinoceros. Only this animal has two horns.




Consider, think, count

1. What animals have hooves. Count them.

2. How many predators are there? 9

3. How many herbivores are there? 9

4. How many animals do you see that can swim? 9

5. Which of these animals are domestic? Count them. 4



Used sources:

1.S. Vokhrintseva " The world. Animals of Africa" ​​didactic material. Publishing house "Fantasyland", 2003

The presentation used materials and photos from the sites:

  • http://www.toy-world.ru/toy1128959.html
  • http://www.r-rech.ru/-1-2-/586.html
  • http :// www . poezia . ru / article . php ? sid =52922
  • http://www.vsezagadki.ru/2010/01/zagadki-o-zhivotnyx-dlya-detej/
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