All about yellow discharge in women and possible diseases. Yellow vaginal discharge: causes and treatment Yellow discharge how to treat

Smirnova Olga (gynecologist, State Medical University, 2010)

The appearance of vaginal secretions that differ in appearance from the norm causes natural anxiety among the fairer sex. This article will discuss in what cases yellow discharge appears in women, what it means, and what to do when a symptom appears.

Cause for concern or normal?

Such a symptom is not always a sign of exposure to abnormal factors. Often the yellow tint of leucorrhoea is explained by the course of physiological processes provoked by objective reasons. The color and consistency of female sexual secretion is influenced by many factors: fluctuations in hormone levels, the composition of natural microflora, intake medicines and other reasons.

In some cases, the appearance of abnormal leucorrhoea cannot be explained by natural factors. If, in addition to suspicious marks on the underwear, a woman notices an unpleasant odor, the appearance of discomfort and pain in the intimate area, or malaise, then we are talking about a pathological condition that requires the help of a specialist.

Possible causes of yellow discharge in women with photos

Variant of the norm

Sometimes this shade is explained by the peculiarities of the reproductive system and the ratio of hormone levels. Natural leucorrhoea, which has such a color and viscous character, should not be intense and cause discomfort.

Abundant, odorless, transparent yellow secretion can occur in the middle of the cycle, when a woman is ovulating. Often at such times it has a thick mucous character ().

If a woman has recently started taking oral contraceptives, then this shade occurs due to restructuring hormonal levels. Often OK is accompanied by the appearance of scanty yellow vaginal discharge.

Often the cause of mucous secretion of this color is also unprotected sexual intercourse, when the partner’s seminal fluid enters the woman’s vagina. In this case, the appearance of the described secretion in the form of pale clots is natural. The situation returns to normal 8-10 hours after sexual contact.

A change in sexual partner can also explain specific secretion. Thus, the vaginal flora adapts to the unfamiliar microflora of the man.

Pathological causes of odorless yellow discharge

A change in the color of the secretion of the gonads, which is not accompanied by an unpleasant odor, sometimes indicates the action unfavorable factors. Let's take a closer look at them.

1. Colpitis often causes the described discharge. There may be no specific aroma. Inflammation of the mucous membrane is accompanied by itching, hyperemia, swelling of the vulva, and burning during urination. Both an adult woman and a teenager can suffer from inflammation.
2. Andexitis is also often accompanied by a yellowish discharge that is odorless and itchy. Additionally, accompanying symptoms appear: pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, rise in body temperature, general malaise.
3. Cervical erosion is another reason why this phenomenon occurs. Explains its presence in the physiological secretion of a small amount of blood or the onset of the inflammatory process. After the cauterization procedure for erosion, transparent ichor is considered normal. If the marks on the underwear do not stop, but look like pus, then we are talking about the addition of an infection.
4. Some types of STDs are also accompanied by a similar symptom. Pathogenic pathogens can irritate the mucous membrane and cause severe itching and swelling of the labia. Examples of such diseases are ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis, chlamydia, which in some cases are asymptomatic.

Leucorrhoea yellowish in color with odor

If there is not only the appearance of such a secretion, but also the addition of a specific aroma and other symptoms of trouble, then there is no longer any need to talk about a variant of the norm. All the signs of a pathological process are present. However, there are also quite a lot of reasons that cause this manifestation. Let's talk about them in more detail and look at the corresponding photos.

Vaginosis

Common reason the appearance of a profuse yellow and watery character. The disease is an inflammation of the mucous layer of the endometrium, which occurs due to an imbalance of microflora. The prerequisite for this is various factors: antibiotic treatment, hormonal changes, poor intimate hygiene.

Endometriosis

A disease caused by hormonal imbalances. Its essence lies in the pathological growth of the endometrium. An additional symptom is the appearance of copious dark yellow and brown secretions that resemble water and have a pungent, unpleasant aroma.

Neoplasms of the reproductive system of a benign nature are accompanied by saturated yellow.

Cancer

Cancer of the genital organs is characterized by the appearance of bleeding, as well as secretions that have a red-yellow color (this often indicates the presence of a purulent component). There is a disgusting aroma of rot, pain in the lower abdomen and sacrum, weakness, apathy, and weight loss.

Abortion

The recovery period after an abortion, gynecological curettage (removal of a polyp, cleaning during a miscarriage) is often accompanied by the presence of secretion with a characteristic tint. An iron aroma may be felt, indicating the presence of blood in the leucorrhoea. When the amount of discharge or surgery increases, it begins to smell bad, is accompanied by malaise, painful sensations, then this condition indicates the addition of a bacterial infection.

Thrush

This symptom with an unpleasant odor may appear as a result of the development of Candidiasis. Most often, at the initial stage of the disease, women notice itching of the labia and a secretion resembling white curdled grains. Each such small lump is easily detached from the mucous membrane. But as the disease progresses, the color of the secretion becomes yellow and even greenish, and ulcerations appear in place of the separated particles. At the same time, the appearance of a strong sourish fragrance, reminiscent of the aroma of sour milk, is noted. Some representatives of the fairer sex experience.

Endocrine disorders

Diabetes often provoke this symptom, but then the mucus smells like acetone and is accompanied by itching of the vulva.
STDs are distinguished by pronounced leucorrhoea yellow color, which are a priori not natural.

Gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, gardenellosis, acute form of chlamydia or mycoplasmosis

Sexually transmitted diseases, which are accompanied not only by abnormal secretion, but also by severe discomfort in the intimate area. We are talking about swelling, redness, burning in the urethra during emptying Bladder. Additionally, the presence of a repulsive fragrance (onions, spoiled herring) is noted. Oh, read the link.

It is not possible to independently identify the presence of a particular sexually transmitted infection due to the similarity of symptoms, so it is extremely important not to engage in self-diagnosis, but to seek help from a doctor who will prescribe tests and subsequent therapy.

Normal and pathological secretion during pregnancy and after childbirth

It is especially important to see a doctor as soon as possible if symptoms appear during pregnancy. Sexual infections are dangerous in the first trimester, because early The formation of organs and systems of the fetus is underway. And throughout the entire gestation period, the presence of an STI is a potential threat to the safe bearing of the baby.

If yellowish or brownish mucus appears due to a delay in menstruation, then the reason may be due to the onset of pregnancy.

Changes in the color of leucorrhoea occur at different stages of gestation, as well as during the period of breastfeeding. The reason for this phenomenon is a temporary change in hormonal levels.

Yellow water from the genital tract last weeks pregnancy indicates.

According to reviews of expectant mothers undergoing treatment with hormonal drugs, the bright lemon color of the secretion is provoked by taking certain medications (Duphaston, Terzhinan) and vitamins containing riboflavin.

Climax

The described symptom during menopause is a variant of the norm. The color and consistency of leucorrhoea changes under the influence of hormonal factors (due to decreased production of progesterone and estrogen). They also become thicker in texture. If yellow, odorless discharge in menopausal women does not cause any inconvenience, then there is no need to worry.

An increase in such secretion during menopause, complemented by unpleasant sensations in the area of ​​the external genitalia, indicates the development of vaginosis. This disease often worries women during menopause, when there is a sharp reduction in estrogen production and an inevitable deterioration in the protective function of the mucous membrane associated with this process.

Treatment of pathological discharge

Diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms are usually treated with antibiotics or antiviral agents. At the same time, a course of vitamins and medications is prescribed to help prevent vaginal dysbiosis.

Thrush is treated with antifungal agents for both internal (capsules) and local use (suppositories and suppositories). During pregnancy and breastfeeding, the doctor will prescribe topical medications so as not to harm the baby’s well-being. Taking complexes that restore the natural balance of microflora can help prevent periodic relapses characteristic of this disease. This is the only way to get rid of this unpleasant disease.

They will disappear after eliminating the manifestations of the disease with hormonal therapy, taking anti-inflammatory drugs, vitamins, enzymes and sedatives.

If this symptom appeared during menopause, then taking plant estrogens, and in difficult cases, hormone replacement therapy will help restore the balance of hormones. Any medications should be prescribed exclusively by a doctor.

Prevention

Prevention is much better drug treatment. To prevent the appearance of pathological secretion, it is important to observe simple rules:

• adequate hygiene;
• maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet with limited sugar;
• a reasonable attitude towards sexual intercourse, the use of barrier methods of contraception;
• maintaining the balance of vaginal flora during antibiotic treatment with the help of special preparations;
• and careful attention to health, expressed in immediate consultation with a doctor (in case of problems) and annual scheduled examination for preventive purposes.

What's in the article:

Vaginal discharge, due to the regular formation and removal of secretions, protects the reproductive system from infectious processes.

Bright yellow discharge in women is not always a sign of pathological changes in the reproductive system. When exposed to certain factors and causes, they can be of a physiological nature.

Factors

The following main factors influence the change in color, consistency and intensity of bright discharge:

1. Changes in hormonal levels during pregnancy (menopause, puberty). Sharp fluctuations in the level of sex hormones can provoke an increase in the amount of secretion secreted, as well as its coloring yellow.
2. Long-term wearing of tight synthetic underwear, thongs.
3. Reception individual species medicinal drugs, antibiotics. The use of large doses of vitamins C and B can color vaginal secretions bright yellow and even orange.
4. Allergic sensitivity to certain cosmetics for intimate hygiene care, contraceptives, vaginal suppositories.
5. Long-term absence of sexual relations in a woman’s life.
6. Emotional stress, stress.

It is important for a woman to be very attentive to her intimate health. Timely seeking qualified help if there is a change in the nature of discharge, the appearance of odor, or discomfort will help to avoid the development of serious diseases.

Causes of yellow discharge in women

The reasons why vaginal secretions turn yellow or bright yellow can be:

1. Physiological. Such discharge does not cause discomfort, does not have an unpleasant odor, clots, or is not abundant. They can occur before menstruation, during ovulation, or during pregnancy.
2. Pathological. The main reasons for the appearance of pathological discharge are gynecological diseases. Namely:
3. Inflammatory processes in the ovaries, fallopian tubes. In such cases, the secretion is bright yellow and abundant. It is painful and increases with urination, sexual intercourse, and palpation.
4. Cervical erosion. The secreted secretion is pale yellow in color. During sexual intercourse it is accompanied by an admixture of bloody clots and pain.
5. Sexual infections (chlamydia, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis). The discharge is accompanied by irritation, a burning sensation on the external genitalia, and an unpleasant odor. They cause discomfort to the woman. Swelling of the genital organs may develop.
6. Serious disruption and change in the microflora of internal secretion in a woman’s vagina. The discharge has a bright yellow tint, an unpleasant sour odor, and is accompanied by itching and swelling of the genitals.

Timely consultation with a qualified gynecologist promotes rapid recovery. Only a specialist can determine the exact cause of bright yellow discharge in women. Based on smears and tests, the doctor will be able to confirm or exclude the pathological nature of the secretion. Particular attention should be paid if scanty discharge suddenly becomes more intense, itching and irritation, swelling, soreness, impurities of blood or pus appear.

The secret of yellow color during pregnancy

Bright yellow, odorless discharge in women during pregnancy is associated with hormonal changes, sharp fluctuations in sex hormones. The absence of itching, discomfort, pain, and bloody streaks is no cause for concern. To prevent the occurrence of infection, it is necessary to strengthen the immune system, visit antenatal clinics in a timely manner, take all necessary tests, smears, and bacterial cultures for microorganisms.

Treatment

The doctor will be able to determine the correct and effective treatment regimen and accurate diagnosis through tests, examination, and identifying the causative agent of the disease. Treatment should be comprehensive with the use of antibacterial therapy. Failure to consult a gynecologist in a timely manner or self-medication provokes the disease to become chronic and lead to the development of serious complications, resulting in infertility.

Complex treatment includes:

• Antibiotic therapy,
• Antiviral drugs,
• Douching with antiseptic solutions, decoctions of medicinal plants,
• Preparations that restore and normalize the vaginal microflora,
• General strengthening of the body and its protective functions.

If the secreted secretion is not accompanied by itching, swelling, or an unpleasant odor, it is important to follow the rules for caring for intimate hygiene.

Yellow secretion in women during menopause does not require serious treatment. A woman is prescribed estrogen-gestagen hormonal drugs to adjust hormonal levels, drugs to normalize the functioning of the vaginal mucous membranes.

Prevention of yellow discharge

To prevent infection from entering the vagina, it is important to adhere to preventive measures:

• Use high-quality natural intimate hygiene products,
• Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, giving up bad habits,
• Balanced diet, avoiding sweets bakery products, refined sugar,
• Do not wear tight synthetic underwear, thongs,
• Avoid promiscuous sexual intercourse
• Use barrier-type contraceptives (condoms, vaginal caps),
• Constantly maintaining normal microflora balance during antibiotic treatment,
• Regular and timely visits to the antenatal clinic, routine examinations, smears and tests.

Every woman needs to strictly monitor her women's health. For any changes in the nature and intensity of the discharge, or a change in shade to a bright yellow color, promptly contact medical care. If bright yellow discharge in women does not have an unpleasant odor, is not accompanied by itching and pain, it may be normal and not dangerous. Only a gynecologist can confirm or exclude the pathological nature of yellow discharge and identify the causes.

The article was checked by a practicing family doctor, Elizaveta Anatolyevna Krizhanovskaya, 5 years of experience

The female body produces secretions in order to clean and moisturize the vagina. This process is natural and necessary. Along with the discharge, various bacteria, dead cells, mucus and menstrual blood leave.

If the mucous membrane were dry, then the likelihood of developing vaginal infections would increase many times over. Therefore, it is not the presence of discharge that should worry a woman, but its quantity, color, smell, structure.

Yellow, odorless discharge is normal

Yellow vaginal secretion consists of fluid that penetrates from the blood vessels and mucus that drains from the cervix and its body. Such discharge does not smell of anything, does not cause discomfort and disappears in a couple of days.

When a woman notices their appearance, she should, as usual, keep her intimate places clean. Then the yellow secretion will not cause problems and will not cause irritation to the vaginal and perineal mucosa.

Such discharge may occur because:

• the volume of mucus increases before menstruation, immediately before or after childbirth;
• inevitable hormonal changes associated with age occur;
• contraceptives containing hormones are actively used;
• a woman has to experience various kinds of stressful situations.

The color of the discharge may turn yellow when a woman uses new hygiene products, pads or tampons, or condoms. The reason is an allergy to the materials from which they are made. The body can react similarly to synthetic underwear.

Yellow discharge appears due to diseases of the mammary gland, as well as as a result of changes in hormone levels in the blood.

Copious yellow discharge with an unpleasant odor: causes

Some diseases are accompanied by abundant vaginal secretion of a yellowish tint with an unpleasant odor. Possible reasons Such an annoying phenomenon is as follows:

• Vaginosis– the disease is infectious, but not inflammatory in nature. The lactoflora of the vagina, which protects the internal genital organs, is reduced or completely absent. It is gradually being replaced by polymicrobial associations of pathogenic microorganisms. Bacteria multiply unhindered, fill the vagina and contribute to the appearance of yellow discharge with the smell of fish or onions.

  This bacterial disease is especially dangerous for women who are pregnant. It can easily provoke premature birth or miscarriage even in the later stages. Pathogenic microorganisms from the vagina easily move into the uterus and cause endometritis - inflammation of the mucous membrane. The uterus is especially defenseless after childbirth.

• Colpitis. This disease is infectious and inflammatory in nature and also affects the vaginal mucosa. Its causative agent is opportunistic microflora: staphylococcus, streptococcus, fungi of the genus Candida, Escherichia coli, Proteus.

  The disease is more typical for women of childbearing age, but can occur in children and advanced years.

  With colpitis, the discharge is foamy, yellow and greenish, with an unpleasant odor. In addition, the labia and vaginal mucosa swell, and a burning sensation is felt in the perineum.

• Inflammation of the ovaries(adnexitis) and fallopian tubes(salpingitis). Diseases most often develop in pairs and rarely go away alone. In the acute form of the disease, the discharge is abundant and thick. The chronic form is characterized by a meager amount of yellow secretion, pain during sex and a frequent urge to urinate. Such inflammatory processes can most often develop after a difficult birth or artificial termination of pregnancy. Illnesses require serious treatment as they increase the likelihood of infertility.

Yellow thick discharge

The discharge becomes thick in consistency, mainly due to the presence of a specific purulent infection. A direct relationship has been established between the amount and density of vaginal secretions and the duration of the disease. The longer the inflammatory process lasts, the thicker the discharge. This applies to the following urogenital infections:

• Trichomoniasis. Abundant and thick discharge is observed during its development more often than with other diseases. The disease affects the genitourinary system. The cause of its appearance is Trichomonas vaginalis, a single-celled pathogenic microorganism.

  Trichomoniasis causes the discharge to become yellow-green and foamy. There is an unpleasant smell, but it is moderate. The woman suffers from burning, intense itching and irritation of the genitals.

• Gonorrhea– anthropogenic venereal infection. At the beginning of the disease, the discharge may also be yellow, with a mild odor. But they quickly become purulent and smelly.
• Chlamydia. The causative agent of the disease is chlamydia. Discharge flows from the cervical canal, it is abundant and contains clots. The disease can spread to the rectum and urethra.
• Ureaplasmosis- an infection that is transmitted by tiny bacteria that live on the mucous membranes of the urinary tract and genital organs.

Thick vaginal discharge can bother a woman after an abortion. This happens within two or three months. It is important to monitor changes in the color and consistency of vaginal secretions to prevent the development of an inflammatory process.

You should be wary when blood clots begin to appear in the yellowish discharge. Then the vaginal secretion becomes brown, and its smell becomes especially unpleasant. Such symptoms may signal the development of a tumor in the genital organs.

It is impossible to determine the disease or its presence by the color of the discharge. One can only assume that something in the body is not working quite normally. Therefore, if you notice that the discharge has increasingly begun to acquire a yellow color and has an unpleasant odor, you simply need to go to an appointment with a gynecologist.

When should you contact a gynecologist?

An unscheduled appointment with a doctor is necessary when a woman:

• the menstrual cycle is disrupted;
• diseases of the mammary glands were detected. They are often associated with hormonal imbalances and therefore do not bypass other genital organs;
• during sexual intercourse and after it, pain appears in the perineum;
• painful sensations in the lower abdomen and lower back;
• burning and itching occurs in the external genitalia.

In a healthy woman, the color of vaginal discharge should not have a noticeable, intense color.

Diagnosis and treatment of the disease

The gynecologist examines the patient and takes material from the vagina for laboratory testing for flora and the content of pathogenic microorganisms. Also assigned:

• tests for the presence of hidden infections;
• STD tests;
• ultrasonography.

Most diseases can be treated without leaving your home, but only by following the recommendations of a gynecologist.

He attributes medication therapy and special gynecological procedures. A variety of vaginal suppositories and creams are used to help restore the balance of microflora and remove infection.

Medicines are prescribed in the form of tablets and capsules, which are necessary to boost immunity and eliminate the source of inflammation.

As a rule, it does not come to surgical intervention.

If sexually transmitted infections are detected in a woman, her partner must also undergo treatment.

When heavy discharge causes concern during menopause, the doctor may prescribe replacement therapy that will correct hormonal levels. This will help normalize the condition of the vagina and internal genital organs.

Prevention

The periodic appearance of yellow discharge and the absence of unpleasant symptoms is unlikely to require treatment. But for preventive purposes, you need to take care of your body:

• tirelessly monitoring its cleanliness;
• wearing loose underwear made of natural fabric;
• taking a bath instead of a shower;
• using pads more often than tampons;
• using high-quality hygiene products;
• not using perfumes to treat the skin in intimate places;
• being careful in relationships with sexual partners;
• taking antibiotics, following only the doctor's recommendations.

It is useful to rinse the external genitalia in cool water. You can sit in it for a quarter of an hour.

Warm baths with pine extract won’t hurt either. To prepare it, you need to boil 150 grams of dry pine needles in three liters of water (about forty minutes over low heat). Before pouring the extract into the bath, it should be filtered through several layers of gauze.

It is useful to drink a dessert spoon of nettle juice three times a day. This is especially true when the discharge is abundant and thick.

Nutrition is also important. It needs to be slightly adjusted:

• stop loving fatty foods, canned food, seeds;
• The diet should include blueberries, viburnum berries and strawberries;
• It’s a good idea to stock up on barberries in the summer;
• prepare juices from carrots with herbs: celery, spinach, parsley, sorrel;
• Add lemon slices to plain water.

If you experience the slightest pain, itching or burning sensation, you should consult a gynecologist. Self-medication is unlikely to help here. Infections and inflammations in the genitals without proper therapy become chronic. Illnesses can cause infertility, miscarriages, premature birth, ectopic pregnancy. Malignant neoplasms cannot be excluded.

If you start the disease at an early stage, you will most likely have to spend years restoring your health.

All women have discharge from the genitals. They do not cause any discomfort, are odorless, and appear transparent, white or yellowish-white. If you notice yellow discharge, this will not necessarily be the cause of any disease. We will try to help you figure this out.

Discharge is considered normal if:

• there is no smell;
• color white-yellow;
• a healthy woman usually secretes 3-6 ml per day (but do not forget that the amount of fluid secreted constantly changes throughout the month, this is all related to hormonal changes in the phases of the menstrual cycle);
• their consistency can be either liquid or thick;
• The discharge is not accompanied by burning or itching.

But if you notice that the discharge is bright yellow, swelling of the external genital organs, which causes discomfort in the form of itching, burning, or an unpleasant odor, then this is a reason to urgently consult a gynecologist.

Pathological yellow discharge

Discharge with an unpleasant odor, itching and burning

The causes of pathological discharge may be:

Adnexit

Adnexitis is an inflammatory process that can be asymptomatic in the initial stage. According to its course, adnexitis can be unilateral or bilateral. The causes may be:

• general hypothermia of the body;
• STI infections;
• chronic diseases in the acute stage;
• abortions,

Features of discharge during adnexitis:

The discharge is mucopurulent. In the acute stage, the discharge is bright yellow and has an unpleasant odor.

Salpingitis

This is the same adnexitis. (see above)

Colpitis

Colpitis is an inflammatory process of the vaginal mucosa. Other names for this disease are vaginitis, vaginosis. There are several forms of colpitis: chronic, acute, subacute. The causes of the disease are:

• STI infections;
• improper intimate hygiene;
• chronic diseases;
• damage to the mucous membrane;
• obesity;
• diabetes;
• use of antibiotics;
• stress.

Features of discharge during colpitis:

The discharge may be yellow, liquid or foamy, and may be mixed with pus. Such discharge causes itching and burning.

Cervititis

Cervititis is an inflammatory process of the cervix. This disease mainly occurs in women who are constantly sexually active. Many women may not know about this disease. Since its symptoms can be asymptomatic. The disease is transmitted mainly through sexual contact. For infection, staphylococci, mycoplasmas, etc. are enough, all of them are transmitted through blood and lymph.

Features of discharge with cervititis:

The discharge is mucous, cloudy, and may be mixed with pus.

Bacterial vaginitis

Bacterial vaginitis is a disruption of the normal microflora of the vagina. It mainly occurs against the background of decreased immunity, inflammatory diseases, and the use of an intrauterine device. The main reasons are considered:

• hormonal disbalance,
• taking antibiotics,
• frequent douching or washing,
• after childbirth,
• intestinal dysbiosis.

Features of discharge with bacterial vaginitis:

The discharge is abundant, with a distinct specific odor. (smell of fish). There is itching and burning.

Cervical erosion

Cervical erosion is a violation of the integrity of the cervix. There are two types of erosion: true and false. The cause of erosion is considered to be:

• STI infections (if sexual intercourse began at an early age),
• genital injuries,
• menstrual irregularities.

However, there are no symptoms of this disease. This disease is detected only when examined by a gynecologist on a gynecological chair using a gynecological speculum.

Features of discharge during uterine erosion:

They are not observed in all cases, since local pathological changes in its mucosa may not manifest themselves in any way. In various cases, you may experience: red, pink or brown discharge, white discharge, yellow and green discharge.

STI

There may be diseases such as trichomoniasis, chlamydia, etc.

Features of discharge during STIs:

Discharge yellowish color with a pungent specific odor.

Allergic reactions

Allergies can occur to tampons, pads, condoms, underwear, powder and much more.

Features of discharge during allergic reactions:

The discharge may be yellowish in color.

Yellow discharge without odor

There is yellow discharge that has no odor and does not cause discomfort. They have a mucus-like consistency. There is no need to treat such discharge. The reasons for these discharges are:

• before the arrival of menstruation;
• during pregnancy;
• after childbirth;
• hormonal changes (adulting, aging);
• use of hormonal drugs;
• stress.

During pregnancy

During pregnancy, a woman's hormonal background changes dramatically. This is why discharge occurs that the woman usually did not observe.

During pregnancy up to 12 weeks, yellow, thick discharge that is odorless may appear.

At the same time, the woman has neither itching nor burning.

In the second half of pregnancy, the discharge may increase slightly in volume. These discharges also cannot cause any discomfort to the woman.

But if a pregnant woman notices that a sharp unpleasant odor has appeared and the color has turned bright yellow, then this is a reason to urgently contact an obstetrician-gynecologist.

During menopause, hormonal levels change dramatically. Therefore, a woman’s discharge may be different until the body is completely rebuilt.

If a woman observes odorless yellow discharge that does not bother the woman in any way (no itching, burning, irritation), then this is considered normal.

These discharges can occur during the body’s usual onset of menstruation or after it. There may also be yellow discharge in the middle of the cycle.

But if you see yellow-green discharge that has a sharp unpleasant smell (most often of rotten fish), pain, burning, then this is a reason to urgently consult a gynecologist. The causes of such discharge can be both infectious diseases and inflammatory processes.

Yellow discharge after sex

What does yellow discharge after sex indicate? They can say a lot, so you need to pay attention to the exact shade, consistency, volume and, of course, smell. Light shade: more of a natural lubricant that mixes with male and female secretions. Dark yellowish discharge with a foul odor may be a sign of infection. Consistency: viscous and thick, foamy. Yellow secretion may indicate inflammatory diseases genitourinary system.

When should you contact a gynecologist?

The discharge is yellow in color, not profuse, has no odor, has a uniform consistency and does not cause increased urination, no itching, no burning, discharge that may increase before the onset of menstruation - does not require treatment.

But, if the discharge has become cheesy, has a pungent odor, and if you feel even slight discomfort in the intimate area, then this is a reason to urgently consult a gynecologist.

In order to understand the cause of these discharges and make a correct diagnosis, you need to take a smear.

Diagnosis and treatment

You can diagnose the cause of pathological discharge at an appointment with a gynecologist, who will examine you in a chair and. Based on the results of the smear, the doctor will recognize the cause and prescribe the necessary treatment.

Treatment is divided into topical tablets and tablets general action. Antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and antibiotics are prescribed. All this depends on the disease. Usually prescribed: Flucostat, Mikomax, Irunin, Pimafucin and others.

Basically, Polygynax is prescribed for fungal or bacterial diseases.

For vaginosis or to restore normal vaginal microflora, Lactagel is prescribed.

Douching or baths are also prescribed in the complex.

Prescribe medications to support and restore immunity.

How to prevent relapse of the disease? The importance of rehabilitation

Any disease is easier to prevent than to treat. Measures to prevent yellow discharge:

• proper intimate hygiene;
• healthy image life;
• protected sexual intercourse;
• When taking antibiotics, it is imperative to prevent vaginal dysbiosis.

During treatment, you should completely abstain from sexual activity. Take all medications prescribed by your doctor and carry out all procedures. Lead a healthy lifestyle and eat a properly balanced diet.

After treatment, you must take a second test (smear). And then, for two weeks, take vitamins and medications to support the immune system.

Both partners need to be treated. If you have a regular sexual partner, then he should contact an andrologist for testing.

All this will help you avoid relapse (recurrence) of the disease.

Treatment at home: traditional methods

Do not forget that treatment at home or ethnoscience gives the effect of additional treatment to the main one prescribed by the doctor.

Proper nutrition

Initially, what is needed is to restore proper balanced nutrition. You should completely exclude from your diet:

• sesame,
• seeds,
• fried,
• spicy,
• salty,
• bold
• conservation.

The diet should include as much as possible fresh fruit, vegetables (carrots, parsley, celery and much more), berries, juices.

Intimate hygiene

Proper intimate hygiene is the key to healthy genital organs. To do this, it is necessary to properly care for the external genitalia. It is necessary to wash yourself at least twice a day using intimate products.

Baths using pine or pine extract

To do this, you need to take 3 liters of water and add 150 ml of pine or pine needle extract. Boil the resulting solution for 40 minutes, cool. This type baths are used before bedtime once a day for a week.

Douching is carried out using:

Blueberry leaves
To prepare, you need 1 tablespoon of leaves per glass of water. Boil all this for 15 minutes, strain and douche before going to bed.

St. John's wort
Preparation: 3 tbsp. St. John's wort, 2 l. water. Boil for 30 minutes, strain and syringe 2-3 times a day.

Eucalyptus
Preparation: 2 tablespoons of leaves per half liter of water. Cook for 15-20 minutes. Douche 2 times a day.

Oak bark
Preparation: 1 tbsp. herbs for 1 liter. water, cook for 20 minutes. Douche 2-3 times a day.

Decoctions

You can also use decoctions for oral administration. Here is one of the recipes.

Immortal sandstone flowers. Preparation: 1 tbsp. l. flowers per 200 ml of water, boil everything for 10-15 minutes. Then you need to leave for 30 minutes. Take 50 ml before meals - once a day.

They happen both normally and with various diseases. But women should be able to distinguish normal leucorrhoea from those caused by pathology. This is necessary in order to receive timely consultation for examination and prescribing treatment in case of detection of diseases.

Most often, anxiety and suspicion regarding infectious diseases cause yellow discharge.

Causes of yellow discharge in women

In some diseases of the female genital area, the patient experiences abundant yellow discharge. They are accompanied by an unpleasant odor.

The following reasons for the appearance of yellow discharge are identified:

• . This disease is infectious. There is no inflammatory process in the body. With vaginosis, adverse changes are observed in the lactoflora of the vagina, which protects internal organs women from damage. Bacteria in the vagina actively multiply, which is why yellow discharge appears in women. The smell of vaginal secretions may vary. The discharge often smells like fish or onions. This disease poses a significant danger to pregnant women. Vaginosis increases the risk of premature birth and miscarriage. The disease does not spare even women who are in late pregnancy. In addition, pathogenic bacteria penetrate the uterus, causing endometritis. Vaginosis is common in women who have recently given birth.

• Colpitis. This disease belongs to the infectious-inflammatory diseases. Colpitis also affects the vaginal mucosa. The causative agents of the pathology are the following harmful microorganisms: staphylococcus, . This disease mainly affects young women. But sometimes it also occurs in young children and elderly patients. With colpitis, the vaginal secretion turns yellow or greenish. Yellow discharge in women is accompanied by an unpleasant odor. This disease also causes other symptoms: swelling of the labia and vaginal mucosa. Patients often experience a burning sensation in the perineal area.
• Adnexitis and salpingitis. , with salpingitis, the fallopian tubes are affected. Diseases often develop simultaneously, so they need to be treated comprehensively. In the acute form of the pathology, the discharge has a thick consistency, and vaginal secretions are released abundantly. In the chronic form of the disease, the discharge is quite scanty. They usually take on a yellow tint. A woman experiences discomfort during sexual intercourse. But the most dangerous complication of adnexitis and salpingitis is infertility.

Thick yellow discharge

The consistency of the discharge changes if there is a purulent infection in the body. There is an opinion: with a prolonged inflammatory process, yellow discharge in women becomes thicker. This rule applies to various sexually transmitted infections:

• Trichomoniasis. With this disease, the condition of the genitourinary system worsens, the patient develops thick yellow discharge. The causative agent of the disease is. With trichomoniasis, a woman experiences burning and itching in the area of ​​the reproductive organs.
• . This infection is sexually transmitted. At an early stage of the disease, yellow discharge is observed. They are not accompanied by a pungent odor. But the disease gradually progresses, pus appears in the vaginal secretion, and the discharge acquires a foul odor.
• . The disease is caused by chlamydia. The discharge may contain small clots. Chlamydia often spreads to the rectum and affects the urethra.
• . The causative agents of the disease are small bacteria present on the mucous membrane female organs, genital tract.

Thick yellow discharge in women may appear after an abortion. A woman needs to pay attention to the shade and consistency of the mucous secretion, this will reduce the likelihood of developing an inflammatory disease.

Sometimes blood clots are found in vaginal secretions, and the color of the discharge turns brown. In this case, you need to urgently contact a specialist. Bloody discharge from the genital tract often indicates the presence of cancer.

Causes of discharge in healthy patients

Yellow discharge do not necessarily signal any pathology. There is a mucous layer in the vagina and cervix. It contains a large number of glands from which mucous secretion is secreted.

It represents a special and delicate environment for the female body. The composition and condition of the vaginal flora largely depends on age characteristics women, the process of the menstrual cycle, the functioning of the immune system and even climate conditions.

To maintain a normal and healthy environment, it is necessary to regularly observe hygiene measures and monitor the quality of the underwear used. After all, the fragile microflora of the vagina requires careful care. It is populated by various bacteria, microorganisms and fungi, which protect the walls of both the uterus and the vagina itself from negative factors. external environment, which are pathogenic in nature.

Any vaginal discharge is an absolute norm in the functioning of the female body. It is thanks to them that the female genital organs are protected and are able to undergo cleansing processes.

Any attempts to eliminate the appearance of mucous discharge, especially on your own - without medical advice, not only make no sense, but also carry a certain health risk.

The complete absence of mucous secretions indicates a disruption of the protective layer, which increases the risk of various infections entering the vagina.

The secreted mucus, the amount of which may vary depending on the stage of the cycle, maintains the normal state of the microflora. The first discharge appears in adolescence with the onset of the first menstruation. But before the start of menstruation, girls should not have any discharge.

Otherwise, the presence of mucus before puberty is a reason to consult a gynecologist, since such manifestations may indicate pathological conditions of the body or infection with subsequent inflammatory processes.

The normal composition of mucus is the presence of coccal bacteria, fungi and even viruses, which are absolutely harmless, but in an unfavorable environment they acquire the ability to actively reproduce, which leads to the formation of inflammation.

Thus, the selections include:

• Mucus that fills the cervical canal - it is secreted from the glands attached to the cervix and performs a protective function; cellular epithelium of the uterus - epithelial cells are capable of constant renewal, while old ones, gradually descending into the vaginal cavity, are excreted from the body.
• Microorganisms - this component of mucus is represented by a cluster of various bacteria, lactic acid and coccal, as well as special acidophilus Dederlein bacilli and plasma - myco- and urea-, in small quantities.
• The presence of pathogenic bacteria may also be possible, but in the absence of inflammation, their number remains unchanged, which eliminates the risk of any complications.

According to gynecologists, the normal discharge rate in a completely healthy female body should be scanty, colorless (transparent) and not have a specific odor. But due to the physiology of each individual woman, yellow discharge may appear.

Changes in the typical color of the discharge indicate the beginning of the inflammatory process. Such changes in the body are a kind of signal to consult a gynecologist, but in no case should you engage in self-diagnosis.

Sometimes, the symptoms of different diseases alternate with each other, so it is easy to confuse the signs of diseases, based only on changes in the color of vaginal discharge.

The discharge is yellow and odorless. Is there any reason to sound the alarm?

The presence of clear yellow discharge does not always mean the presence of any pathology. Pale and scanty mucous formations are considered normal. Even brighter yellow discharge can be considered normal if it occurs on the eve of your period.

There is no need to sound the alarm without unnecessary reasons. Inflammatory processes, in addition to the pronounced yellowness of the discharge, are usually accompanied by a specific odor, pungent and unpleasant. During infection, the discharge also becomes more abundant, and the genitals and the skin around them become covered with a reddish irritation, causing discomfort.

Vaginal woman's secret yellow in color is a fluid that comes from the mucus that flows down the cervix and the blood vessel system. Such discharge, which is considered normal, does not cause inconvenience, has no odor and disappears on its own after a couple of days.

The main thing is that when this kind of discharge appears, carefully follow hygiene procedures to avoid the occurrence of rashes and unpleasant irritation in the intimate area.

The reasons for the occurrence of such discharge include:

• an increase in the total volume due to the rapid onset of menstruation, a few days before birth or within a few days after birth;
• changes in a woman’s hormonal levels due to age-related characteristics;
• active use;
• changing the usual means for intimate hygiene, pads, tampons and condoms, can also cause the appearance of questionable discharge;
• the body may react to synthetic underwear with yellow discharge;
• Negative factors for the occurrence of yellow discharge include the possible presence of diseases of the mammary glands.

At what point should you worry?

An urgent visit to a gynecologist is necessary in the following cases:

• If ;
• when diagnosing breast diseases, which is often associated with hormonal imbalances that affect the condition of all organs;
• if during sexual intercourse painful sensations are felt in the perineum, which also continues after the completion of the act;
• aching pain in the lower abdomen, radiating to the lumbar region;

Video about what kind of discharge should alert women? Gynecology

Diagnostic methods for discharge. Treatment options

• During the examination, the gynecologist takes a smear from the genital organs for laboratory tests, which make it possible to understand whether the vaginal microflora is normal and whether there are any infectious diseases.
• It is prescribed to assess the condition of the internal genital organs, the uterus, its endometrium, and the ovaries.
• They must give in, since an untreated infection can lead to serious complications.

The examination will cost from 2000 rubles.

To treat many gynecological problems associated with yellow discharge, you do not need to go to the hospital. Patients successfully get rid of unpleasant symptoms at home, following all the recommendations and instructions of the gynecologist.

As a rule, vaginal suppositories, tablets and creams are prescribed that restore healthy vaginal microflora, as well as antibiotics, which are selected strictly based on test results. Many infectious agents are sensitive only to certain groups of antibiotics; a course of treatment with incorrectly selected drugs can not only be ineffective, but also cause harm to health.

For example, in the treatment of trichomoniasis and tinidazole, and in the treatment of infections caused by chlamydia, other drugs are used - doxycyline or azithromycin.

When treated with antibiotics, medications are additionally prescribed to enhance immunity and improve the body's resistance. Surgery is usually not required. The sexual partner should also undergo treatment at the same time. During menopause, the doctor may prescribe hormonal drugs, under the influence of which the vaginal mucosa returns to normal.

The patient needs to analyze her diet. Poor nutrition can cause imbalance in the intimate sphere. You should completely give up fast food fatty foods and canned foods. Vegetable juices with the addition of herbs - parsley, spinach, sorrel - are useful. Juices even out the pH balance of the vagina.

However, store-bought fruit juices are harmful because they contain large amounts of sugar. Eat more berries, especially sour ones: viburnum, barberry. A real storehouse of vitamins - and blueberries.

Intimate hygiene must be carried out competently. It is harmful to wash yourself more than twice a day - this washes away the protective layer of the genital mucosa. Instead of soap, it is better to use special products that contain lactic acid.

1. Drink more vegetable juices. Particularly useful.
2. Drinking boiled water with lemon juice remarkably restores the pH balance of the intimate sphere. It is better to drink acidified water in the morning.
3. You can make baths from water at room temperature. It is necessary to pour cooled boiled water into a basin and sit in it. The procedure takes 20 minutes.
4. Prepare a decoction of pine needles as follows - pour 150 g of pine needles into 3 liters of water, bring to a boil and cook for 40 minutes, then strain. Add the decoction to warm water for baths.
5. For excessive yellow discharge, as well as painful menstruation, drink a dessert spoon 3 times a day.

Video How to treat discharge?