Average January temperature in Italy. What is the water temperature and weather in Italy (in different months)

The climate in Italy is highly dependent on the region. The country has a fairly large length in longitude, has both mountainous and coastal areas, and, of course, the weather forecast for Palermo in Sicily and for Cortina d'Ampezzo in the Dolomites will differ very noticeably.

Winter in Italy is quite cool, but usually nowhere, except in mountainous areas, the thermometer does not fall below zero. On the Padana Plain (this is the north of the country), sub-zero temperatures can occur and snow can lie. But in the Alps and the Apennines, winters are already really cold, down to -15°C, -20°C. Snowfalls begin in October and end in April-May. Snow lasts up to 200 days, and it always lies on the peaks.

On ski resorts(for example, in Bormio and Livigno) in November the daily temperature ranges from +5°C to +15°C, in December - February from -2°C to +7°C. At night, there is a stable zero or a slight minus.

Monthly weather table in Italy

The weather forecast in Italy is worth knowing in advance in order to plan a comfortable vacation. A monthly weather table in Italy will help you get an idea of what the weather is like here in different seasons.

	Happy	At night	Sea	Season
January	+7	0	+10	Ski
February	+9	+1	+9	Ski
March	+12	+4	+10	Ski
April	+16	+7	+13	Ski
May	+21	+11	+18	beach
June	+25	+15	+23	beach
July	+27	+17	+25	beach
August	+27	+17	+25	beach
September	+24	+14	+23	beach
October	+19	+10	+20	beach
November	+13	+6	+16
December	+8	+1	+12	Ski

In southern Italy, for example, in subtropical Sicily, the weather is usually good in winter, not colder than +7°C at night and +13°C during the day. In the central regions from +1°C to +4°C.

From March to October in the southern regions, in the same Sicily, as well as on the western coast of the country, from the very toe of the boot to Naples, the "sirocco" blows - a dry dusty wind from the Sahara. The temperature rises to +35.

The weather in Italy in July is the hottest. Even in the northern regions, the air warms up to +25°C during the day and +18°C at night. It rains mainly from October to December, the summer is dry. In the Alpine regions, heavy snowfalls are frequent in winter.

The most comfortable water temperature for swimming lasts from July to September (+24°C, +26°C). It is quite possible to swim in Sicily and Sardinia in October - the water is not colder than +23°C. late autumn and in winter the water temperature gradually drops to +14°C, and by May it rises to +17°C.

Temperature fluctuations in different regions of the country at the same time of the year are characteristic of large countries: for example, Russia, Canada, China and the United States. However, this list includes Italy, despite its small size.

Weather in Italy now:

The fact is that in this country the vagaries of the weather determine the difference in relief, and besides, the long length of Italy also has its influence. However, such a variety of climate is more likely to suit tourists, because they have the opportunity to visit the country all year round, admire beautiful nature, various animals and flora, swim in the sea and just enjoy the splendor of the architecture of such different Italian cities.

Climate of Italy by months:

Spring is the best time of the year!

But the best time of the year is considered to be spring. The nature of the Apennine Peninsula at this time is simply magnificent! The air temperature fluctuates between 15-20 degrees - not hot and not cold. In addition, a variety of citrus fruits, olives, figs, pomegranates and many other trees begin to bloom. Bears, deer, roe deer, chamois live in the alpine region, and capercaillie and hazel grouse can be found in the highlands. Of course, vegetable and animal world much richer, because in the rivers alone there are many various kinds fish. In the spring, two holidays can be celebrated: Easter and the Day of Liberation from Fascism, which in Italy is celebrated on April 25 and marks the end of World War II.

Bathing season - summer

Summer is the traditional swimming season in Italy, because the coast of the country is washed by five seas at once, including the Adriatic and the Mediterranean Sea. average temperature in summer it fluctuates around 25-30 degrees of heat, however, in the south of the country it reaches up to forty, when a hot wind comes from Africa. In the summer in Italy, rains are rare, so tourists often hide from the heat, for example, in hotel rooms, or make excursions on comfortable buses, since there are places to go. At the very beginning of summer, Italians celebrate Republic Day (June 2). And on August 15, the summer work season ends, and the Italians take long-awaited vacations.

Autumn is the culinary season

Many tourists prefer to come to Italy in autumn, because the swimming season is not yet closed, and the air temperature drops to 20 degrees and below. And sudden jump temperature is observed in October. For example, in September, 30-degree heat is not uncommon. Autumn is the time for culinary holidays. There are many events dedicated not only to wine, but also, for example, chocolate and truffles. Autumn is also the time for evening walks in the magnificent Italian cities with luxurious architecture. Do not forget that in Italy there are about 20 national parks with unique flora and fauna. The most popular of them are Circeo and Abruzzo. The main holiday of the country at this time of the year is the Cathedral of All Saints, celebrated on the first of November.

Such a different winter...

Winter differs from other seasons in that the temperature varies greatly in different regions of Italy. And if in the flat regions of the country a slight positive temperature persists, then in the Alps it drops to -15 degrees. This is the ideal time for those who prefer skiing or snowboarding, enjoy the steep ski slopes and slopes, difficult turns. Many people come here for active rest. But most tourists prefer winter Italy because of "shopping". The fact is that prices at this time of the year are rapidly falling, and the rest becomes not so expensive. The main winter holiday is Christmas, celebrated on December 25th.

Italy is called sunny, but the weather here is very capricious. The country is located on the Apennine Peninsula. Despite the small area, the terrain varies significantly between regions. It is because of this, and also because of the significant length from north to south, that the climate in Italy has a number of features that cannot be ignored when planning a trip.

Climatic features of mainland and island Italy

The mild Italian climate is not the same in different regions of the country. So in the north the climate is more temperate, while in the center and southern regions it is subtropical Mediterranean.

Northern Italy, Alps

The Alps have a temperate continental climate. In winter, the thermometer here drops to the minus mark, the cold wind "bora" blows, often snowing. In the mountains, it does not melt during all the winter months, falling abundantly from early October until the end of May. Most precipitation is on the slopes of the Carnic Alps (up to 3300 mm per year). Summers are short and rather cool, with frequent rainfall with thunderstorms and almost constant fog. The climate softens only near large lakes (Maggiore, Garda, Como), along which palm trees, olive and citrus trees grow, and in the summer months it is much warmer.

The average temperature is 12 degrees. The annual rainfall is 1000-1200 mm.
So, for example, in Venice, Milan and Turin, located in northern Italy, summers are quite humid and hot, with frequent short-term thunderstorms, and winters are frosty. In Florence, which is somewhat further south, the weather is more favorable and mild. From the beginning of May to the end of September it is sunny, with almost no precipitation, and from the end of October the rainy period begins, flowing into a snowy winter.

Po Valley

In the valley of the Po River, which flows in northern Italy, it is cool, cloudy and foggy in winter, the cold winds of “tramontana” and “mistral” blow.

Padana Plain

In the Padana Plain, the climate smoothly changes from subtropical to temperate continental. It is hot here in summer, and cool in winter, sometimes frosty, fogs prevail. On the plains, snow falls and lies from three weeks to one month a year, at an altitude of 100 to 2000 meters - from three to seven months. Thunderstorms, hail and heavy rains are not uncommon in summer and spring.

Temperature indicators: summer 23-24 degrees; winter from 0 to -10 degrees. The annual rainfall is 600-1000 mm.

peninsula

In the interior of the peninsula, where the main landscape is broad-leaved forests, meadows and steppes, a continental climate is common. Winters here are wet, long, with fogs, and summers are stuffy and hot. Snow falls extremely rarely. Two-thirds of the year are sunny, cloudless days; from Africa, the sirocco wind brings heat and reddish dust to the southern regions of the country. In winter, the northwestern "mistral" blows from the Gulf of Lion. It is quite cold on the tops of the Apennine mountains. For example, in the mountains around the southern city of Palermo, snow lies for most of the year.

The most favorable climate is on the coast of the Ionian Sea, in the Ligurian Riviera, where the sea breeze brings freshness, on the islands of Sardinia and Sicily, where most resorts are concentrated, and the temperature is around 32-38 degrees (registered maximum - 45 degrees) in summer and 18-22 degrees in winter.
There are also climatic differences between the western and eastern slopes of the Apennines. On the first, most of the precipitation is represented by rains, and the climate is quite mild, on the second - by snowfalls.

In summer, the temperature indicators are kept in the region of + 35 degrees. The most arid and hot in July, August. In winter, the thermometer rarely drops to minus levels.

Clothes for traveling in Italy

Light clothing made from natural fabrics and a hat are suitable for traveling in the summer months through the warm, arid regions of Italy. In winter, it is advisable to grab demi-season clothes and an umbrella. And to conquer the Alpine peaks and spend time in this area, you will need warmer winter outerwear and shoes.

Where and when to go

In order not only to choose the right clothes, but also not to make a mistake with the place of rest, it is worthwhile to determine the purpose of the trip for yourself in advance.

If skiing is a priority, then you should go to Italy in winter. The same period is most suitable for visiting art galleries and museums, as well as for shopping tours. In spring and autumn, when there is no suffocating heat, it is most pleasant to spend your holidays, devoting most of your time to excursion programs. Summer is the peak of sea trips and beach holiday.

Transport in Italy

No trip is complete without transportation. Trains and planes, buses and sea connections - all this is an integral part of travel. To visit the best corners of sunny Italy, it is better to get acquainted with the culture of the country, it is worth not only laying the route, but also getting acquainted with all the intricacies of local public transport and traffic.

What to bring from Italy

When we hear “shopping in Italy”, we most often think of fashion boutiques, then we think of olive oil, pasta, cheese; someone may have associations with Venetian glass or carnival masks. So what is next? Next - we bring to your attention a list of popular, original and simply interesting souvenirs and other products that may interest you, and some even turn out to be very useful.

Italian cuisine

The first thing that comes to mind when you think of Italian cuisine is pizza, pasta and risotto. In this form, Italian cuisine appears before us in any restaurants, but in the country itself it is much more diverse, and one of its features is the difference in recipes for the same dishes in different regions of the country.

Features of Italian cuisine

The cuisine of the northern regions is characterized by the use of meat and dairy products (moreover, only sauces are prepared from minced meat, and large pieces are served as main dishes), and for the southern regions - vegetables and seafood.

Italy is one of the best countries for tourism in Europe. The climate of Italy and the sights in it are unusually attractive, and millions of people from all over the world readily recognize this. Resorts on the coasts of two seas at once - the Mediterranean and the Adriatic, ski slopes in the north of the country, chic shopping with the most fashionable goods in Milan, as well as the rich cultural heritage of the great power - Ancient Rome, all these factors as one provide the country with a year-round influx of tourists.

The climate in the country, of course, varies depending on the time of year. But this does not prevent the influx of foreigners, just, depending on the seasons, tourist areas are shifting to different parts of the country.

Features of climatic zones in Italy

The climate in Italy is very diverse. The significant length of the Apennine Peninsula from north to south, on most of which Italy is located, affects climate change in Italy, depending on the region and season. So, meteorological scientists identified 5 climatic zones in the state:

Ski resort in January

In the Ligurian region there is also another climate zone, not identified by scientists in a separate area on the weather map, but almost the entire length of the Apennines reigns warm summer And snowy winter almost like in the Alps.

Main seasons for tourists in Italy

Depending on the location and time of the year, various resorts open or close around the country, so such a vacation is called seasonal and subdivided into the following categories:

Since December, millions of ski lovers flock to the Alpine part of Italy, settling in hotels, private houses and chalets. Numerous ski lifts, cafes, restaurants, clubs and après-ski parties begin to operate. Such fun takes over Christmas New Year and for three whole months of the next year, until mid-March.
In the off-season, that is, from the end of March to the middle of May, as well as in October and November, when the weather is no longer too hot, and winter has not yet come into its own, the time for excursion programs begins. Many city hotels are populated, tour agencies record high sales, and buses with tourists are everywhere on country roads.

Tourists visit Rome, Naples, Florence, Venice, Milan and many other cities, including the Vatican and San Marino, either on their own or with the help of experienced guides.

Starting from the May holidays, many of our compatriots traditionally travel to Italy for the opening of the beach season. The sea warms up enough only by the middle of the month, but the entire beach infrastructure starts working a little earlier. At the height of the season, June - August, the beaches are filled with noisy crowds of vacationers, families with children, and at the end summer holidays and until October, the velvet holiday season continues on the coasts of the country.
During velvet season it becomes noticeably cooler, the sea near the coast has a temperature of already 23 ° C, the air warms up to 26 ° C during the day, but in the evening it already becomes a little cold without demi-season things.
In Italy, as the world capital of fashion, there is another pronounced season that does not depend on climate and weather conditions - this is the traditional period of huge discounts on all famous clothing brands from past collections. A huge number of fashionistas from all over the world occupy the country's most famous outlets in July-August and January-February, bringing home stylish wardrobe items for only 20-30% of the original price.

Beach holidays in July

Important! From the above list, it can be seen that Italy can satisfy the needs of every vacationer and offer the most comfortable stay on its territory. It must also be said that the developed road network, infrastructure for tourists, the responsiveness of the population and many other positive factors are increasingly driving feelings of complete freedom in this state for independent travelers.

Essential wardrobe items you might need on a trip to Italy

Depending on the season, the tourist must fill his suitcase before the Italian holidays differently, namely:

At the height of the beach season, you will always need bright shorts, t-shirts, summer skirts, swimwear, swimming trunks, masks, snorkels - everything you need for a comfortable stay at the sea's edge and enjoying the breeze and tan. However, we should not forget that the country is highly developed and European, so in the evening you may well need evening clothes (for restaurants, cocktail parties and other events) or stylish and youthful things (for bars and discos).

At the same time, it should be taken into account that sharp cold snaps in summer time almost never happens, but in case of a one-day trip to the mountains, it is still worth taking a light windbreaker with you. And, of course, you should always keep sunscreen at the ready with high level protection to avoid the effects of prolonged sunburn.

For skiers, a standard set is always required - a ski suit (and the higher its quality, the better), thermal underwear, warm closed shoes, preferably waterproof and with a membrane, a hat and Sunglasses skier. In addition, you should take good gloves and a set of winter clothes (preferably without fur and leather) for ordinary walks in cities and in mountainous areas.
In the case of an excursion program in winter or autumn, clothes should be loose, since you will have to walk a lot, and besides, if a tourist is going to shop in numerous discount stores, then it is generally better to carry a suitcase half empty so as not to overpay for overweight at airports when departure. However, there are also disadvantages here - any item purchased and used in the territory of the European Union will not be taken into account when refunding tax under the Tax Free system.

Excursions in Italy in September

In principle, if the traveler has already visited other European countries in different seasons, his wardrobe will not be much different when traveling to Italy.

Weather in Italy by months of the year

Monthly weather in Italy is the most convenient way to plan your vacation. In the list below, each traveler can see what kind of weather awaits him when traveling to Italy at different times of the year.

January

Italy in January is very busy. The daytime temperature varies from +3°C in the north of the country to +17°C in the south, in the mountains the temperature can drop to -10°C - -20°C. Swimming in the country will be extremely uncomfortable, however, on about. Ischia, at the southernmost point of the state, is dominated by natural hot springs that warm the coastal waters to high temperatures. There is very little sun in the country in January, fogs often fall on the continental part, and strong winds blow and it rains all over the country, and heavy snowfalls in mountainous areas. The weather in Italy in January gives the feeling of a real European Christmas.

Weather in northern Italy in December

February

In February, the weather throughout Italy begins to improve, but the temperature in the regions does not change much, but generally repeats the previous month. The ski season continues, and the swimming season is still too far away.

March

In general, the temperature rises by 4-6°C throughout the country, but the weather is very unstable, and the temperature can either rise to +22°C or fall below +10°C. But the water begins to gradually warm up from a large number of sunny days, the once raging waves calm down, and the sea becomes clear, gradually acquiring an emerald color. In the mountains, especially in the areas at the foot of the Alps, the ski season is coming to an end, as the snow begins to melt at above zero temperatures.

April

In the very south of Italy, on the islands, summer is already in full swing, the thermometer rises to + 25 ° C, the sea warms up to comfortable temperatures. The country as a whole is experiencing significant warming. So, in Rome and Milan it is up to + 16 ° С, but the Adriatic Sea is still cold for swimming, and the beach season is not yet open, but extensive excursion tours are opening everywhere. In the Alps, in the resorts, the snow cover comes off, and juicy grass breaks through the ground. Precipitation at this time of the year is already quite rare.

May

The very beginning of the beach season and mass recreation in coastal hotel complexes. In the south, the temperature rises to +28°С, and on the Mediterranean coast, due to a light breeze, it is even lower - +24°С. But the same cannot be said about the sea temperature, and swimming in 18-degree water is still uncomfortable for many.

On a note. The Adriatic is traditionally a little colder than in the south, as cold currents make themselves felt. Thus, the sea temperature is +17°C, air temperature is not higher than +20°C on a bright sunny day.

Venice in March

June

The beach season begins - the beaches fill up, the sea heats up more and more every day, and if in early June its temperature ranges from 20 ° C to 22 ° C, then by the end of the month the water in the coastal zone heats up to + 25 ° C. Strong warm winds this month, a large number of surfers are attracted to Italy, and school holidays begin for children, and parents take them to sunbathe in Italian resorts at air temperatures up to +25 ° C.

July

In Italy, in July, the swimming season is in full swing, it is hot, up to 30 ° C, locally it can be up to 32–35 ° C, the sea is warmest, the rain is minimum, the wind gradually subsides, and stuffiness begins, which smoothly turns into evening and night. The weather this month is not much different from the coast of Antalya.

August

August in Europe is traditionally considered the month of holidays, and in Italy it is also the hottest of the year. In some parts of Italy, the temperature can reach +35°С, and the water warms up in some places even up to 27°С, while there is almost no wind and precipitation.

Note! The peak of beach holidays falls precisely on this period, and tourists should remember that hotels set the highest rates for vacationers.

The best escape from the heat will be a one-day excursion to the mountains, where already from a height of 1000 m or more the air temperature drops by 8-15°C. The period of active summer sales begins.

September

The Ligurian Riviera announces the beginning of the velvet season. The heat gradually begins to subside - from 22 ° C in the north to 18 ° C in the south of the country and the islands. Short-term rains begin, and every day they go more and more often, the sea temperature is kept at around 23 ° C. By the end of the month, the time for excursions begins for tourists who come to rest without children.

October

The temperature continues to drop and the national average is 19-20°C, the water cools down to 19°C in the Rimini area, but in the south you can still swim. The tour season is in full swing. A large number of festivals, gastronomic exhibitions, numerous traditional harvest fairs open in almost all villages of the country. In the mountains, abundant dank rains begin with an average daily temperature of no higher than 10 ° C.

August is holiday time in Italy

November

One of the most unpleasant months of the year for Italians is heavy drizzling rain, the wind rises, few sunny days, the air temperature even in Sicily is no higher than 18 ° C, and in Rimini, Venice and Milan it is even 12 ° C. Snowfalls begin in the mountains, which, however, almost do not create a snow cover, since melting immediately begins.

December

Italy in December - the beginning of the month is marked by damp and cold weather, the air temperature in Turin is 5 ° C, in the southern provinces - up to 15 ° C, the swimming season has long been closed, the excursion is also coming to an end. But in the mountains, on the contrary, there is a revival - ski slopes are gradually being put in order, ski lifts are being serviced, hotels are being repaired and, starting from the middle of the month, the season for skiers is opening, and preparations are in full swing for the celebration of Catholic Christmas.

Summing up, it must be said that general attitude to the weather in the resorts depends, among other things, on the mood of the tourists themselves. So, some may not like ideal sunny days, and someone can be happy to take a walk under some light autumn rain, just enjoying a long-awaited vacation. In addition, prices for many hotels and services fall significantly in the off-season.

Climate of Italy There are three types of climate in Italy: temperate and subtropical Mediterranean.

In northern Italy, on the Padana Plain, the climate is transitional from subtropical to temperate - hot summers (July from + 22 ° С to + 24 ° С) and cold foggy winters (January - about 0 ° С).

The climate of the island part of Italy is Mediterranean, 2/3 of the year there is clear blue sky, summers are hot and dry (+26°С in July), and winters are warm and mild (+8°С to +10°С in January). Snow falls extremely rarely, with the exception of the mountainous regions of the Alps, where it lies at altitudes of more than 1500 m up to 200 days a year.

In the south of the peninsula from March to October, dry hot winds blow from the Sahara - "sirocco". During this period, the temperature rises to +35°C.

Climate of Rome subtropical mediterranean. The maximum precipitation is observed in winter, in summer precipitation is relatively rare. In general, the climate is characterized by very long and hot summers and mild rainy winters. Frosts and snowfalls are rare even in winter, and in summer the temperature can exceed 40 degrees.

Venice- the southern city, lies approximately at the latitude of the Crimea and the Krasnodar Territory. Venice is characterized by long hot summers with an average temperature of about 23 degrees in July (the warmest month), and mild winters (average January temperature is +2.5 degrees). In winter, there are occasional frosts and snowfalls. The air has high humidity. Venice often experiences thunderstorms with heavy rain.

Climate in Florence- Mediterranean, summers are hot and dry (in July +26 C), and winters are warm and mild (up to +10 C in January), most days of the year the sun shines. Snow falls extremely rarely, except in mountainous areas.

For Milan characterized by a humid subtropical climate with some signs of continental, typical for interior plains northern Italy with hot, humid summers and cold, wet winters, in contrast to the Mediterranean climate of southern Italy. The average temperature in the city center is from -3 to +4 °C in January and from 19 to 30 °C in July. Snowfalls are fairly common in winter period, although in the last 15-20 years they have become less frequent. Humidity is quite high throughout the year, with an average annual rainfall of about 1000 mm. The city is often shrouded in fog.

Climate of Sicily- typically Mediterranean, with hot summers and short mild winters. The number of hours of sunshine on average reaches 2500 per year, while in continental Italy - 2000, and in the south of France - 1800. Insignificant precipitation falls mainly in winter months- from October to March. Maximum temperature registered in July and August - on average +26 °C, and the minimum from +10 ° to +14 °C - in December and February. The water temperature fluctuates between +16 °C in winter and +27 °C in summer. The climate of Sicily is mild, with a noticeable temperature difference between the coast and the interior of the island. Rains here are rarely plentiful, sometimes they do not happen for months.

Best time to visit:

You can go to Italy all year round, choosing the time depending on the purpose of the trip: in winter - for skiing, in summer to relax at the sea, in spring and autumn - on sightseeing tours. At the beginning of January - the time of sales, best time for shopping.