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How to get into the special forces on conscription: tips. Service in special forces on conscription, how to get there for a conscript Urgent service in the special forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

In the elite branches of the military and special forces, the requirements for recruits - both physical and otherwise - are at the highest level. To get into parts special purpose it is necessary to have a certain set of qualities that it would be nice to cultivate in yourself even before the draft age or the opportunity to join the army comes. Airborne Airborne Troops Russian Federation- one of those military branches where traditions, morality and physical strength are best known. Vasily Filippovich Margelov - the legendary founder of the airborne troops, "BATYA" - as the paratroopers themselves call him - at the dawn of the winged infantry laid down the basic principles and standards for those who aspired to serve in an army capable of passing through Europe in a week. It was in the Soviet Union by the mid-80s, 14 separate brigades, two separate regiments and about 20 separate battalions in blue berets. A separate military district corresponded to one brigade, in which a special instructor monitored the physical form of the fighters in each company. Standards for entering the service in the Airborne Forces Soviet Union were, if not sports, then near-sports for sure - pull-ups 20 times, a run of 100 meters, a marathon run of 10 kilometers, push-ups - at least 50 times. The morning hour of the physical training of Soviet paratroopers was generally different from almost all branches of the military - there were both jumps and jumps with a 360-degree turn, pull-ups and, of course, push-ups. Russian army under the Minister of Defense Sergei Shoigu, the Soviet direction of the physical training of paratroopers began to grow qualitatively. Requirements for joining the airborne troops Although Russia is somewhat softer than in the Soviet Union, this is only the minimum set in order to get a pass and the opportunity to serve in the ranks of the country's best conscripts. To get into the Airborne Forces, you must have a weight of 75 to 85 kg and a height of 175 up to 190 centimeters. If growth is a value that cannot be influenced, then it is advisable to lose excess weight with a strong desire to serve in the Airborne Forces. Such strict selection criteria are due to the specifics of the service, because most special forces are selected precisely with the wording "Fit for service in the airborne troops." The general state of health is an equally important factor that directly affects whether a conscript gets to serve in the Airborne Forces or not. Smoking, heart disease, addiction to alcohol - the conscript should be deprived of all this in principle, so that the draft commission does not have any questions during the examination . The heaviest physical exercise people who smoke and bad habits in general, according to the military, they are categorically contraindicated. Particular attention in the Airborne Forces is paid to vision - even a slight deterioration in it can be a reason for refusing to enroll in this type of troops. In addition to almost absolute health, after the recruit is enrolled in the Airborne Forces, it is also necessary to have endurance, since about 20% of conscripts cannot cope with standard loads after enrollment and can be sent to serve in other branches of the military. Marines The Marines are one of the most prepared and physically strong guys in Russia. Interspecific competitions, military reviews and other events where it is necessary to show the level of physical strength, traditionally cannot do without representatives of the marine corps. In addition to the general physical "fortress", a potential "marine" must have: registered in psychiatric, narcological and other dispensaries both at the place of registration and at the place of residence, and it is also desirable to have one of the sports categories. The rule of having sports achievements also works in the Airborne Forces, however, according to the established tradition, it is in the Marine Corps that conscript athletes are given increased attention and entrusted with the most responsible tasks. . Athletes with serious achievements, as a rule, are already disciplined people and they don’t need additional motivation in this regard, ”Viktor Kalanchin, deputy head of the draft commission of one of the capital’s military registration and enlistment offices, said in an interview with Zvezda. Also, it is in the Marine Corps with special attention also apply to conscripts with certain technical knowledge: radio engineering, electronics, computing devices. Such qualities help to prepare for a military specialty right during military service and in the future will give serious help when entering service under a contract. As for the physical requirements necessary for serving in the Russian Marine Corps, then everything is simple - excellent health in category A, the ability to pull up at least 10-12 times and the absence of chronic diseases. The rest, according to the military, in the conscript will be consistently and diligently brought up. Special Forces Special tasks and requirements are imposed on people who perform special tasks. It should be remembered, however, that special forces, whatever it may be, are not combined arms training, but hard and daily work, which not everyone can cope with. However, it is precisely with the offer to serve in the special forces that the recruits are “suited” precisely after, and even during the service in the airborne troops or the marines. high. The rules of standard training (both physical and psychological) do not work in special forces. Here, every fighter is made into a universal soldier, capable of doing everything and doing it with high quality. Running, pull-ups, grueling forced marches at distances three times longer than ordinary army ones - all this is present in abundance in the preparation of a special forces soldier. However, special forces for special forces are different and each special forces unit has its own specifics. The special forces of the Main Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff and the special forces of the FSB are among special units stand apart: 20, or even all 30 pull-ups, 30 push-ups on the uneven bars, running a distance of a thousand meters in three minutes - this is far from full list what you need to do in order to start being considered as a candidate for service in the best Russian special forces units. Andrey Vasiliev, an instructor in one of the Moscow rapid reaction units, in an interview with Zvezda, said that physical activity is the most insignificant thing to face to people who aspire to serve precisely in special forces: “In intelligence, in addition to endurance and physical fitness, the mind is also important. Therefore, analytical thinking, the ability to quickly make certain decisions that will effectively complete the task is no less important than, for example, physical strength. The main attention in such things is paid to people who, before serving in the army, received higher education in some technical area. I know for sure that they have shown and are showing increased attention to such people. One of the most serious tests for those who want to test their physical and psychological abilities can be an exam for the right to wear a “maroon” beret. It is this insignia of the special forces of the internal troops that is the best proof of the "professional suitability" of a fighter. Not everyone passes the exhausting test, which includes an almost marathon forced march, an obstacle course, hand-to-hand combat with an instructor. According to statistics, only 20-30% of the examinees pass the test. Contrary to popular belief, the exam for the right to wear a maroon beret does not end with physical exertion. The basics of shooting skills against the background of severe fatigue, the basics of storming a building using special equipment, high-speed shooting - all this is included in mandatory list tests for those who want to devote their lives to special forces. The set of rules, both for army units and for special forces, says one thing - service for the good of the Fatherland is not a vacation. This is hard, difficult and truly masculine work, requiring absolute physical health and serious mental abilities. It is the combination of these qualities that allows yesterday's ordinary guys to get into the elite troops, and those who have served or are serving improve their professional skills and move up the ladder of military service.

In connection with requests regarding the opportunity to serve in Alfa, Vympel, and regional anti-terror units, we are posting this information, which will allow us to remove initial typical questions and realistically assess our physical and psychological capabilities.

Primary selection

The selection system for anti-terror special forces is carried out in several stages. For service in the special forces of the Special Purpose Center of the FSB of Russia, as a rule, officers and warrant officers, as well as cadets of military schools, are selected as candidates for officer positions.

97% of positions in special forces are officer positions, and only 3% are ensign positions. Accordingly, an officer must have a higher education, an ensign - not lower than secondary. Ensigns are usually appointed to the positions of drivers and instructors.

Firstly, a candidate for special forces must be recommended either by an active employee of the TsSN, or by a veteran who previously served in Alfa, Vympel, or Directorate C. The selection is also carried out from cadets of universities of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation or from border institutes of the FSB.

Preference is given to those who are already studying at the Faculty of Special Forces, which is in the Novosibirsk Higher Combined Arms Command School. The selection of children from the Moscow VOKU is also being made. In all these educational establishments employees of the Center regularly come and carry out the initial selection. First, the personal files of cadets are studied, and then potential candidates are interviewed.

For candidates, there is one serious limitation on physical data - height must be at least 175 cm. This is due to the fact that in operations, employees often use heavy armored shields of impressive size. For undersized employees, these protective equipment is dragged along the ground.

An exception may be made for a candidate whose professional merit outweighs the lack of growth and can be used during a special operation when penetrating the hatches of an aircraft (as an example).

Another limitation is age. Applicant must be no older than 28 years old. True, for those who come to the CSN from other power structures and have combat experience, an exception may be made.

Physical testing

Physical testing is divided into two stages, which take place on the same day. During the first, candidates pass physical fitness standards, followed by hand-to-hand combat sparring.

The candidate arrives at the “object”, changes into a sports uniform for the season. He must run a distance of three kilometers in 10 minutes 30 seconds. After the finish, he is given 5 minutes to rest, and then his sprinting qualities are tested in overcoming the hundred meters for a while. The credit result is about 12 seconds.

Then, with a light run, you need to climb to the gym, where the candidate is waiting for the crossbar. A candidate for Department "A" must pull himself up 25 times, for Department "B" - 20. Here and below, after each exercise, 3 minutes of rest are given between exercises.

Next, you need to complete 90 flexions and extensions of the torso in two minutes. This is followed by push-ups from the floor. The offset for Control "A" is 90 times, for Control "B" - 75. Sometimes push-ups from the floor can be replaced with push-ups on the uneven bars. In this case, the required amount is 30 times.

The execution time is not strictly limited, but the candidate is not allowed to rest during the execution. They also strictly monitor how the exercise is performed. If the candidate, in the opinion of the receiving employee, does not clearly perform this or that exercise, it is not counted to him.

After that, the candidate is invited to perform a complex strength exercise. For "A" and "B" - 7 and 5 times, respectively. The complex exercise includes 15 push-ups from the floor, 15 flexions and extensions of the torso (checking the abdominals), then 15 times the transition from the “crouching emphasis” position to the “lying emphasis” and back, then 15 jumps from the “crouching” position up.

Each exercise is given 10 seconds. The described cycle is a single execution of a complex exercise. There is no rest break between each exercise. Sometimes in Office "A" it is proposed to perform an endurance test - jump up 100 times.

hand-to-hand combat

Having completed physical testing, the candidate rests for 3 minutes, after which, putting on protection on his legs, on his groin, a helmet on his head, gloves on his hands, he enters the wrestling mat. The candidate's rival is an instructor or a well-trained employee. At the same time, the weight category of the candidate is not taken into account, and an employee weighing under 100 kg can go against him, weighing, for example, 75 kilograms. The fight consists of three rounds.

In the ring, the candidate is required to be active, passive defense is not welcome. It is very difficult to do this, given the loads that the candidate has overcome during the physical tests. Against him comes a completely fresh employee. Here, first of all, fighting qualities, the ability to attack, the ability to take a hit and, of course, the will are tested. There were cases when the masters of sports did not stand in the ring, and the guys who did not have any serious sports titles, on the contrary, stubbornly attacked and rushed at the enemy.

To some extent, the hand-to-hand combat phase resembles the similar phase of testing candidates during the maroon beret examination. True, I must say that in the CSN they approach the test in a more balanced way, without trying to score a candidate. The instructor often lets the candidate work on his own, take the initiative to understand what he can do. Although there were cases when during sparring they broke their arms and noses. Sometimes, to test the ability to beat with hands and feet, the candidate is allowed to work on the bag.

This completes this testing phase. Preference is given to candidates with sporting merit in martial arts, as well as in boxing and wrestling. Although accept and runners.

If a candidate for a special unit comes from other units of the Special Purpose Center, he may be subject to additional requirements. Shooting skills should be checked or the ability to swim (100 meters for a while and 25 meters underwater without any equipment).

Special check

This is followed by the so-called special check, during which even all relatives are thoroughly checked. While this process is going on, the candidate undergoes an initial examination by a psychologist, who, with the help of tests, studies the personality of the subject, his character, temperament, moral attitudes, etc. During the interview, the psychologist also tries to identify the characteristics of the candidate’s personality, clarifies some unclear points for himself. It happens that candidates do not say something or lie.

Based on the results of the initial selection, the psychologist compiles the psychological characteristics of the candidate. She is filed in the case of a special inspection. This document is necessary for the future chief to understand what kind of person came to serve in the unit.

Then the candidate undergoes an in-depth medical examination, during which his suitability for airborne training is revealed. Here he is also waiting for a mandatory polygraph test.

The polygraph (aka "lie detector") is designed primarily to identify " dark spots biographies”, such as addiction to alcohol and drugs, connections with the underworld, corrupt motives, antisocial tendencies and other aspects.

Based on the results of the survey, a certificate is drawn up. The assessment of the candidate is compiled in points, which gives a visible picture of how successfully he passed the tests. For example, the total number of possible points in physical fitness is 900. The minimum number of points from which a candidate is considered for admission to the CSP is 700. The average passing score is 800.

Family conversation

After the candidate is recognized as having successfully passed the selection tests and his verification, an interview with his parents and his wife is mandatory. During the conversation, they are explained the nature and characteristics of service in special forces.

The result of this interview should be the written consent of the parents and wife with the admission of the candidate to serve in the special forces. This procedure is primarily due to the fact that special forces perform tasks with an increased risk to life.

If the candidate has successfully passed all the stages and the relatives are not against his service in the CSN, he is enlisted in the special forces as a young employee. Those undergo an initiation ritual with the presentation of black berets and special knives "Antiterror", which are officially adopted by the special forces. They also receive gifts from International Association veterans of the anti-terror unit "Alpha" (hours).

If the selected candidate does not show himself with better side, he can be expelled from the special forces.

Further preparation

In September-October, the Center conducts a training course for young employees, during which they are engaged in mountain and airborne training and other special disciplines. By the way, absolutely all employees of combat departments jump with a parachute.

Upon completion of this stage, young employees return to their units again, where they undergo training as part of the units for three years. Already there is a division into full-time and non-staff positions.

Specialization training is a separate program that requires a long time and perseverance of an employee in order to become a true professional in his field. At the end of each year, the professional qualities and physical fitness of all employees of the Center are checked.

If young employees are taken on combat missions, then only to perform some supporting functions. Only those who have served in the unit for at least two years, or employees who previously had combat experience, take part in special operations.

There is an unspoken rule at the Center that after enrolling in special forces, an employee is required to serve in it for at least five years. This is exactly the period that is necessary for the preparation of a classy "action movie" of anti-terror. The vast majority continue to serve further.

VL / Articles / Interesting

19-07-2016, 12:00

"Intelligence has the right to select a soldier from any unit," says former instructor GRU Sergey Nikolaevich Badyuk. When we recruit soldiers for special forces, we always ask the boychin a question - what does he need in special forces? If he wants to become a Hero of Russia, we send him to such and such a mother. No, he will definitely become a hero, but posthumously. And bury the whole group with him. Recklessness is needed only when pressed against the wall. Then with a shout of "Hurrah!" took the machine gun and ran to die.Victory is when you quietly completed the task and returned alive.

Conscripts with the mark: "Fit for the Airborne Forces" get into the special forces. These are physical conditions slightly above average (height does not matter) and (preferably) at least the first category in military applied sports: running, parachuting, shooting or hand-to-hand combat. Well and since the main task of the GRU is intelligence, and the main muscle of the intelligence officer is the head, it is welcome if you have pumped it at school, college or institute.In addition, the commando must have five basic qualities.

The Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation traces its history back to 1918. Engaged in all types of intelligence in the interests of the Armed Forces - undercover, space, electronic. The number and budget are classified.

The GRU special forces were created in 1950, the tasks of the units are reconnaissance deep behind enemy lines, counterintelligence, sabotage, and the destruction of terrorists. GRU special forces units played a huge role in afghan war and in operations on the territory of the Chechen Republic. On this moment- the most closed and, perhaps, the most combat-ready unit of the RF Armed Forces.

Caution

Intelligence has the right to select a soldier from any unit. When we recruit soldiers for special forces, we always ask the boychin a question - what does he need in special forces? If he wants to become a Hero of Russia, we send him to such and such a mother. No, he will definitely become a hero, but posthumously. And bury the whole group with him. Recklessness is needed only when pressed against the wall. Then with a shout of "Hurrah!" took the machine gun and ran to die.Victory is when you quietly completed the task and returned alive.

From the first day, a soldier who has fallen into special forces begins to be driven into the head (with words, hands, feet) main commandment: You are the best. This important point psychological preparation. And you will believe it. If not, they will be sent to serve in the infantry. You shoot around the clock, run like a horse, you are constantly beaten. They beat not in the sense of hazing and lawlessness that is happening in the army. There are no “bring-give” things. It’s just that you move around the barracks, as if in enemy territory. Either they can give a crack, or they’ll mine the bed - they’ll put a stretcher, or put a noose around your neck. We joke like that. It’s normal. It makes you think to listen, look, be in a state of combat readiness. Touching unfamiliar or, in principle, bright things is quickly disaccustomed: here is a keychain with keys on the table, and under it is an improvised explosive device, grabbed the keys - you can be left without a hand. After six months of service, you are not that the eyes grow in the back of your head, you even sleep so lightly that just looking at you wakes me up.I still wake up.

Paratrooper's bread are his legs. Because from the moment the reconnaissance group was spotted, according to statistics, after 6 hours they will catch up with it and destroy it. Out of breath? You stay to cover the whole group. I know a case when, in a combat situation, a guy said that he could no longer run. They left him almost all the ammunition and ran on. This is how heroes become. You don't have to be a hand-to-hand combatant, but you have to run like a racehorse.

The first month in spetsnaz, a soldier sleeps for 4 hours - less is impossible according to the charter. The remaining 20 hours he works hard. Wake up at 6 am. Calmly give to get up, wash, stretch. You don’t have to believe the films, there is no rush in the spirit of “putting yourself in order while the match is burning.” Then they put on their satchels and ran. It’s lazy, the main thing is not to switch to a sports step. Now we have ambushes, now we have shooting, so the run is always in a ragged rhythm: with somersaults, crawling, walking with a goose step.

The stamina and mental stability of a soldier who deigned to serve in the GRU special forces is checked "at the races." The races look like this. A group of soldiers are driven into the forest for 7-8 days without provisions. Commanders, who change every 12 hours, drive the soldiers through the forest and they don't let them sleep at all, until they lose consciousness, vomit, and other joys. Thus, a lot of people are weeded out. Races are held every six months, it is something like an exam.

When, during the exit into the forest, a group of recruits begin to be shot from the bushes with blank cartridges, panic begins among the fighters. It's curable. The best cure for panic is hand-to-hand combat. A fighter is dressed in defense, put against an order of magnitude stronger and more experienced fighter - and beaten. This is how a fighting character and determination to go to the end are formed. Do not confuse this with hazing, a soldier is always given the opportunity to fight back. Even so: a soldier who does not fight back is sent "over the fence." The peculiarity of the hand-to-hand combat of special forces is that any duel comes down to one thing - to destroy the enemy. We do not have operations to detain dangerous criminals, we have a war. Hence the motto of the special forces: "Only idiots fight with their bare hands." First of all, soldiers are taught to use improvised means: a machine gun, a knife, sticks, stones, fragments of bottles, pieces of glass, tightly folded newspapers. Right now we are sitting with you in a cafe, talking. Before me are two deadly weapons - my beer mug and your teapot. I will first scald your face with tea, then with a blow to the temple I will pierce your head with this teapot. It’s even easier with a mug: you break it on the table and cut your neck with a broken edge. We have one task - to inflict mortal wounds, and this is just the area of ​​​​the head and neck.

And only then, when they have mastered all the essentials, a very compact set of percussion equipment is trained.

In addition to hand-to-hand combat, special forces have a number of "impudence exercises." In our unit, for example, they used exercises with a rat. They launched a large rat into the washbasin and closed a naked fighter with it. The task of such a date is to strangle the rat. When the rat has nowhere to go , she starts to attack. And this is a real tin. In short, if you can beat her with your bare hands, no person is afraid of you anymore.

The main thing in a soldier- aggression. The commando is more afraid of the sergeant than the enemy. And he runs towards the enemy with a clear desire to devour him. During hand-to-hand combat, blood is not complete. Sergeants deliberately inflict injuries on the fighter. A fighter must get used to the blood, let's say, to become a devil. Are you used to exercising in the gym to energetic music? For a fighter, the best soundtrack is the three-story checkmate of his commander. In a state of such severe pressure, feelings are aggravated so that everything invested in a soldier for six months remains with him for life. It's not like you are 15 years old in light mode to go to training, and then become a world champion. The paratrooper is immersed in a state of war and made to feel a real threat to life - and this is his advantage. Here is the answer to the question, what the hell, in order to calm down three drunken paratroopers, they call a company of OMON. The secret is in the psychological readiness to kill a person.

There is, of course, an important social problem. Objectively, what is not in our country is rehabilitation centers after the army. We are fulfilling our task, we are preparing a fighter, he is serving, but, having returned home, he cannot adapt to civilian life.

In spetsnaz paranoia about hygiene. Since reconnaissance is constantly outside the deployment point, the fighters are required to keep themselves clean in all conditions. Any fighter, upon arriving at the location, first of all must wash his uniform and change into clean clothes. Whatever shit you're crawling in, be kind enough to clean yourself up after completing the task. I don't remember any of our fighters ever getting sick. Apparently, this is also due to the psychological attitude. There was a story when, as a young soldier, I was accidentally cut in the head with a grenade launcher at a training exit. I, wounded, covered in mud, was dragged through the swamp for two hours. We went to the river, washed our hair, bandaged it - and that's it, no infection for you. Contrary to logic, a soldier does not get sick - there is no time!

Most of the time, a special forces soldier is outside the points of permanent deployment. Accordingly, all physical training is based on using improvised means during training. The main thing in training is the development of endurance and the preservation of strength qualities for as long as possible. And you, if you don’t guess yourself, endurance will come in handy, say, when you are going to the mountains or on a bike ride.

So, daily training, the course is not designed, as usual, for six or eight weeks. You will need to work for at least a year. You will be surprised, but I joined the army - I weighed 86 kg (I have a height of 190 cm), and after three months the scales showed 103 kg! And all this is within the framework of the program that is now in front of you. And yes, the commando has one diet - to eat more.

The training of a fighter is based on four pillars:

1. Jogging and crawling

10 km every day. On Sundays, we sometimes have a “sports festival” - run 40 km. But while you are not in the army, you can rest on Sunday. Remember, a fighter runs 10 km in less than an hour in full gear (additional 50 kg). Running must be alternated with crawling. They work well with small muscle groups and ligaments. There are three ways: in a plastunsky way, on the back and passing a minefield (the soldier lay down, felt the bumps with his hands, pulled himself forward, felt the bumps again. If something on the surface is suspicious - moves to the side).

2. Circuit training

In the Ryazan Airborne School, at the special department of physical training, they proved that circular training gives the highest level of strength endurance. The principle was borrowed from the Soviet school of boxing and sambo. Circular training develops endurance, explosive strength, "dries" and brings up anger towards superiors. The number of repetitions in any exercise - until the sergeant gets bored.

A typical workout takes 40 minutes. After the mentioned 10 km run, rest for 5 minutes, then do 5-6 circuits in which the exercises are performed one after another without rest. Rest between circles - 5 minutes. The standard command circle looks like this:

- Finger push-ups (20 reps)

- Jump (10 repetitions)

- Jump (10 repetitions)

- Finger push-ups (5 reps)

- Jump (10 repetitions)

- Push-ups on fists (30 repetitions)

At the end of each circle, we swing the press to failure. You can also include rock throwing training.

There is only one principle in the army - a constant daily workload. That is, per day you must do a certain (ever-growing) number of push-ups on your fists, a certain number of times to pump the press, pull yourself up with a wide grip, etc. You can’t do it in one workout - dial the amount in a day. This is the constant combat readiness. In addition, during the day, perform isometric exercises with a belt according to the Alexander Zass system.

4. Hand-to-hand combat

Hands Side left and side right from boxing technique. It is very difficult to teach direct blows to hit hard; in my entire service, I have almost never seen fighters who hit straight straight well. Such a blow requires the highest level preparation. We proceed from the fact that it is necessary to quickly and well prepare a fighter. Since there are no restrictions, a bunch of varieties and options can be brought under this side kick. He fights from any positions and angles. Moreover, it is desirable to first strike the enemy in the throat. In close combat, we beat with elbows. We train the knockout force of impact with exercises with a sledgehammer.

Legs The whole technique of kicks in spetsnaz comes down to one thing - a strong blow to the groin. This is not a sports ground for you.

Head We turn on the head (and turn off the brain for a while) in close combat. We beat the upper frontal part exclusively in the nose. When capturing from behind, we beat in the nose with the back of the head.

Stalling That's what strength and grip are for. He knocked down the enemy due to the strength of his hands - hit the back of the head like a soccer ball, or step on the throat.

Sledgehammer. Beats with a sledgehammer - this is about special forces. It is with a sledgehammer that we train the knockout power of a blow. It is better to take a sledgehammer with a welded handle so that it does not fly off the handle. Work is carried out on a recumbent or dug tire. Three basic exercises: top, left, right. The sledgehammer includes all the muscles that are involved in any type of strike (side, uppercut, overhead) and any type of throw. For each exercise, 3 sets and 10 repetitions.



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Subdivisions special forces internal troops MIA ensure the internal security of the country and protect the observance of the rights and wills of a citizen from criminal encroachments. In order to get into the special forces, you need good health, a crystal clear autobiography and ... success.

Instruction

1. Enter one of the military universities of the internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. There are such universities, say, in Novosibirsk, Perm, St. Petersburg. However, before entering such a university, it is required to unlearn for 4 years in one of the military schools (preferably the Airborne Forces or similar). In addition, you need to pass the entrance exams and demonstrate excellent physical fitness. However, upon graduation, you will be able to immediately apply for an officer position in one of the special forces units.

2. If you served under a contract later than the end of your military service, then your boss (leader) can recommend you to special forces if you showed high results in combat and physical training. But for this you need to be on an excellent account with the leadership and, preferring the moment, declare your desire to get into the special forces.

3. If you have a rank (not lower than the first adult) in wrestling, shooting, athletics, or have a high rank in martial arts, then it is possible that members of special commissions will pay attention to you even during military service. Such commissions from various special forces units visit conscript soldiers from time to time in order to assess their level of combat and physical training. If you're lucky, or if you genuinely show them the highest tier of spetsnaz readiness, they'll take note of you.

4. Upon admission to the special forces of the internal troops, you will be required to submit a detailed questionnaire regarding not only you, but also all your close and distant relatives, as well as friends. All of them are not required to have snags with the law. In addition, you will need to pass a polygraph test. Get ready to pass the standards for combat and physical training.

5. Please note: throughout the year, the data for admission to the special forces of the internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are being tightened. Therefore, first read the requirements for those who want to join the special forces.

The question of how to get into the special forces of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation worries not only experts, but also those who want to continue serving in similar units.

An approximate algorithm for the selection of employees in the FSB special forces units is divided into several stages. At the stage of primary selection, candidates are selected, which are represented by officers, ensigns and cadets of military schools. Only three percent of positions in spetsnaz are not for officers, they are reserved for ensigns. In order to get into the special forces, you need not only to be an officer or ensign, but to have a secondary, but an excellent higher education. In order to become a candidate for special forces, you need to have a recommendation from an active employee of the TsSN, as well as Alfa or Vympel. Preference is given to candidates from among the cadets of the universities of the Moscow Region if they have already been trained at special forces departments. Those who have passed the initial selection based on the results of comprehending personal affairs are required to overcome one more step, which is an interview. Special attention to physical data that consider height - not less than one hundred and seventy-five centimeters and age - not older than twenty-eight years. Candidates for special forces strictly undergo physical testing which, for workers of different management own different intensity. However, in any case, testing takes place in two stages, appointed for one day: standards for physical fitness and sparring in hand-to-hand combat. The requirements are high and candidates are required to show all their knowledge and ability not only to endure, but also to act energetically. Along with this, candidates are examined by psychologists, who, as a result of special tests, comprehend the figure of the candidate, reveal the features of his temper, character, moral qualities, and so on. At the next stage, a large medical examination will have to be passed, which allows determining the likelihood of admission to airborne training. A polygraph test is essential. The average passing score is eight hundred. If the qualifying tests were passed successfully, there will be an interview with relatives who are required to give their written consent to the candidate's service in special forces. And only after this is enrollment.

The military is allowed to become a vocation, but it is also allowed by profession. The main thing is to have a great desire and know in advance what documents you need to have with you and what tests await on the way to this difficult and responsible business - admission to service By contract .

You will need

  • - passport;
  • - application form for applicants military service by contract;
  • – a free-form handwritten biography;
  • – certified copies of education documents;
  • - certified copies of marriage and birth certificates;
  • - a certified copy of the work book;
  • - photograph 9x12cm;
  • - a copy of the birth certificate;
  • – service collation with last place work or study;
  • - an extract from the house book.

Instruction

1. Apply and submit all relevant military service documents contract to the army commissariat in which you are registered.

2. If you pass the 1st stage of selection, you will be sent for a medical examination, in accordance with paragraph 2 of Art. 30 of the Federal Law "On military duty and military service", "for military service By contract A citizen who has been declared fit for military service or fit for military service with minor restrictions may be admitted.

3. After that, pass a professional psychological examination, as a result of which you will be assigned to one of four categories. The first and second categories give in fact one hundred percent probability of entering the military service By contract, if you were assigned to the third category, then the probability is small, the fourth category is assigned only to those who under no circumstances can be accepted into the military service .

4. After that, pass an examination for compliance with the established requirements for the tier of education, as well as physical and vocational training.

5. Expect a result on your question from the commission of military commissariats for the selection of candidates entering the military service By contract .

6. If you are denied admission to service By contract, you have the right to appeal this decision to a higher authority, prosecutor's office or court.

7. If you are accepted, then you will need to work for three months on probation, after which you will be considered to have passed the test and be able to continue the military service .

Note!
In order to enter military service under the contract, you must be between 18 and 40 years old. The 1st contract for military service under the contract is concluded for a period of three years. The decision to extend or terminate your contract for military service is made by the head of the military unit not later than three months before the expiration of the current contract.

Helpful advice
At your request, you must be given a copy of the decision of the selection committee within three days from the date of the decision.

The task of the airborne troops is to conduct combat operations behind enemy lines, far behind the front line. They operate in the most important areas of the theater of operations, as usual, in the most unforeseen places. But a large-scale landing is permissible only if a thorough reconnaissance is carried out. To carry out the tasks of the intelligence plan, there are special units - Special Forces Airborne .

Instruction

1. In addition to intelligence activities, Special Forces Airborne used for sabotage activities, destruction of communication nodes and lines, disruption of enemy headquarters, capture of prisoners, in order to obtain useful information, as well as for undercover work. Get to serve in Special Forces Airborne every young man dreams. But, in order to get into a prestigious unit, go through a medical commission for fitness for service in Airborne. The state of health must comply with Form A-1, or, in last resort, A-2.

2. Submit a report to the military commissar, at the place of conscription, in which indicate the desire to serve in the airborne troops. At the credentials committee, where you will be present in person, make a similar statement. Your report will be filed in the conscript's personal file and it will reach the military unit with you.

3. Hitting on collection point military commissariat try to get to know the officers Airborne who arrived for replenishment. In a personal contact, express the essence of your dream. Try to create a positive feeling about yourself.

4. Upon arrival at the duty station military unit airborne troops, submit a report on command with a request to be sent to a special intelligence unit for subsequent service.

5. Becoming a candidate for Special Forces you pass physical fitness tests. Competitiveness in selection for exploration is hefty high. You must be able to pull yourself up, do an exit with a force on two hands, raise your legs to the crossbar. Huge requirements for cross training. If you want to get into service Special Forces, then work out these standards in advance, before being drafted into the army.

6. Pass psychological tests for service compatibility in special intelligence units Airborne. At this stage, the temper, character and moral qualities of a soldier are studied.

7. Even after you are enlisted in the unit Special Forces but keep working on yourself. Purchase military specialty according to the position held.

8. Recently, with the transition to a contract basis of service in the army, selection in Special Forces is carried out from the soldiers who served on conscription. Preference is given to those who served in intelligence.

Helpful advice
In order to serve in the special forces of the Airborne Forces, enter the Novosibirsk Higher Military Combined Arms Command School. It is in it that future officers of special intelligence units are trained. Graduates of this school are sent to the special forces of the Airborne Forces and the GRU.

Many books have been written about special forces, many films have been shot, and even more stories are circulating among the people associated with it. If you think that service in the special forces is your destiny, proceed to fulfill your desire.

Instruction

1. Evaluate your physical fitness, for which try to complete an indispensable task for introduction to special forces. Pull yourself up twenty times on the crossbar, push up in the “lying emphasis” position sixty times, hold the “corner” for one minute. All tasks must be completed in twelve minutes. If you can’t do this yet, train right up to the sound completion of each test task.

2. Complete a full medical examination to make sure that your health condition meets the requirements of service in the special forces.

3. Send your resume to the email address [email protected], in which indicate your data: name, age, contact phone number. In addition, inform about the free time you have to participate in training and games, about the presence of camouflage and airsoft weapons, and about the presence or absence of the skill of participating in airsoft events. If you have a car (in which you will be able to go to the landfill), be sure to notify about it. Inform about yourself all the valid data that you consider significant for introduction to the special forces.

4. Appear for the interview correctly at the specified time, with the right decision, you will receive admission to participate in training with a trial period.

5. Complete a full course of training and a trial period during which the presence of a uniform is not required. During the introductory course, you will have to overcome all the fears that a person can have: heights, fire, water, explosions, etc. To do this, it will be necessary to climb and get off the roof with the help of climbing equipment, overcome the fire-assault strip, crawl along the moat with water under the fire of bullets and the noise of explosions, get used to the sight of corpses.

6. After the introductory course, go through the credentials committee and, in case of a positive decision, become a real warrior of a pleasant special forces team.

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St. Petersburg Institute MIA trains experts for HR departments MIA, internal affairs bodies MIA, departments of psychological service MIA Russia. Studying in it is an elite and promising choice. Candidates for admission can be young people from 16 to 22 years old who have not completed military service. Also, those who have served or are undergoing military service under a contract, but have not reached the age of 24.

Instruction

1. Submit a report to the head of the military unit at least 6 months before the start of the selection tests. Enter your details, name educational institution MIA, faculty and specialty in which you want to study.

2. Submit required documents: autobiography; characteristics from the place of study or work; a copy of the document on the formation of the state example; results of professional psychological selection; three certified photographs sized 4.5×6 cm; special check materials MIA and FSB; medical documents (ECG, certificates from narcological, tuberculosis and neuropsychiatric dispensaries, certificate from an infectious disease specialist, radiograph of the paranasal sinuses, FLG in frontal and lateral projections, blood sugar, HIV, biochemical and general reviews, Wasserman reaction); if at the time of admission you are under 18 years old, provide a certified written consent to the admission of your attorneys - parents or guardians / trustees.

3. The following are entitled to benefits: orphans; children of police officers who have served or are serving under a contract; persons under 20 years of age with one parent - a disabled person of the 1st group; private and commanding officers who took part in hostilities; persons who graduated from Suvorov schools MIA with acceptable grades; military personnel who participated in hostilities in the territory North Caucasus; police officers who have served or are serving in the Chechen Republic; children of police officers serving in the Chechen Republic; persons serving under a contract, if the total term of service is more than 3 years.

4. The following are entitled to benefits: orphans; citizens under 20 years old, brought up by one disabled parent; citizens dismissed from service due to admission to the university; children of servicemen who died in the line of duty; children of military personnel whose parents were dismissed from service and have a length of service (more than 20) as a result of service in the Russian troops; children of military personnel whose parents serve in the army and have a length of service (more than 20).

5. Submit documents confirming the benefits: a certificate or an extract from a personal file confirming the death of one of the parents; a certified copy of a military ID and a combat veteran's certificate; a certified copy of a military ID with a mark of participation in hostilities; a certified copy of a military ID and a referral for training.

6. Provide original documents upon arrival at the university, but no later than 2 days later.

7. Pass a medical examination. It is carried out for the final confirmation of the results in the certificate you provided.

8. Pass a masterful psychological examination. It is carried out, as usual, in two stages - group testing and individual interview. Based on its results, you will be enrolled in one of 4 groups according to the recommendation. The best result is the first and second recommendation groups, because it is their participants who participate in the competitive selection in the first place.

9. Provide USE certificates in the required subjects: Russian language, history, mathematics, social studies. Pass an optional oral test in social studies.

10. Pass a physical fitness test. Pass the pull-up, 100m run, and 3000m run as tests.

11. Pass a screening test for the use of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. It is carried out with your consent and the consent of your parents (guardians / trustees). Payment is made at your expense.

If you want to get on service in the airborne troops, you should pay special attention to your health and physical fitness even before being drafted or before entering the school.

Instruction

1. Take care of your physical preparation. However, do not forget that the warrior Airborne must be not only powerful, but also hardy. It is consequently that classes in martial arts are impeccably suitable for such training. It will not be bad if you visit the athletics section. When selecting candidates, both the sports category and other achievements are taken into account. So don't feel sorry for yourself and train in full force to get the maximum allowable tier. Your chances of getting into Airborne will increase if you also engage in parachuting.

2. Take care of your health. Do not acquire harmful habits at a young age. You must be in perfect health (category "A") in order to be taken into the airborne troops. It is consequently regularly undergo medical examination and harden.

3. Get mentally prepared. You must have a pretty serious motivation to serve in Airborne. So try to get a sober look at things and free yourself from romantic illusions. Any service (and even more so in these troops) is, before anyone else, significant work and continuous psychological pressure.

4. Doing physical training, do not leave school studies unattended. You may need skills in mathematics, physics, chemistry, geography, biology, foreign languages, social studies. Moreover, this must be real knowledge, and not the least course necessary for passing the exam(especially if you decide to try to enter the Ryazan military school where experts are trained for Airborne).

5. If you have close relatives with a criminal record, you will not be able to apply for service in the ranks Airborne. Do not try to hide it from the employees of the military enlistment office or admission committee schools, because all the data provided by conscripts or applicants are invariably scrupulously checked.

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Special Forces, everyone is used to the fact that these brave guys in maroon or black berets are skillfully trained warriors, able to survive in any conditions and defeat the enemy in any balance of forces. All these years of hard work on their skills and honing the combat techniques of each of these strong-willed soldiers.

But what if the young man who drank beer yesterday in the entrance was imbued with demonstration performances of maroon berets and wanted to become a commando? We will find out whether the desire of an ordinary citizen is feasible, how to get into the special forces by conscription, and whether special service is the lot of the elite.

Types of special forces and general requirements

First you need to figure out what is still hidden behind the abbreviation "special forces". This is a generalized name for special forces, units of which are in almost every branch of the military.

However, the training, tactics and psychology of special forces soldiers are often fundamentally different from the same parameters of soldiers in the general ranks of the armed forces. Accordingly, an extremely tough selection is carried out in the special forces, because there should be only proven fighters who can instantly navigate unfamiliar terrain, withstand enormous loads and hardships, and are also able to fulfill an order in any conditions without a moment's hesitation

Already from these considerations, it begins to become clear that not every soldier can handle such a service, not to mention a simple conscript. Special forces exist in the following troops and power structures: the police and the FSB, the airborne troops, the navy and the GRU (Main Intelligence Directorate, now renamed the Main Directorate of the General Staff of the RF Armed Forces).

A detailed examination of the special forces detachments in each of these branches of the military is below. To begin with, let's consider General requirements to future special purpose heroes:

  • applicant must be at least 175 cm tall;
  • age should not exceed 28 years;
  • shelf life category - exclusively A ();
  • training at a military school or passing specialized courses for special forces soldiers;
  • a transparent biography (of course, the candidate and close relatives have no problems with the law).

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Now it's even easier to notice that getting into a special forces detachment "from the street" without going through initial training, is simply impossible. And yet, if all of the above items are ticked, then you can try your luck at the military registration and enlistment office when distributing to the troops for military service in the army.

Options to choose from

Now more about where there is a real chance to get a difficult conscript.

FSB

You can meet the physical and psychological requirements of this organization, but it is impossible to get into the FSB special forces on the call. A priori, only officers are taken there, and with positive recommendations from current FSB officers.

Airborne

You can get into the special forces of the Airborne Forces at the call. To begin with, you need impeccable health. The candidate must not smoke or drink alcohol and must not have any heart problems. Concealment of this information may subsequently simply cost a life due to the fact that the body will fail at the right moment due to overload.

The next step on the way to the special forces through the military enlistment office will be enrollment in the airborne assault battalion - this is the best unit in which you can prove yourself and in the future find yourself in the ranks of special forces and serve there under a contract. Help in this case will be a discharge or the presence of a belt in one of the types of martial arts.

Navy

The marines are perhaps the most specific of the special forces due to the fact that the fighters must be able to operate not only on land, but also on the water (be ready to land in open water and immediately fight).

It is also possible to get into the special forces of the Navy through military service in the ranks of the marines. According to statistics, those who serve in the Airborne Forces or the Marine Corps most often remain noticed and receive offers of contract service in special forces. The initial requirements for these military branches are also similar: excellent health with a complete absence of bad habits.

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GRU

It is impossible to be in the GRU special forces directly on conscription. Nevertheless, the passage of the "term" in the reconnaissance company can have a positive impact on building a future career in the special intelligence units.

The initial requirements are almost identical to those put forward by the FSB, with the exception that soldiers and sergeants can get into the GRU. Often, when recruiting for the GRU, a requirement is put forward to have a maroon beret. In general, the leaders of the special forces can choose candidates from any intelligence branches of the intelligence and airborne forces. Of course, attention is drawn to the soldiers who distinguished themselves during the military service.

In addition to excellent health and physical fitness, the future GRU fighter must perfectly possess such psychological skills and qualities as caution, aggression and determination. A fighter must be in full readiness even when it seems that there is no reason for this.

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